How awesome is Wuhan Virus Research Institute?

  On December 8, 2017, Fu Cong, head of the China delegation, said at the meeting of States parties to the United Nations Biological Weapons Convention that in October of that year, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences held the International Training Course on Biosafety Laboratory Management and Experimental Technology.

  Don’t underestimate this conference, which is the most important achievement of China virus research in the world. The trainees of this training course organized by Wuhan Virus came from Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Sri Lanka, Egypt, Kenya, Serbia, Hungary and other countries. At that time, the lecture team of the training course came from the P4 laboratory construction and research team of Wuhan Institute of Virology. This laboratory has the highest level of protection in China and even in Asia, except for China, the other one is in Japan. At the end of December last year, at the beginning of the discovery of Covid-19, the relevant samples were directly sent to Wuhan P4 laboratory for testing. Later, relevant departments and institutions took the test results and published a paper entitled "Initial Transmission Dynamics of novel coronavirus-infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China" in the New England Journal on January 29th. One of the conclusions was that "interpersonal transmission occurred among close contacts in December 2019". Recently, this paper has been questioned. The Ministry of Science and Technology recently issued a notice asking all relevant research project undertakers and their researchers to devote all their research energy to various research tasks, write the paper on the front line of fighting the epidemic, and apply the research results to fighting the epidemic. Before the task of epidemic prevention and control is completed, we should not focus on publishing the paper. In addition to the early discovery of human-to-human transmission in Covid-19, on January 28, the institute just developed an antibody detection test paper for research; At the same time, the Institute and the Institute of Toxicology and Drug Research of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences jointly discovered novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) at the cellular level.Drugs with good inhibitory effects, such as remidivivir or rendixivir (GS-5734), chloroquine (Sigma-C6628), Ritonavir, etc. In addition, on January 21st, the Science and Technology Department of Hubei Province launched the "2019 New Type Pneumonia Emergency Science and Technology Research Project", and established a new type pneumonia emergency science and technology research expert group, whose leader is Shi Zhengli, a researcher at Wuhan Institute of Virology.

  In addition, the whole genome sequence of novel coronavirus was determined by Wuhan Institute of Virology on January 2nd, and the virus strain was successfully isolated on January 5th. On January 9th, the virus strain resource has been put into the national virus resource database according to the standard, and has been preserved in a standardized way.

  Wuhan Institute of Virology was also the first institution to conclude that the virus strain originated from bats. On January 23rd, Shi Zhengli’s team published "The Discovery of a novel coronavirus and Its Possible Origin of Bats" on the pre-printed platform of bioRxiv, and proposed that a new type of pneumonia virus might originate from bats. It was confirmed for the first time that novel coronavirus used the same cells as SARS coronavirus to enter the receptor, and it was found that the sequence consistency between novel coronavirus and a bat coronavirus was as high as 96%. Born in 1956, the current director is a post-80s Wuhan Virus Institute, which has a long history and a high level, and is a department-level unit. In June 1956, shortly after the founding of New China, the famous virologist Academician Gao Shangyin, the famous microbiologist Academician Chen Huagui and Professor Jane Haoran and other scientists of the older generation established Wuhan Institute of Virology, which was one of the national institutes established earlier in China. Wuhan Institute of Virology is one of the first enrollment units with the right to confer degrees since the country resumed graduate enrollment. Up to now, the discipline has trained 429 master students and 174 doctoral students. At present, the discipline has 27 discipline groups with different professional directions, 30 doctoral tutors, 10 master tutors, including 3 Jie Qing and 10 people in the Hundred Talents Program. There are 240 graduate students, including 110 doctoral students. The China Virus Resource and Information Center under the Wuhan Virus Institute has the largest virus repository in Asia, and established the only China Virus Collection in China. The research direction of Wuhan virus is all important human viruses.Such as HIV, HCV, influenza virus, human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), tumor virus KSHV, herpes simplex virus (HSV), etc.) and new viruses of animal origin (such as SARS-CoV, avian influenza virus, arbovirus, etc.). Chen Xinwen, former director of Wuhan Institute of Virology, received his doctorate in virology from Wageningen University in the Netherlands in 2001. He has been engaged in cooperative research in American University of California, Berkley and German University of Duisburg-Essen. Chen Xinwen is also a winner of the Hundred Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Outstanding Youth Fund. He has won the second prize of national technological invention and the second prize of Hubei Natural Science. He is currently the president of Guangzhou Institute of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Chen Xinwen was succeeded by Wang Yanyi, who became the director of Wuhan Virus Institute in October 2018. Wang Yanyi is a female "post-80 s" scientific research cadre, and previously served as the deputy director of Wuhan Virus Research Institute.

  According to public information, Wang Yanyi was born in 1981. She graduated from Peking University College of Life Sciences in 2004, and then went to the University of Colorado to get a master’s degree. When she came to Wuhan University, she served as a lecturer and associate professor in the School of Life Sciences of Wuhan University for six years, during which she received her doctorate.

  In March 2012, Wang Yanyi was transferred to Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He served as the head of molecular immunology discipline and deputy director of the Center for Viral Pathology. In December 2014, he served as assistant to the director, and one year later he was promoted to deputy director of Wuhan Institute of Virology. Wang Yanyi’s main research direction is the interaction mechanism between virus and host. He has presided over or undertaken many projects such as National Natural Science Foundation and 973 Project. Published nearly 30 SCI papers in internationally renowned journals. In 2013, Wang Yanyi was selected as the first batch of top-notch young talents in the national "Ten Thousand Talents Program". Shi Zhengli, a "batwoman", was able to quickly find the virus or its source from bats after searching for the virus host for 13 years in COVID-19, which has a lot to do with one person and her team. This person is Shi Zhengli.

  Shi Zhengli’s team is working in the field.

  Shi Zhengli, known as "batwoman", has been engaged in the etiology research of new viruses for a long time, especially in the research on the traceability of SARS virus, and her leading team confirmed that bats are the natural hosts of SARS coronavirus. Since the outbreak of SARS virus 18 years ago, a large number of coronaviruses (SARSr-CoV) associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome have been found in bats, their natural hosts. At the beginning of this outbreak in Wuhan, Shi Zhengli’s team obtained full-length genome sequences from five patients, which are almost identical to each other and have a similarity of 79.5% with the genome sequence of SARS-CoV. Later, researchers further found that novel coronavirus (nCoV-2019) had 96% homology with Bat Coronavirus at the whole genome level. By analyzing the paired protein sequences of seven conserved nonstructural proteins, it was shown that novel coronavirus belonged to SARSr-CoV species. The team led by Shi Zhengli not only confirmed that bats are the natural hosts of SARS coronavirus, but also found serological evidence that bats in China are infected with Nipah virus and Ebola virus, and found and identified a large number of genetically diverse new viruses such as adenovirus and circovirus in bats, further confirming that bats are the natural hosts of many viruses. Before and after the Spring Festival in 2003, SARS spread from Guangdong Province to other provinces in China at an alarming rate, and there were many "super communicators" who spread SARS to dozens or even dozens of people. In March 2003,The University of Hong Kong and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have successively isolated a virus from SARS patients. Under the electron microscope, this virus looks like a crown of medieval European emperors. According to the morphological characteristics and genetic information, scientists believe that this new coronavirus is the pathogen of SARS, and it is a coronavirus that has never been found in humans. Later, researchers in China began to look for the source of the virus. They found that the earliest 11 cases had a history of contact with wild animals in Otawa. Following this clue, scientists first aimed at the Guangdong wildlife market, and soon separated and detected the virus exactly the same as SARS virus in the civets in the market. After this discovery was announced, Guangdong Province issued a ban in early 2004: completely killing civet cats in the wild animal market, banning wildlife trade and closing the wild animal market. However, Shi Zhengli and her team are not satisfied. For this new virus, we must find the source, that is, the "natural host"-an animal that carries a virus for a long time, but it does not get sick itself and can live in peace with the virus. Because the Hendra virus that broke out in Australia in the 1990s and the Nipah virus that broke out in Malaysia were later confirmed to be fruit bats, Shi Zhengli and her team focused their attention on bats. In 2004, the team collected fruit bats from Guangdong and Guangxi for the first time, and tested the genetic material in the laboratory. As a result, nothing was found after 8 months. Later,Antibodies to SARS virus were found in three species of bats in Guangxi and Hubei, and they followed suit, and coronavirus was detected in these three species of bats. In 2005, Shi Zhengli and her team published their research results in the journal Science. However, after careful comparison, it is found that there are still some differences between bat SARS-like coronavirus and SARS virus found in 2005, especially the most critical gene that determines the infectivity and pathogenicity of the virus is not the same. Later, they continued to search all over the country, whether in the south or the north, in the middle or in the west, whenever they heard that there were bats, they would go all over 28 provinces and cities in China, just like looking for a needle in a haystack. In 2011, Shi Zhengli and her team isolated and detected a highly homologous SARS-like coronavirus in a cave in Yunnan. Apart from the close evolutionary relationship, they are also very similar in function.

  They monitored the cave for five years, sampling twice a year, and found more than ten different types of SARS-like coronavirus. Although no virus exactly the same as SARS virus was found, a natural gene pool of SARS virus was found.

  After 13 years of tracking, they finally determined the bat origin of SARS virus. In January 2019, the project "Research on Bats Carrying Important Viruses in China" led by Shi Zhengli won the second prize of the National Natural Science Award in 2018. On January 29th, American Academy of Microbiology announced the list of Fellows of American Academy of Microbiology in 2019, and Shi Zhengli was elected. The American Academy of Microbiology is one of the subsidiaries of the American Society for Microbiology, the world’s largest and oldest member organization in the field of life sciences, and it is in the leading position in the international microbiology discipline. Among the scientists elected as Fellows, there are many Nobel Prize, Lasker Prize and national medal of science award Prize winners. Mysterious P4 Laboratory At the beginning of 2003, the spread of SARS in China virtually gave birth to the construction of the first P4 laboratory in China, and this important task fell on the shoulders of Wuhan virus, which is in an important transition period. In February 2003, Hu Zhihong, then director of Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, suddenly received a phone call from Chen Zhu, then vice president of Chinese Academy of Sciences, asking if he could undertake the task of building P4 laboratory in Wuhan. Hu Zhihong immediately said that he would go all out. Hu Zhihong immediately called the party and government leading bodies of the Institute to discuss, and decided that Yuan Zhiming, then deputy director, was responsible for the preparation of P4 laboratory. At the same time, he ordered Yuan Zhiming, a visiting scholar at the University of Illinois in the United States, to end his trip and immediately return to China to prepare for P4 laboratory construction. On March 25th, 2003, Wuhan Institute of Virology submitted to the Biological Bureau of Chinese Academy of Sciences.Report on "Request for Instructions on Establishing P3 and P4 Laboratories". P4 laboratory is based on the degree of harm and protection required to deal with pathogenic microorganisms in the world. In the world, biosafety laboratories are usually divided into four levels, with the first level of protection being the lowest and the fourth level of protection being the highest. In the highest-level biosafety laboratory, in addition to other general protective measures, positive pressure protective clothing, airtight doors, chemical showers, sewage treatment systems, air filtration systems, etc. are specially set up to avoid the threat of operated harmful biological factors through protective barriers and management measures. Due to the complexity of construction and maintenance and high technical requirements, China has no experience in building P4 laboratory and maintenance, and needs to seek international cooperation to carry out laboratory construction. From April 5 to 11, 2003, Yuan Zhiming went to France with Chen Zhu to seek cooperation in P4 laboratory construction and research on emerging diseases. After consultation with Ms. Haignere, French Minister of Research and New Technology, she reached a preliminary cooperation intention. Chen Zhu and Yuan Zhiming saw P4 laboratory for the first time in Lyon, and its glass shell was colorful at night. After visiting it, they found that the internal structure and technology were particularly complicated. The P4 laboratory in Lyon was designed and built by French company Meria and RTV. During the visit, Wang Shaoqi, then Minister Counselor of the Chinese Embassy in France, discussed the Sino-French cooperation with Chen Zhu and Yuan Zhiming. That night, Wang Shaoqi asked Yuan Zhiming to stay in the confidential room of the embassy, wrote an internal report of nearly ten thousand words and sent it back to China.The contents are as follows: The research of infectious diseases in France has been highly valued by the government, and the first level-4 biosafety laboratory in Europe has been established in Lyon, and the Pasteur Institute is also the earliest unit in the world to carry out SARS research. To carry out the research on emerging diseases, P3 and P4 laboratories with high biosafety level should be established first, so as to prevent infectious pathogens from being released into the environment, and at the same time provide researchers with high biosafety guarantee. Some P3 laboratories have been established in China to carry out some research on SARS pathogens, but the research on some more virulent infectious pathogens and possible new disease pathogens must be carried out in P4 laboratory with the highest security level. Therefore, the establishment of P4 laboratory will become an important technical platform and guarantee for China to carry out research in related fields. On January 28th, 2004, when president Hu Jintao visited France, he witnessed the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding on Sino-French Cooperation on Preventing and Combating Emerging Infectious Diseases between the Government of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Government of the French Republic: the establishment of a Sino-French emerging infectious disease group composed of representatives and experts from the competent French government departments; Support the development of Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, acquire the necessary equipment and technology for establishing a high-level biosafety laboratory, and provide relevant support and training. On November 26th, 2007, when French President Nicolas Sarkozy visited China, China and France signed a supplementary statement on the cooperation agreement on the prevention and control of emerging infectious diseases, emphasizing "to ensure that all necessary measures are taken as soon as possible to implement all planned projects including Wuhan P4 laboratory".. In 2008, France delivered a laboratory drawing, and in 2009, Zhongyuan Design Institute of China provided the drawings designed by China. In the design process, we refer to the main concepts of Lyon laboratory design to ensure the highest degree of safety. On January 9, 2012, the key equipment of the core laboratory-airtight door and life support system arrived in Jiangxia Zhengdian Park and passed the acceptance test. On January 31st, 2015, Wuhan P4 Laboratory held a completion unveiling ceremony, which marked the completion of hardware construction and installation of major facilities and equipment.

  The core area of Wuhan P4 laboratory is about 300 square meters, and it adopts the structure of "box in box". The interior of the laboratory is a negative pressure space, that is, the pressure inside is less than that outside, and air can only enter but not exit. The inside of this "big box" is divided into different areas by heavy metal doors, including cell laboratory, animal laboratory and animal autopsy room.

  Academician Gao Fu, director of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said: The official operation of Wuhan P4 Laboratory marks that China’s research on pathogenic microorganisms and immunology has entered the international advanced ranks, showing that China’s national security is another "frigate", which is comparable to the strategic deployment of China’s "two bombs and one satellite" in China. previous chapter

  The Truth Behind the "Squeezing Water" of Provincial Economic Data

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: See Finance. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

(Editor: Zhang Yang HN080)

Hard-core data witness the strong pulse of development "multi-point flowering" to boost China’s sustained economic recovery

CCTV News:According to the data released by the National Energy Administration on May 17th, in April, the electricity consumption of the whole society was 741.2 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 7.0%.

Among them, the electricity consumption of the primary industry was 9.6 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 10.5%; The electricity consumption of the secondary industry was 517.1 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 6.2%; The electricity consumption of the tertiary industry was 127 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 10.8%; The domestic electricity consumption of urban and rural residents was 87.5 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 5.9%. 1— In April, the electricity consumption of the whole society totaled 3,077.2 billion kWh, up 9.0% year-on-year.

State Administration of Foreign Exchange: China’s cross-border capital flow is more balanced

According to the latest data from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, in April, banks settled 173.7 billion US dollars and sold 211.8 billion US dollars. In April, the bank’s foreign-related income on behalf of customers was US$ 592.1 billion, and foreign payments were US$ 630.3 billion.

General Administration of Market Supervision: Strengthening the Supply of Regional Collaborative Standards and Promoting Integrated Development

The relevant person in charge of the General Administration of Market Supervision introduced on May 17 that standards are an important bridge and link to promote interconnection, and have an important "soft connectivity" role in promoting regional coordinated development and building a unified national market. The General Administration of Market Supervision will incorporate the demand for regional collaborative standards into the construction of the national standard system and strengthen the supply of regional collaborative standards.

According to reports, the General Administration of Market Supervision issued the "Guidelines for the Standardization of Major Strategies in Serving Countries and Regions", which has promoted the establishment of standardization coordination mechanisms in five regions. Up to now, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has issued 86 local standards for regional coordination, involving transportation, ecological environment and other fields. The Yangtze River Delta has formulated 36 local standards for regional coordination in the fields of digital government and transportation. Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area announced 183 "Bay Area Standards". The Shuangcheng Economic Circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area has issued nine regional collaborative local standards around the fields of smart transportation and big data application.

Liu Chengyang, deputy director of the Standard Innovation Management Department of the State Administration of Markets, said: "Promoting the construction of regional coordination standards is conducive to breaking administrative barriers, supporting policy coordination, and promoting regional integration to a deeper level."

Ministry of Transport: Transportation work has basically achieved "standards to follow"

The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Transport introduced on May 17th that since the "14th Five-Year Plan", the Ministry of Transport has continuously strengthened the top-level design of standards, actively created a standard system suitable for accelerating the construction of a transportation power, and basically achieved "standards to follow" in all work.

According to statistics, by the end of 2023, there were 908 effective national standards, 3,145 industry standards and 2,405 local standards in transportation, which basically achieved "standards to follow" and laid a solid standard foundation for accelerating the construction of a transportation power.

In terms of supporting the construction of comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network, a series of comprehensive transportation standards have been formulated and issued, which have supported the construction of 25 hub cities and more than 300 freight hub projects nationwide, and promoted the long-distance transportation of bulk goods and containers, as well as the development of iron-water combined transport and river-sea combined transport. In addition, the construction of the standard system has played an important role in promoting the upgrading of transportation equipment, helping the development of smart transportation and building the bottom line of traffic safety.

Xu Wenqiang, director of the Science and Technology Department of the Ministry of Transport, said: "The series of mandatory standards for road traffic signs and markings have been applied to highways and urban roads for more than 5.35 million kilometers, and passed the ‘ Traffic language ’ The standardization of setting guides and regulates road users to use roads in an orderly manner, which improves the overall operating efficiency of the road network and ensures public safety and orderly travel. "

Civil Aviation Administration of China: Promoting the further resumption of international passenger flights

At the press conference held on May 17th, the Civil Aviation Administration of China stated that it would continue to focus on increasing the number of international passenger flights this year and make every effort to further resume international passenger flights.

According to the data of the Civil Aviation Administration of China, from May 6 to May 12, the Chinese and foreign aviation companies carried out a total of 5,493 scheduled international passenger flights (each round-trip flight is counted as one flight), recovering to about 73.1% in 2019, and passenger flights were opened to 70 countries.

Air China has opened to Beijing, Cuba since May 17th — Madrid — Havana route, twice a week; HNA plans to open to Shenzhen, Hungary from June 21st — Budapest route, twice a week; China Southern Airlines plans to open to Guangzhou, Hungary from June 27th — Budapest route, 4 times a week.

Qing Xu, deputy director of the Transportation Department of the Civil Aviation Administration of China, said that the Civil Aviation Administration will continue to do a good job in the examination, approval and guarantee of flights on international routes, coordinate and solve the problems and difficulties encountered by airlines in the process of resuming international flights in a timely manner, and enhance the accessibility and convenience of international air transport.

The control of persistent organic pollutants in China has achieved remarkable results.

This year marks the 20th anniversary of the international entry into force of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants. On May 17th, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued "Control of Persistent Organic Pollutants in China (2004— 2024), which fully demonstrated the achievements and experience of China in the past 20 years.

The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment said that through unremitting efforts, China has embarked on a road of persistent organic pollutants control that conforms to China’s national conditions and achieved remarkable results. 29 kinds of persistent organic pollutants were successfully eliminated, and hundreds of thousands of tons of persistent organic pollutants and environmental emissions were avoided every year. Complete the two convention objectives of 100% off-line of PCB-containing power equipment in use and 100% environmentally sound disposal of waste PCB-containing power equipment ahead of schedule. With the output or disposal of dioxin-related industries increasing significantly, the emission intensity of dioxin in flue gas of key industries decreased significantly, and the total amount of dioxin discharged into the atmosphere gradually decreased after reaching its peak in 2012, and the concentration of dioxin in the atmospheric environment showed a corresponding downward trend.

Enough blood! New Gods: Nezha Reborn deserves to be the first in the Spring Festival.

Special feature of 1905 film network When other Spring Festival movies are covered, it dares to be the first movie to be shown nationwide, and it may even be the last one.This behavior itself is very punk.It is an animated film featuring "Oriental Punk" (hereinafter referred to as "Nezha Rebirth").


Perhaps because of "Nezha" and the novel "Romance of Gods", this project has attracted much attention from the outside world since its initial exposure. In addition, the team of this animated film is the team that once detonated the market. When these elements are put together, they have already added value for it to become an explosion.

 

From the initial stage of exposure, the film has experienced many doubts, such as the heat, magic change … … All kinds of hats are buckled on its head. What many viewers actually don’t know is that as early as the beginning of 2016 — — Three years before the release of "White Snake: The Origin", the director had already started the creation of this film with the most senior animators, the light-chasing animation group.



Even if there were all kinds of voices outside, the team didn’t care. Just because of the force majeure of the epidemic, the film schedule was changed again and again, and finally the film was directly set in the most competitive Spring Festival file.

 

The various behaviors of the team also carry the "Nezha spirit".

 

"If Nezha is a modern man"


"White Snake: The Origin" has entered the post-production, so what should be done in the next work?

 

People including director Evonne have put forward their own ideas one after another, and "Nezha" has become the person with the highest repetition rate in the list of all people. At that time, the IP of "Nezha" was not popular. As a result, the light-chasing animation set up a team of "Nezha Rebirth" with Evonne as the core.

 


Nezha’s story is not easy to tell. I have seen it after 1980s and 1990s, and most of them grew up watching CCTV’s animated series "The Legend of Nezha" after 1990s. The audience of every era has their own stories about Nezha.

 

The whole team is almost born in the 1980s, so naturally they have a soft spot for What’s Making a Sea?


At the beginning, everyone intended to make a very traditional story and keep the original framework. However, Zhao Ji always feels that there is almost nothing. After all, being an antique, it will definitely not surpass the version of "What makes the sea" by the Film Studio.

 


Suddenly one day, he put forward a brand-new concept, "What if Nezha were a modern man?" From the team’s point of view, this idea is so cool that it can give people a chance to sit down and have a dialogue with the immortal character 3000 years ago.

 

This idea is very similar to "White Snake: The Origin", but the latter has not yet stepped onto the market to get feedback. This adaptation is somewhat risky for the team. Perhaps it is a willfulness. In short, Evonne doesn’t want to simply repeat the story, hoping to do something original. At this point, the embryonic form of The Rebirth of Nezha was formed.

 


In the movie, the masked man said to the man Li Yunxiang, "When I was a child, did your father put you on his lap and tell you the story of" What’s wrong with the sea? "

 

It seems that the other person is hinting at Nezha’s reincarnated identity, but in fact, this sentence is Evonne’s explanation of the origin of Nezha’s Rebirth.

 

"At that time, I wanted to" throw "White Snake."


With this idea, Evonne found Master Gui and asked him to try out a modern version of Nezha. The requirement was very clear. Don’t give Nezha the whole two drags, and then get him a motorcycle.

 

The whole thing was cool, and Mr. Turtle got high after listening to it. "Great, that’s ok."

 


Before Evonne found Master Gui, he and the producer decided to make the art of Nezha Rebirth into punk style. Punks’ unyielding and rebellious just fit the spirit of Nezha in their hearts.

 

This behavior is actually more risky than determining the idea of the story.

 

The average audience doesn’t know about punk, and even "punk" itself is a foreign word. Until later, because of the variety show "Summer of the Band", the general public began to be familiar with and understand what "punk" is.

 

But someone always needs to eat the first crab. Evonne and Master Gui decided to give it a try.

 


Later, they made a short film first, on the one hand, it was an exploration of style and technology, on the other hand, it was necessary to convince more people that punk was ok. "We feel that there should still be oriental elements in it, so as to bring the audience closer and convince them of the possibility of this fantastic idea."

 

After confirmation, Mr. Turtle, who is very punk in temperament, was excited. "I wanted to put White Snake: Origin aside and start Nezha Rebirth directly." At that time, he was troubled by the artistic modeling of Baoqingfang in White Snake: Origin.

 


Jokes are jokes, and Master Turtle finally handed over the high-quality White Snake: The Origin. Then, he began to write "Nezha Rebirth". At that time, he was more like the person who was reborn. His art scenes are very smooth, and even many scene styles are published in three versions. "There is nothing unsatisfactory, and each version has its own advantages. Finally, the director chooses according to the plot setting."

 

"Dragon Palace Office is the only regret"

 

When it comes to art design, Mr. Gui’s chatterbox is completely opened.

 

Punk emphasizes contradiction and conflict, and this concept is also embedded in the details of the scene. The city where the story happened is called Donghai City. The team spliced two kinds of urban landscapes, one is old Shanghai in the Republic of China, and the other is new york in the same period. The two forms the opposition between the East and the West, and at the same time creates a huge gap between the rich and the poor.

 

The main scene of the city actually corresponds to Shikumen in Shanghai. "When collecting wind, we saw those irregular and asymmetrical clothes poles and telephone poles, which made us feel particularly individual."


 

Besides, the Masked Man Warehouse and the Hanging Temple Hospital are the most satisfying scenes for Master Gui.

 

"The mask man gave me a particularly broad space to play. In our own words, it is a special character. He can integrate everything into his own environment. This state is especially in line with the art I have done. I can drag everything in and then do subtraction. The last thing that comes out makes me very happy. "

 

Scene map of masked man warehouse


With regard to the true identity of the masked man, Mr. Turtle put a lot of egg details in this scene, directly or indirectly, and even in one version, he gave instructions very clearly, but Evonne chose the more implicit plate type in the current version for plot consideration.

 

The masked man warehouse gave Master Gui a lot of freedom, while the Hanging Temple Hospital gave him a lot of whimsy.

 

"Don’t look at the Hanging Temple Hospital. It looks very mixed. In fact, I designed a set of architectural history for it and used a very complete system to tell why it changed from a temple to such a hospital." Mr. Gui once wanted to set up the hospital in the center of the city, but considering that the city was allocated by four families, he still chose to put this sacred place in the "three-no-care area" which has nothing to do with any rights and interests.

 


It seems that the whole process is very smooth, but the Dragon King’s office really stumped Master Gui. Although it doesn’t have too many visual elements, from an artist’s point of view, it is something worse after all. Evonne was not satisfied either, and the two men constantly overturned all kinds of plates until the current version was determined.

 


"Just for now, it has become my only regret for this movie." But after all, movies are an art of regret. If the Dragon Palace will appear again in the future, Mr. Turtle wants to readjust it.

 

"For the role performance style, please refer to Hot-blooded University"


When the first film "Rebirth of Nezha" was exposed overseas, it exploded on the Internet, which attracted not expectations, but all kinds of spit.

 

"Don’t talk about netizens, it’s embarrassing for us to watch it ourselves, but the audience who watched the whole film will know that it was an experiment and it didn’t appear in the feature film in the end." Mr. Turtle "started" his own work, and he was not at all polite.

 

Of course, at that time, the role design was the most criticized — — "The female host is like Alita" and "the male host is too like Wu Yifan". Even in the end, Wu Yifan, the stalk, did not even let the official himself go. The so-called official spit is the most deadly, which shows that this group of people really never play virtual.

 


Cui Yuemei, the role designer, did not shy away. "The Third Prince did refer to Wu Yifan’s performance. At that time, he looked like a gentleman in the park and had his own characteristics, so we made a reference."

 

In fact, every time she designs a role, she will look for many different references, such as reference to looks or reference to performance methods. The performance in "Hot-blooded University" is the object that Cui Yuemei has consulted the most.

 

Under this reference mode, many viewers’ greatest feelings after watching Nezha Rebirth are burning passion and blood.

 

All character designs are not simple. Li Yunxiang is the first character designed by Cui Yuemei in this work. She, Evonne and Master Gui have thought about many versions of modeling, and even in one version, Li Yunxiang is dressed in a Chinese tunic suit. After polishing over and over again, I finally got the present design.

 


When Li Yunxiang’s design is confirmed, the characters behind him will be much smoother. Of course, Cui Yuemei, who grew up watching "What a sea", also paid a lot of tribute to her role. "When I was a child, I was particularly impressed by the hag wearing a polka-dot skirt in the animation, so I came up with this idea when I decided on the role."

 


When it comes to "What’s Noisy about the Sea", we naturally think of such supporting characters as Xia Bing Xie. "We all designed them at the beginning, but in the end, we had to take them away because of the plot and other reasons." Cui Yuemei told us that there are actually "four killers" in the movies at first, including the soldiers and crabs.



"All the deleted plays have become subtitle eggs."

 

In fact, it’s not just these characters that have been deleted, but also many more exciting fighting scenes.

 

"When White Snake: The Origin, we cut 126 versions, and this time Nezha Rebirth will only be more." Editor Zhu Keer spent three years around "Nezha Rebirth", and the longest version, excluding the credits, lasted nearly 138 minutes.

 

This length of time is naturally not suitable for an animated film that wants to go on the market.

 


At the beginning, there was originally a racing scene with a man and Li Yunxiang. Considering that there was already a racing scene before, Zhu Keer and Evonne didn’t need to do it again, so delete it.

 

These adjustments are not a pity. When Li Yunxiang went to the Dragon King for the first time, there was actually a drama that was a mirror to the end, but it was finally deleted. "That scene was particularly handsome. We paid tribute to Uncle Face in Kingsman. He played a mirror to the end in the church." Between words, Zhu Keer has a lot of disappointment.


Evonne also loved the scene so much that he finally turned it into an egg and put it next to the film’s credits.

 


Before joining the light-chasing animation, Evonne had participated in many live-action movies, so this time when editing, he also proposed some editing methods that live-action movies prefer to appear.

 

At the beginning and end of the animation, Zhu Keer asked the protagonist to try to talk to the off-screen audience and try to break the fourth wall of the movie. "This way is not too much, one end is just right."



The editing work of Nezha Rebirth is actually a great breakthrough for her. As a cute girl, she has to face the rigid style of two men, Evonne and Gui Ye. "I often spit them out, and some things are really too’ straight’."


But it happened to be her presence that made this team a little more feminine.

 

Animated movies are different from live-action movies, and the editing department usually gets involved during the script. "In the earliest design, we cut out a very’ milk’ version of Li Yunxiang. Emotionally, he was a little biased towards his brother and sister, but in the end he considered his Nezha identity and maintained his current character. "

 


This time, the team is very restrained in emotional control, and the story orientation is very clear. The core is to do Li Yunxiang’s personal self-growth, not the love story like White Snake: The Origin. Although there are two female characters who seem to have emotional connection with Li Yunxiang in the film, there is no deeper emotional relationship in the end. As for whether there will be a story, "let the audience feel it for themselves."



So, how will the story after Nezha Rebirth develop? The egg at the end of the film has given the answer, and the next film will be about Yang Jian.


Mr. Gui assured us that he would be in charge of the whole series of fine arts and would have a very unified style. But as for what kind of plot it will be, he will not disclose more.


We joked that it is better to link up the first work of the light-chasing animation. After all, the goalkeeper was once a part of the story of "Feng Shen".

 

Guess is a guess, but at least from this Nezha Rebirth to the subsequent Yang Jian, the "New God List Series" of light-chasing animation is making a real animated film universe. This move may be even cooler than the movie!


Deep observation: strategic analysis of Skoda/Volkswagen/Audi SUV

  [XCAR Deep Observation Original]

  SUV is only one type of vehicle segmentation, why does it become the topic of today’s headlines? The reason is simple, because it attracts more and more attention and sells better and better, especially in China market. According to the latest data, from January to September, the national SUV sales reached 5,999,200, up 45.91% year-on-year, while the car sales reached 8,441,200, but the year-on-year growth was only 2.70%. It can be said that SUV is the most popular model in China market at present, and it is also the fastest-growing model, which further stimulates major car companies to increase their efforts in the field of SUV models. Skoda, Volkswagen and Audi, the three brands of Volkswagen Group, are very familiar to everyone, and they are also three brands that domestic consumers like very much. Let’s talk about the SUV strategies of these three brands in the following article.

Deep observation: strategic analysis of Skoda/Volkswagen/Audi SUV

  Skoda brand SUV strategy

  Since 2013, Skoda has gradually accelerated the launch of brand-new products in China market. Last year, it completed the replacement of Jingrui and Supai, and launched a brand-new brand Slogan. With the increase of sales volume, Skoda will launch more brand-new products in China market, with only three SUV/CUV models planned in China, and gradually expand the product layout in the SUV market segment.

SAIC Volkswagen Skoda 2016 Yeti

  Among them, Yeti, which was repositioned and listed last year, is an extremely important step in Skoda SUV strategy. Yeti aims at the hot small SUV market in recent years and further explores the SUV market segment. At the price level, Yeti is positioned in the range of 130,000-180,000 yuan, which has a great intersection with the products of the same level on the market. For products one level higher than it, the entry threshold should be 180,000-200,000. In contrast, the cost performance of Yeti is still very high.

Skoda (Import) 2016 KODIAQ

  This year, in order to make up for the gap of Skoda brand in the large SUV market, Kodiaq, the first medium-sized SUV model to be unveiled at Guangzhou Auto Show, will become the second SUV of Skoda in China market after Yeti. With this SUV model, Skoda will not only further improve its layout in the domestic SUV market, but also realize the seamless connection from small SUV to medium-sized SUV market and further meet the upgrading needs of consumers. So, what strength does Skoda Kodiaq have to take the lead in the fierce market competition in the future?

  The first domestic medium-sized SUV Skoda Kodiaq was unveiled at Guangzhou Auto Show.

  Since we talked about Skoda’s SUV strategy earlier, we have to say that Skoda is a very important car at present, which is Skoda’s first mid-level SUV model Kodiaq. Skoda Kodiaq first met us at the Geneva Motor Show in March 2016. At that time, it was still in the concept car stage, and there was no brave name of Kodiaq, but it was called Vision S.

Skoda (Import) 2016 KODIAQ

  Six months after the concept car was unveiled, the exact time should be September 1st. Skoda’s new mid-level SUV model KODIAQ was launched in Berlin. The new car continued the style of the VISION S concept car and was built on the Volkswagen MQB modular platform.

Skoda (Import) 2016 KODIAQ

Skoda (Import) 2016 KODIAQ

  Skoda KODIAQ (named after Kodiak Bear in Alaska) adopts the integrated design of headlights and front grille, and the headlights are added with LED light groups, and the air intake grille adopts an all-black hollow style. The side lines of the car body are straight and tough, and the smooth curve of the roof also reserves a certain head space for the third row. In the rear part of the car, the rear part of the car has a strong sense of hierarchy. The taillight group adopts C-shaped LED strip shape, which has a strong visual impact. The three-dimensional double tailpipe design makes the rear part more powerful and sporty.

Skoda (Import) 2016 KODIAQ

  In terms of body size, the length, width and height of KODIAQ are 4697/1882/1676mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2791 mm. The new car offers five-seat and seven-seat versions for consumers to choose from. In addition, the minimum weight of KODIAQ is only 1523kg because of the lightweight measures such as high strength steel and weight reduction.

SAIC Volkswagen Skoda 2016 Yeti

  Previously, SAIC and Skoda Motor have signed a memorandum of understanding, and it is planned that the amount of investment in China will exceed 15 billion yuan in the next five years, which will be used in SUV, new energy, automotive interconnection solutions and new modes of travel. Among them, in the SUV field, Skoda has started to invest in three factories in Ningbo, Yizheng and Shanghai to expand production capacity and carry out technical transformation. According to the production plan of Shanghai Volkswagen Skoda, the new SUV model KODIAQ will be put into production in Changsha factory.

  Kodiaq will form strategic complementarity with Yeti to enhance brand and product positioning.

  In the domestic automobile market, Yeti was originally sold in China in the form of import. After localization improvement, it was made in China, with a backpack spare tire design, which was obviously different from the imported version of Yeti. At present, the sales volume of Yeti has maintained a rapid growth of 10%, which is the fastest growing model of Skoda brand. At this year’s Chengdu Auto Show, Yeti officially launched the brother version, and the new car added many configurations on the basis of the previous version, selling for 159,800 yuan. Subsequently, on September 20th, the 2017 Yeti was officially launched. Together with the previously listed Brother Edition, there were 6 models, and the price range was 129.8-20.98 million yuan.

SAIC Skoda Yeti Brothers Edition

SAIC Volkswagen Skoda 2017 Yeti

  In order to enhance the competitiveness of products, the 2017 Yeti has adjusted the configuration of some models, among which the 1.4T DSG pioneering version will add external spare tires, leather seats and side airbags. In addition, the model will also be equipped with an 8-inch multimedia system screen; The 1.4T DSG Zunxing Edition will come standard with an 8-inch multimedia system screen. In addition, the 2017 Yeti canceled the 1.4T manual forward version. After upgrading the configuration and improving the models, Yeti’s competitiveness in the domestic joint venture SUV market has been further improved. Compared with the models of Freeman, Dongfeng Honda XR-V and Hacker of the same level, Yeti not only has obvious price advantage, but also has better comprehensive competitiveness than its competitors at the same level, and has the strength to compete with compact competitors in fuel economy, space flexibility and configuration.

SAIC Volkswagen Skoda 2017 Yeti

  With the continuous improvement of Yeti’s strength, the influence and reputation of Skoda brand in the SUV market will also be continuously enhanced. After the new medium-sized SUV Kodiaq officially joins the Skoda SUV camp next year, the influence of Skoda brand in the domestic SUV market will be further enhanced. In order to further expand the layout of Skoda in the domestic SUV market, Skoda will build a richer SUV product portfolio in the China market in the future. As Mr. Han Maian, President of Skoda China, revealed: In addition to Kodiaq, a large 7-seat SUV, a number of SUVs including crossover vehicles will be launched in the future, which will eventually achieve full coverage of SUV products and become a powerful guarantee for Skoda to hit 500,000 vehicles.

  In the future, more SUVs will be pushed to further enrich SUV cars.

  In addition to the Yeti and Kodiaq mentioned above, a few days ago, overseas media also exposed a set of imaginary maps of Skoda’s brand-new SUV. The design concept of this car comes from Skoda Jingrui, which locates the small SUV market and is expected to be officially released in 2018. Skoda’s new small SUV will be positioned under Yeti, and its main competitors in the future will be Citroen C4 Cactus and Nissan JUKE.

Yeti has a "younger brother", Skoda pushes a brand-new small SUV.

  This new small SUV has not yet exposed specific parameters in terms of body size, but it is reported that it is likely to be equivalent to the current Yeti, and the next generation Yeti will be upgraded in terms of body size, forming a differential layout with the new small SUV, thus competing with hackers for market share of compact SUVs.

  On the whole, in the field of SUV models, Skoda will gradually form a small, compact and medium-sized all-round layout in recent years, alleviating the situation that Yeti is alone at present. With the coming out of Kodiaq and brand-new small SUVs, what kind of achievements will Skoda make in the SUV market in the future? We will wait and see.

Be alert! Two viruses are prevalent at the same time+high incidence of influenza! Latest reminder →

According to the press conference of the National Health and Wellness Committee, at present, with the continuous winter in various places, respiratory diseases have entered a period of high incidence. Monitoring shows that influenza is the main infectious disease of respiratory tract recently. In addition, there are rhinovirus, mycoplasma pneumoniae, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus and so on.

According to Guangzhou Daily, recent monitoring shows that the level of influenza activity in Guangzhou has increased significantly. At present, influenza A (H3N2 subtype) and influenza B (Victoria strain) are prevalent at the same time, and influenza is gradually entering the winter epidemic period.

Respiratory diseases such as influenza, mycoplasma pneumoniae and respiratory syncytial virus infection all have symptoms such as cough and fever. How to distinguish them?

flu

Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus. Influenza patients and recessive infected people are the main sources of influenza infection, and the transmission route is mainly droplet transmission, but also through direct or indirect contact with mucous membranes such as mouth, nose and eyes.

The incubation period is 1-4 days, and the acute onset is mainly manifested as fever (high fever can occur in some cases, reaching 39-40℃), cough, sore throat, headache, myalgia and general malaise, and there may be symptoms such as chills, chills, aches and pains in muscles and joints all over the body, fatigue and loss of appetite. Some patients may be accompanied by vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, which are more common in children.

At present, it is the high incidence season of influenza, so it is recommended to vaccinate against influenza as soon as possible. People over 6 months can be vaccinated against influenza, especially children, the elderly, patients with chronic diseases and other high-risk groups. Vaccination against influenza can effectively reduce the risk of developing into severe illness and death. I hope everyone will actively vaccinate.

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Mycoplasma pneumoniae is mainly transmitted by droplets and direct contact, and the population is generally susceptible, and it occurs in children and adolescents over 5 years old.

Usually, when the seasons change, for example, when summer turns to autumn or autumn turns to winter, there may be local and short-lived clustering epidemics.

The main symptoms are similar to most respiratory diseases, with fever and cough as the main symptoms. Generally, the cough is severe, and it may last for 1 to 2 weeks after the fever has gone down. After children are infected with mycoplasma, most of them show upper respiratory tract infection, a small number of them are lower respiratory tract infection (possibly bronchitis or pneumonia), and a small number of them may develop into severe mycoplasma pneumonia.

At present, there is no vaccine to prevent mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, so it is forbidden to use drugs blindly.

Respiratory syncytial virus

At present, there are no syncytial virus vaccines and special therapeutic drugs on the market in China. Syncytial virus can be repeatedly infected and easily spread at home, and infection can be prevented by strengthening personal protection and other measures.

Syncytial virus

Namely respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).

Is one of the viruses that can cause pneumonia.

It is also one of the most common respiratory pathogens in pediatrics.

Spread through droplets and close contact

Or spread through contaminated hands and surfaces.

Symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection often appear after infection.

After infection, it may not happen immediately.

The incubation period is usually 2-8 days, after which symptoms will appear, and most children’s symptoms will disappear by themselves within 1-2 weeks.

In the early stage, most infections are confined to the upper respiratory tract, and children will have symptoms of upper respiratory tract such as nasal congestion, runny nose, cough and hoarseness.

A small number of children will develop lower respiratory tract infection, mainly manifested as bronchiolitis or pneumonia.

The baby may have wheezing or paroxysmal wheezing and shortness of breath. In severe cases, people will be agitated, and may even be accompanied by dehydration, acidosis and respiratory failure.

How about in daily life?

Scientific prevention of respiratory diseases?

1. Wash your hands frequently. Wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer and flowing water. Cover your mouth and nose with a handkerchief or paper towel when sneezing or coughing to avoid polluting your hands and the surrounding environment.

2. More ventilation. Keep the indoor air circulating, and generally ventilate 2-3 times a day at home in winter for about 30 minutes each time.

3. gather less. During the epidemic of infectious diseases in winter and spring, try not to go to crowded places and avoid contact with patients with respiratory diseases. It is recommended to wear masks when you need to go.

4. Drink plenty of boiled water. Keep the nasal mucosa moist, effectively resist the invasion of viruses, and also facilitate the excretion of toxins in the body and purify the environment in the body.

5. Eat a balanced diet and exercise properly to enhance your physical fitness (outdoor activities should be reduced in foggy days).

6. Vaccinate. Vaccine is an effective means to prevent related infectious diseases. For infectious diseases such as influenza, chickenpox and mumps, susceptible people can be prevented by vaccination in advance.

7. Once infected with infectious diseases in winter and spring, patients should take hospitalization or rest at home according to their illness and doctor’s advice, and avoid participating in group activities and entering public places. Resume daily activities such as going to school and going to work after it is not contagious.

News link:

Don’t worry about coughing, just carry it?

Winter is the high season of influenza.

Many people suffer from cough.

In the face of chronic cough,

Some netizens questioned:

Cough, especially chronic cough,

Can you get better after carrying it?

Let’s watch together ↓

Source: Guangzhou Daily (Reporter: Wu Shen correspondent: Sui Weijian Xuan), Healthy China, Guangdong CDC.

Finishing: Heshan Rong Media Center (Heshan Radio and Television Station)

Original title: "Be alert! Two viruses are prevalent at the same time+high incidence of influenza! The latest reminder → "

Read the original text

Annual Report of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics on Government Information Disclosure in 2022

  This report is compiled in accordance with Article 50 of the Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Openness of Government Information (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations on the Openness of Government Information).

  I. General situation

  In 2022, under the leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, the Municipal Bureau of Statistics conscientiously implemented the Regulations on the Openness of Government Information and the Key Points for the Openness of Government Affairs in Beijing in 2022, strengthened policy interpretation, actively responded to social concerns, and made every effort to do a good job in the openness of government information.

  (A) to strengthen the interpretation of data release, do a good job of government information disclosure.

  Strengthen organization and leadership, hold a special meeting of the director’s office to study the relevant work of government affairs disclosure, formulate the main points of annual government affairs disclosure, and revise the "Regulations on the Administration of Government Information and Government Affairs Disclosure of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics". Complete the task of releasing government statistical data information on time, and do a good job in data release and interpretation. According to the plan, the main economic data of the whole city will be released, and information such as statistical systems and statistical standards will be actively disclosed in the open column of government affairs website, so as to provide timely and accurate information support for all sectors of society and continuously improve the effectiveness of open government affairs services. In 2022, the government website published 830 statistical data tables, 376 interpretation statistical information and 342 government information. Earnestly do a good job in publicizing the management and use of fiscal funds, and publish five intermediary service transaction information on the online intermediary service trading platform in Beijing.

  (two) according to the application acceptance channels, do a good job of government information disclosure according to the application.

  First, continue to make it public according to the application. In the government information disclosure guide, add the relevant content of government new media accounts, and update and publish the government information disclosure guide of the Municipal Bureau of Statistics in a timely manner. In 2022, the Municipal Bureau of Statistics handled a total of 34 applications for government information disclosure, all of which were answered according to laws and regulations. In 2022, there were no complaints, reports and administrative lawsuits caused by government information disclosure.

  The second is to unblock the channels of government information consultation. In 2022, the statistical consultation column of the government website of the Municipal Bureau of Statistics responded to 278 public inquiries, and the foreign comprehensive contact telephone seat answered more than 19,000 calls.

  (C) to strengthen government information management, do a good job in the construction of government information disclosure platform.

  The first is to optimize the content of the government information disclosure platform. Adjust the policy document column of government website, add subject classification, issuing authority and other content, and set up the policy document retrieval function. Build intelligent consulting service, add "intelligent question and answer" module, and improve the answering efficiency of a network. Add the function of downloading progress data on government websites, further standardize the construction of government websites and improve the convenience of using statistical data.

  The second is to strengthen publicity and interaction. The website of the Municipal Bureau of Statistics launched the "Statistical Publicity Column of Beijing’s Economic and Social Development Achievements since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China", planned to publicize the Party’s 20 major themes, and produced a series of programs on "Counting the Ten Years’ High-quality Development of Beijing", which showed the fruitful achievements of Beijing’s pioneering construction and innovative development. With the theme of "Measuring Beijing’s Color with the Future", the 2022 Beijing Government Statistics Open Day was held, which was broadcast live simultaneously through the platforms of "Beijing Statistics" Tik Tok and "Beijing Daily", attracting 158,000 people to watch online, and the number of online topics initiated by the event has reached 4.5 million.

  (four) to strengthen supervision and guarantee, do a good job in government information disclosure education and training.

  Strictly implement the provisions of the government information disclosure system, improve the audit mechanism of government information release, supervise and inspect the government information disclosure work, and make it as open as possible. Organize lectures for all staff on the Regulations on the Openness of Government Information to teach the whole process of information disclosure, such as registration, review, handling, reply and filing, so as to enhance public awareness, strengthen the legal thinking of all staff and improve the level of government information disclosure.

  Second, the initiative to disclose government information

Active disclosure of government information

  Iii. Receiving and handling applications for government information disclosure

Receiving and handling applications for government information disclosure

  Four, the government information disclosure of administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation.

Administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation of government information disclosure

  V. Main Problems and Improvements

  With the development of economy and society, the demand of the public for statistical matters and data is increasing, and the number of inquiries about statistical official website is increasing. Therefore, the Municipal Bureau of Statistics actively uses various platforms such as statistical government website, "Two Micro-shakes", "Counting Beijing" program, and comprehensive foreign telephone number to release information in time and answer public inquiries, so that the public can obtain statistical data and information in time through different channels and ways to better meet the public’s demand for statistical data.

  Vi. Other matters that need to be reported

  The number and total amount of charge notices issued by the Municipal Bureau of Statistics and the total amount actually collected are all 0.

  The website of the Municipal Bureau of Statistics is http://tjj.beijing.gov.cn/,. For more government information, please visit.

After the operator’s "unlimited traffic", the speed limit, Tianjin netizens questioned "charging in disguise to make money"

"Jinyun" WeChat official reported on August 18 that the "unlimited traffic" package of mobile phones is becoming popular, and all three major communication operators have launched this package service. Helplessly, buying is not as good as selling, which is unlimited, but the three major operators have imposed a variety of invisible thresholds on this service.

Operator’s advertisement for "unlimited traffic" package

Tianjin netizens reported that it is hard to open the picture after the speed limit. Isn’t this a disguised charge to earn money?

By searching for information on the Internet, Jinyun journalists found that many Tianjin netizens had expressed their dissatisfaction with such advertisements. Many people reported that after the traffic usage of the mobile phone services provided by the three major operators reached 20GB or 40GB in the current month, the mobile phone could not access the Internet normally, such as video jamming, very slow image download, and inability to transmit files and videos normally. When the traffic usage reached 100GB in the current month, the mobile phone service was stopped, that is, it could not access the Internet at all.

Netizen "@ Carry- Zhezhe" said: "Because of my senior year, I really need 4G network. I handled the nationwide unlimited traffic, and I specifically asked the question about this traffic. After the customer service answered 10G, it was ordinary traffic. Didn’t the ordinary traffic even brush out a picture? When I call again, the customer service will tell me the speed limit and I need to apply for an acceleration package. "

Netizen "@ Facial Paralysis Soy Sauce Oil" said: "What a rogue company is China Mobile, with unlimited traffic but limited speed! If I charge 10 yuan for more than 1G, I might as well buy a traffic package. "

Netizen "@ running Linlin Amy" said: "China Mobile, 60 yuan unlimited traffic, was very excited at first. After watching TV for two days, it ran out of traffic and began to speed up, let alone watching TV. It was hard to open the picture. If you want to speed up, you should re-apply for traffic service. I’ll change you sooner or later, and earn money in disguise! The experience is too bad. "

Weibo netizens protested that the "unlimited traffic" package was not worthy of the name.

Many consumers are very indignant at the advertising fraud of the three major operators and demand that the industrial and commercial departments strictly investigate and deal with them.

Reporter’s follow-up investigation: Tianjin’s three major operators are still posting "unlimited traffic" advertisements in the business hall.

On August 16th, the reporter visited the business hall of China Unicom located in Yichang Road, Heping District. On the hand-painted poster at the door of the store, there were eight characters of "unlimited traffic, unlimited play". In the smaller font, the following words were written: "unlimited national traffic, 1,000 minutes of calls, one year online time required", and the price was 48 yuan per month. At the bottom of the bid price, in tiny black font, it says "Traffic is 20GB, speed limit is 1M". The staff explained that although this monthly package in 48 yuan is claimed to be unlimited, "there is a problem of slowing down. If you use 20G, it will slow down, from 4G to 3G, but it can be used, and you can open the picture and video. Besides, you don’t have free WIFI everywhere."

In a mobile business hall in China, located on Racecourse Road, a poster is posted in a conspicuous position, which reads "Let me use it" and "Unlimited Package" in artistic font, and "Warm Tips: 98 yuan File of National Unlimited Package" in tiny font at the bottom.After using 20GB, the network speed of domestic traffic drops to a maximum of 1 Mbps; After the cumulative usage of traffic in the month reached 100GB, the network speed of domestic traffic dropped to a maximum of 108Kbps. " . The reporter asked the staff whether it can be called "unlimited" since it has an impact on the network speed after using more than 20G. The other party replied: "Unlimited, but the speed limit."

In the business hall of China Telecom located on Yong ‘an Road, the staff told reporters bluntly that this unlimited package will slow down to "extremely slow" after the user’s usage traffic reaches 20G, "you won’t wait for a while" and will "directly drop from 4G to 2G".

(The original title is "Stupid and naive! Can you still believe the "unlimited traffic" said by the three major communication operators? 》)

Russia and NATO have been enemies for 50 years.


  Profile photo: On April 4, 2008, in Bucharest, Romania, Putin, then president of Russia, attended a press conference after the NATO-Russia Council meeting. Putin once again expressed his dissatisfaction with controversial issues such as NATO expansion. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Jinquan photo


  Compromise is still the best choice


  Russia faced a dilemma in dealing with its relations with NATO. To join NATO, we must make public the military budget, coordinate the armament plan, re-equip according to NATO standards, adapt to the NATO command system and military training, live next to the former little brothers in Eastern Europe and the Baltic "dwarf country", and completely abandon the dream of becoming a powerful country and becoming a pole in the world; Confrontation with NATO risks worsening geopolitical status and economic development environment, and repeating the mistakes of the arms race. Russia chose to be a partner of NATO, but failed to get rid of the dilemma of being squeezed and bullied by its partners.


  Putin said that the characteristic of the Russian nation is to be competitive and not to be left behind.


  "If partners are unwilling to take joint action, Russia will be forced to act alone to safeguard its national interests"-It can be seen from the new foreign policy concept that Russian diplomacy will tend to be tough.



  Profile photo: On April 4, 2008, in Bucharest, Romania, US President Bush (right), German Chancellor Angela Merkel (left) and US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice talked while attending the NATO-Russia Council meeting, waiting for Putin’s arrival. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Jinquan photo


  The Russian proverb "If iron bars are swept away, there is no way to stop them. If you want to resist them, the iron bars should be thickened" has become the creed of the authorities in handling foreign disputes. Russia does not appease Georgia and Ukraine, two "alternative" countries eager to join NATO, but adds iron bars. I don’t know that this is to drive fish out of the abyss and send new members to NATO.


  Sure enough, Georgia is now determined to join NATO. Ukrainian President Yushchenko said that the situation in Georgia shows that only NATO, a collective security mechanism, can help Ukraine resist Russia. The fear of "Big Brother" in other CIS countries is also increasing.


  However, the world is not that world, and Russia is not the former Soviet Union. At the beginning, the Soviet Union went shopping with NATO, which led to the collapse of a big country. Now, having abandoned the socialist ideology, the "big socialist family" and the status and strength of a superpower, Russia does not dare and will not confront NATO head-on. Today’s toughness is more offensive and defensive, and it is a Jedi counterattack against the United States and the West.


  Although the relationship between Russia and NATO can no longer be summarized as "neither enemy nor friend" nor "fighting without breaking", it will not be a life-and-death struggle, and both sides will lose. There is still room for compromise and cooperation between the two sides, for their own security and economic interests. Russia still has to deal with NATO, an old enemy who has been entangled in love and hate for half a century. (Author: Xinhua News Agency World Research Center Sheng Shiliang Editor: Tao Zhipeng)

  Related links:



  • Putin sent "killers" into NATO on January 16, 2008

  • Russian president says nothing can scare Russia August 27, 2008

  • The influence of Russia’s rapid rise on the relations between major powers on May 13, 2008

  • Monograph: Medvedev’s foreign policy challenges in the near and medium term April 3, 2008

  • May 9, 2008, May 9, 2008

  • The "Last Handshake" between Bush and Putin: The Power of the United States and Russia Changed. April 22, 2008

  • How to deal with Russia, NATO internal differences are obvious August 20, 2008

  • Summary: Russia’s new foreign policy conception July 16, 2008