Five Questions: The Central Bank’s RRR cut to replace the medium-term lending facilities: What are the benefits and signals to release?

  BEIJING, April 18 (Reporter Cheng Chunyu) On April 17, the People’s Bank of China decided to reduce the deposit reserve ratio of some financial institutions from April 25 to replace the medium-term lending facilities. Experts believe that this move will reduce the cost of bank capital and corporate financing, benefit the bond market, and help stabilize the stock market and the macro economy.

  On the 17th, the People’s Bank of China decided to lower the deposit reserve ratio of some financial institutions to replace the medium-term lending facilities. Photo by Yang Mingjing

  Which banks are involved in this move?

  According to the notice of the central bank, the RMB deposit reserve ratio will be lowered by 1 percentage point from 25th, involving large commercial banks, joint-stock commercial banks, city commercial banks, non-county rural commercial banks and foreign banks.

  At present, the benchmark level of these banks’ deposit reserve ratio is relatively high at 17% or 15%, and institutions that borrow MLF are also among these banks.

  At the same time, the central bank requires that on the same day, the above-mentioned banks will use the funds released by the RRR cut to repay the medium-term lending facilities (MLF) borrowed by the central bank in the order of "borrowing first and returning first".

  Pan Xiangdong, chief economist of New Era Securities, thinks that MLF cannot completely replace RRR cut. Specifically, MLF has a time limit, which will aggravate liquidity stratification, and MLF needs to pay interest, and financial institutions will pass the cost on to enterprises. By replacing MLF with RRR reduction, the interest payment cost of commercial banks is reduced, which is conducive to reducing the financing cost of enterprises.

  Why is this time point implemented?

  The relevant person in charge of the central bank said that at present, China’s small and micro enterprises still face the problem of financing difficulties and expensive financing. In order to increase support for small and micro enterprises, we can replace part of the central bank’s borrowing funds by appropriately lowering the statutory deposit reserve ratio, further increase the stability of the banking system’s funds, optimize the liquidity structure, and appropriately release incremental funds.

  Pan Xiangdong told reporters that the reason for not lowering the RRR in recent two years is to prevent risks. However, after deleveraging, China’s macro leverage ratio has been controlled, and the RMB exchange rate has been relatively stable and even appreciated since 2017. China’s economic and financial risks have been well controlled, and the constraints on monetary policy have been alleviated.

  According to Zhang Ming, chief economist of Ping An Securities, the central bank’s move is a "neutral" RRR cut. He believes that the timing of the relaxation of the central bank’s liquidity operation is advanced, which makes the probability of possible tightening of financial regulatory policies in the second quarter decline.

  How much incremental funds will be released?

  The relevant person in charge of the central bank said that based on the data at the end of the first quarter of 2018, the MLF was repaid about 900 billion yuan on the day of operation, and the incremental funds were released about 400 billion yuan. Most of the incremental funds were released to city commercial banks and non-county rural commercial banks.

  The person in charge pointed out that this measure will increase the long-term capital supply and reduce the cost of bank funds. The replacement of MLF can reduce the interest payment cost of commercial banks and help reduce the financing cost of enterprises. The released incremental funds have increased the low-cost sources of loans for small and micro enterprises.

  Pan Xiangdong also pointed out that cost reduction is the focus of supply-side structural reform this year, and reducing the financing cost of enterprises is the top priority. Previously, the central bank has been implementing the targeted cuts to required reserve ratios, but the release of liquidity is limited, and the problems of difficult and expensive financing for small and micro enterprises have not been effectively solved. This RRR cut can increase the support for small and micro enterprises.

  What is the impact on financial markets such as the stock market?

  Zhang Ming said that the direct impact of the central bank’s move is to benefit the bond market and help stabilize the stock market and the macro economy. Pan Xiangdong expressed the same view that the RRR cut is conducive to economic stability and the capital market.

  Pan Xiangdong added: First, the RRR cut will help ease the pressure on banks’ debt side, reduce the financing costs of enterprises, expand investment and increase the growth rate of manufacturing investment, which has been at a low level for a long time. Second, the RRR cut is conducive to expanding domestic demand and hedging the uncertainty faced by China’s external demand. Third, while supplementing liquidity, it will stimulate the capital market.

  On the 17th, the four major A-share indexes in China all fell, and the representative Shanghai Composite Index fell 1.41% to close at 3,066.80 points, a record low for the year.

  Yang Delong, chief economist of Qianhai Kaiyuan, said that the economic fundamentals have not changed. Recently, many high-quality stocks in the A-share market have been wrongly killed. The central bank’s downgrade will boost market confidence, and the market outlook is expected to rebound and gradually repair the previous downward trend.

  Does the RRR cut mean that the orientation of monetary policy has changed?

  The reporter noted that some institutions believe that the loose space of monetary policy is open, "the central bank’s move means that monetary policy is fine-tuning."

  Pan Xiangdong believes that risk prevention is one of the three major battles in 2018, and the prudent neutral monetary policy will not change. In March, the central bank followed the Federal Reserve to raise the short-term money market interest rate, and the government proposed structural deleveraging, all of which have clearly conveyed the determination to prevent risks.

  "The stable and neutral monetary policy orientation remains unchanged." The relevant person in charge of the central bank made it clear that most of the funds released by the RRR cut were used to repay the medium-term loan facilities, which were substitutes for two liquidity adjustment tools, while the remaining small amount of funds were hedged with the tax period in the middle and late April. Therefore, while optimizing the liquidity structure, the total amount of liquidity in the banking system remained basically unchanged and remained neutral.

  At the same time, the person in charge said that China is a developing country, and in order to prevent financial risks, it still needs to maintain a relatively high deposit reserve ratio. The People’s Bank of China will continue to implement a prudent and neutral monetary policy, maintain a reasonable and stable liquidity, guide a steady and moderate increase in the scale of monetary credit and social financing, and create a suitable monetary and financial environment for high-quality development and supply-side structural reform. (End)

All localities take measures to ensure the supply of vegetables in winter and spring, and do a good job of "vegetable basket" to ensure supply and price stability

CCTV News:In October this year, the prices of some varieties of vegetables in some parts of China rose sharply, and it was once more expensive to eat vegetables than meat. The rise in the price of fresh vegetables affected the consumer price index by about 0.34 percentage points, accounting for nearly 50% of the total increase. In order to ensure stable supply and price, a series of measures have been taken from the central government to the local government to promote production and smooth circulation. How about the price of vegetables in the near future?

Every winter and spring is the peak consumption of vegetables and other "vegetable basket" products in China. Driven by consumption, vegetable prices ushered in a high-level operation stage in a year. However, this autumn, due to the rare autumn flood and flood disaster in the northern producing areas, coupled with factors such as rising production and circulation costs, the average wholesale price increase of 28 kinds of vegetables with large market demand in October was greater than that in the same period of last year, especially leafy vegetables. The reporter recently found in interviews in many places that the prices of vegetable varieties with large increase in the previous period have fallen sharply in the near future.

Anhui is one of the advantageous vegetable producing areas in winter and spring in China. When interviewed by some local supermarkets, the reporter learned that due to the recent increase in market supply, the prices of vegetable varieties with a large increase in the previous period have fallen back to near normal levels.

Jilin is one of the main vegetable sales areas in China. The reporter learned from the largest vegetable wholesale market in the local area that the supply here mainly comes from Liaoning, Hebei and Shandong, and the recent daily purchase volume is around 2,000 tons, which is basically the same as in previous years.

According to the monitoring data of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, vegetable prices have gradually stabilized with the increase in market volume.

Increasing area and capacity to improve vegetable supply capacity

In order to ensure the effective supply of vegetables in winter and spring, especially in New Year’s Day and Spring Festival, the main producing areas have increased the area of vegetables in the field, strengthened technical guidance and improved the supply capacity of vegetables. In China, the seven provinces and regions of "transporting vegetables from south to north" and the six provinces of protected vegetables in the north are the main forces to ensure the supply of winter and spring vegetables, and the area and output of winter and spring vegetables account for more than 80% of the country.

Anhui, the northern vegetable producing area, has used facilities such as winter fallow fields and rice seedling greenhouses to increase seasonal and emergency vegetable production. At present, the vegetable area in the province is nearly 5 million mu, an increase of more than 6% over the previous year. Chaotian is an important vegetable production base in Sichuan, a big province of "transporting vegetables from south to north". In order to ensure the vegetable production in winter and spring, the local farmers are provided with seeds free of charge, and an agricultural technology service team is sent to guide the whole process. In order to ensure the supply of vegetables, many sales areas have also continuously improved the level of vegetable self-sufficiency production. In Jilin, there are 45,000 mu of greenhouses in the local area, with a year-on-year increase of 7.1%.

According to the latest agricultural dispatch of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, at present, the area of vegetables in the country has reached 103 million mu, up 4 million mu year-on-year. It is estimated that the supply of vegetables will reach 200 million tons before and after the Spring Festival next year, up 7 million tons year-on-year.

It is unlikely that two "vegetable basket" products will increase their prices significantly.

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs predicts that with the approach of the New Year’s Day and the Spring Festival, the price of "vegetable basket" products will remain high overall, but it is unlikely to rise sharply.

Since New Year’s Day and Spring Festival are the traditional consumption peak seasons of "vegetable basket" products, and the prices are generally the high points of the whole year, this year, the factors of increasing production and transportation costs caused by the sharp increase in prices of fertilizers and diesel will be superimposed. Therefore, it is expected that with the approach of the two festivals, the prices of "vegetable basket" products will generally remain at a high level. If there is no large-scale disastrous weather in the later period, it is unlikely that the overall "vegetable basket" products will rise sharply.

Take measures to ensure the supply of vegetables in winter and spring

The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs also said that in the coming period, four measures will be taken to ensure the supply of winter and spring vegetables, especially the "vegetable basket" products on New Year’s Day and Spring Festival.

In terms of production and supply, we will pay close attention to key areas and main varieties, do a good job in the production of vegetables in the "South Vegetable Transportation to the North" base and facilities in the north, stabilize pig production, formulate and implement emergency plans for extreme weather in time, strengthen guidance services, and ensure market supply.

In the connection between production and marketing, we will implement the green channel policy for fresh agricultural products and guide advantageous producing areas and large and medium-sized cities to establish stable supply channels.

In terms of monitoring and early warning, the monitoring and early warning of the whole industrial chain will be strengthened, and information on the production, circulation, consumption and price of vegetable basket products will be released in time to stabilize market expectations and promote the balance between supply and demand.

In terms of responsibility implementation, we will strictly implement the mayor responsibility system of "vegetable basket", and urge and guide local governments, especially municipal governments, to do a good job in ensuring the supply and price stability of "vegetable basket" products within their jurisdiction.

Ed Bio: Obtained a patent certificate for invention.

K figure 300685_0

  Every AI newsletter,(SZ 300685, closing price: 24.16 yuan) On the evening of March 10th, it was announced that Xiamen Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. recently received the invention patent certificate issued by the Japanese Patent Office. The patent name is "a probe and its application.The method of enriching the target area by sequencing. "

  From January to December, 2023, the operating income of:The industry accounts for 100.0%.

  The chairman of Aide Bio is LI-MOU ZHENG (Zheng Limou), male, 72 years old, with a doctorate education background; The general manager is Luo Jiemin, male, 42 years old, with a doctorate education background.

  As of press time, the market value of Aide Bio is 9.5 billion yuan.

  (Reporter Wang Xiaobo)

Member Zone | Which units can apply for membership of China Athletics Association?

  Since the news of "recruitment of members of China Athletics Association officially started" was released on May 5, it has received extensive attention from both inside and outside the industry, and received applications and inquiries from many units in a short time. The Chinese Athletics Association expresses its heartfelt thanks to all the units for their support. In our active communication with various units, we found that some units did not know how to choose the membership type. I don’t know if the application materials I prepared meet the requirements. I don’t even know if my unit can join the China Athletics Association. Don’t worry, in view of the above problems, here is a detailed introduction for you.

  At present, China Athletics Association implements the membership system and takes the lead in starting the registration of unit members. When applying for corporate membership on "China Track and Field APP", there are six membership types: provincial and municipal track and field associations, local associations and social organizations, schools, sports clubs and educational institutions, enterprises and institutions. If the membership type is not selected correctly, the registration will not be successful, no matter how complete the information is. Although the member types are different, there is no grade difference between member units and there is no promotion relationship. If you are not sure what type your organization should choose, please read the following carefully — —

  

  First, the "provincial and municipal track and field associations"

  A0-class unit members, with legal personality, include track and field associations of provinces, municipalities directly under the central government, autonomous regions and cities with separate state plans.

  Tip:Don’t choose an association that is not a "track and field" association in the unit name; Don’t choose special associations that are more accurate and focused under the whole track and field category; Don’t choose the municipal track and field association!

  two"local associations and social organizations"

  Class A1 unit members, with legal person status, include sports associations or social organizations related to track and field at the prefecture level, district level and county level, as well as other special associations or social organizations other than track and field associations at the provincial level/municipality directly under the central government/autonomous region/cities with separate plans.

  Tip:If your organization is an association or organization other than A0, please choose this type! For example, a local track and field association, other associations (not limited to regions) and other social organizations (not limited to regions).

  I have compiled the knowledge about "social organization" for you here. Social organizations usually refer to non-profit organizations established by natural persons, legal persons and other organizations to meet the needs of society or some members of society, and have the characteristics of folk, non-profit, public welfare, autonomy and organization. Social organizations can be divided into legal person social organizations registered in the registration authority (civil affairs department) and community social organizations filed at the grassroots level, among which legal person social organizations include social groups, private non-enterprise units (social service institutions), foundations and other categories.

  Tip:If your company name is a company, a club or a training school, please don’t choose it!

  Third, "school"

  Class B1 unit members, with legal personality, refer to all kinds of schools at all levels that carry out track and field sports or are interested in participating in or undertaking various competitions or activities of the Association. It includes formal colleges and universities approved by the government and education departments, primary schools, middle schools (junior high schools and senior high schools) and universities, as well as national formal vocational and technical colleges.

  Tip:If your organization is a regular private school approved by the local government and educational institutions, you can also choose this membership type.

  Four, "sports clubs and educational institutions"

  Class C1 unit members, with legal person qualification, refer to all kinds of educational institutions and sports clubs at all levels that carry out track and field sports or are interested in participating in or undertaking various competitions or activities of the Association, including a sports club, a sports club, a marathon club, a road running/running club, a fitness club, various running groups, etc., as well as educational institutions in other fields in society, such as a youth training institution and an education and training school.

  V. "Enterprise Unit"

  Class D1 unit members, with legal person qualification, include industrial chain service enterprise units centered on sports participants and fans. Such units cover the widest scope, including but not limited to competition operation and various service companies, entity industrial companies, internet or technology companies, such as manufacturers, brands and media units.

  Tip:Under normal circumstances, most of the names of these companies contain descriptions such as "a limited company", and the company’s license is mainly "business license". A large state-owned enterprise should also choose this type.

  VI. "Institutions"

  Members of D2-type units are qualified as legal persons, including industrial chain service institutions centered on sports participants and fans, mainly social service organizations established by the government to engage in education, science and technology, culture, health and other activities. Such units usually hold the "certificate of legal person of public institutions", which is the only legal certificate of legal person qualification of public institutions examined by the registration authority of public institutions according to law and issued to the units approved for establishment and registration.

  Tip:If your organization (except school) has the Certificate of Legal Person of Public Institution, it is recommended to choose this type!

  [Tip: Member Application Materials]

  Before submitting or modifying the registration application materials, please ensure that the "China Track and Field APP" is upgraded to the latest version before operation. If you are downloading and logging in for the first time, please do "real name authentication" and "enterprise authentication" first. After completing the basic information of enterprise certification, the following materials shall be submitted:

  

  1. Legal person certificate information (required): it is a color photo of the legal person ID card, with one on the front and one on the back;

  2. Legal person certification materials (optional, but it is recommended to fill in): it is a photo of a legal person holding an ID card. If it is not convenient to obtain it, you can also submit a legal person certificate. Relevant samples can be obtained by referring to the Internet;

  3. Organization (required): refers to the organization chart of the company, which shows the organizational structure between departments of the company, and needs to be stamped with the official seal, not the business license/registration certificate of the company;

  4. List of principal responsible persons (required): refers to the list form of principal responsible persons in daily operation related work of your unit, which needs to be stamped with official seal;

  5. Unit management system (required): refers to the management regulations and employee system of the unit. If your company has a lot of related system contents, you can take one picture on the home page and one picture on the directory page, and affix the official seals respectively. Just take a photo of other contents, and then contact separately if necessary.

  Tip:In each page where materials are uploaded separately, please wait a little longer after the pictures are uploaded, and then return after the words "Uploaded successfully" appear, otherwise the uploading of pictures may fail.

  [Tip: Wait quietly during the pre-audit]

  May-August is tentatively set as the pre-registration period for company members. If the information you submitted is incorrect, the status will be displayed as "Failed", which can be revised and submitted again. If the information you submitted is correct, the status will continue to show "Being Audited".

  

  After the member congress of China Athletics Association is over, it is tentatively scheduled to open payment channels for eligible member units from August to September (if there is any change). Your membership status on China Athletics APP will be changed to "Pending Payment", and the status will be displayed as "Passed" after payment is completed, so please pay attention at that time.

  Finally, please download the "China Track and Field APP" to view the articles of association. After submitting the application materials, please take the initiative to log in to the APP member page and click to view the audit status. If you have any questions, please contact Mr. Yang by phone or WeChat during working hours. I look forward to joining the Chinese Track and Field Association family!

  

It is estimated that the box office will be 10+ billion. Why does it become the first dark horse in 2018?

"Ex 3: Goodbye Ex" became a dark horse on New Year’s Day.


1905 movie network news The "predecessor series" should be the most magical series in the current IP sequel to the movie.

In 7 days, it took 700 million yuan, and the working day fell as high as 16%. The box office once again returned to the volume of over 100 million yuan, and today it continues to have a "brutal" performance.


As of press time, the box office exceeded 700 million.Cat’s Eye Professional APP directly predicts that its total box office will exceed 1 billion.

This result, even the filmmakers did not expect.

 

Previously, many people in the industry predicted that the champion of the New Year’s Day file would be a comedy movie. Unexpectedly, the overall box office weakened the next day. On the contrary, "Ex-3: Goodbye to Ex-3" is like a dark horse, and it has been counterattack.

 

To use the line of Meng Yun (Han Geng) in the movie is, "This reversal is overwhelming."

 

On January 5, it will be released soon, which seems to overwhelm many films. but"Ex-3: Goodbye to Ex-3" is still as high as 31.3%You know, the first day of the release of "Ex 3" was only 18.6%.


Source: Cat’s Eye Movies


The "Star Wars" series has always received a mediocre response in China, and the first two works mostly won the "wonderful" in the first three days by fan benefits. However, the follow-up soon declined, while other films released on January 5 had dull publicity in the early stage, and it was not impossible for "Previous 3" to counterattack "Star Wars 8".


A good market reaction often relies on good story content. The first two parts of this IP story have a mediocre reputation, but in this one, even the most critical Douban users gave a passing score of 6.2.

 

It seems like a dark horse, but in fact, many details behind the movie can be carefully considered.

 

The schedule is dull, and the story of taking the heart resonates.


Four films released on New Year’s Day this year: Demon Rinrin, and Ex-3: Goodbye to Ex-3. The four films, both the cass and the content, are very interesting.

 

However, compared with the National Day file and the May Day file in 2017, these four films on New Year’s Day file this year seem to have a poor reputation, and some films even make people somewhat disappointed.

 

Although "Worry-Free Grocery Store" has a large number of small fresh meats starring, the early screening made the word-of-mouth collapse, and the follow-up filming has been insufficient. The former 3, which focuses on urban love, is not optimistic among the remaining three films, and the proportion of films is the lowest, not exceeding 20%.

 

The next day, the number of films dropped by 2%, but the single-day box office rose all the way, ranking first in the single-day box office.


Ranked as the single-day box office champion

 

Nowadays, this kind of movies that attack the box office by word of mouth emerge one after another. In fact, there have been similar films before, such as "33 days of lovelorn" and so on.

 

What is the magic of this movie in the story?

 

In fact, it is very simple, that is: the story goes away!


Looking at the comments in the cat’s eye movies, many comments on watching movies say,"It pokes tears" and "I cried my eyes and nose."… … This can naturally understand why the cat’s eye movie can gain a reputation of 9.2 points.

Comments from cat’s eye movies


The director said that in fact, the stories in the movie are all stories from friends and brothers around.

 

As we all know, urban romantic comedies didn’t have a high box office in the past, and the most important thing is that it is difficult for the audience to resonate. And "Real, not nonsense, grounded",has become the most important key to tell the" predecessor story ".


The rules are always common, and the story is the soul of the film. Even if the special effects are cool, only when the story is in place can we really "catch" the audience.

Next page: not superstitious about traffic stars

In the world box office, there are no China films on the list, and Avatar ranks first.

Recently, the list of 52 films with the highest box office in the world in the 44 years since 1977 was released. The number one movie was Avatar in 2009, and the global box office reached an astonishing $2,922,917,914. This was followed by The Avengers: The Final Battle in 2019, with a box office of $2,797,501,328. Both films have grossed more than $2 billion.

Other popular movies on the list include Titanic (1997, global box office: US$ 2,201,647,264), Star Wars: The Force Awakens (2015, global box office: US$ 2,069,521,700) and The Avengers: Infinite War (2018, global box office) In the China market, so far, no film has been selected for this list.

In addition, Avatar: The Way of Water in 2022 and Spider-Man: No Way Out in 2021 also ranked 6th and 7th respectively, with global box office of $2,026,675,670 and $1,916,306,995 respectively.

In this list, the tenth film is The Avengers in 2012, with a global box office of $1,518,815,515; The seventh place was Fast and furious 7 in 2015, with a global box office of $1,515,341,399. Other famous films such as The Lion King (2019, global box office: US$ 1,663,075,401) and Top Gun: maverick (2022, global box office: US$ 1,488,732,821) are also on the list.

The less people know, the better! From the AI ? ? entrepreneurial artifact that media people are using, how cool is it to click on the free experience AI to make money →

In 2019, the list of the top 100 private enterprises in Beijing released four lists.

China Net Beijing November 15 th This morning, the Beijing Federation of Industry and Commerce released the list of "Top 100 Private Enterprises in Beijing in 2019", "Top 100 Scientific and Technological Innovations of Private Enterprises in Beijing in 2019", "Top 100 Cultural Industries of Private Enterprises in Beijing in 2019" and "Top 100 Social Responsibility of Private Enterprises in Beijing in 2019".

The full list is as follows:


List of Top 100 Private Enterprises in Beijing in 2019

1.JD.COM Group

2. Legend Holdings Limited by Share Ltd

3. Gome Holding Group Co., Ltd

4. Xiaomi Communication Technology Co., Ltd.

5. Taikang Insurance Group Limited by Share Ltd.

6. Beijing Jianlong Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd

7. Baidu Company

8. Beijing Sankuai Technology Co., Ltd.

9. Tianan Life Insurance Company Limited

10. Wumart Technology Group Co., Ltd.

11. Beijing Yuntong Guorong Investment Group Co., Ltd

12. Ruiganglian Group Co., Ltd.

13. Dihai Investment Holding Group Co., Ltd.

14. Dickson Technology Group Co., Ltd.

15. Beijing Lianjia Real Estate Agency Co., Ltd.

16. Beijing Suning.cn Sales Co., Ltd.

17 Beijing Blue Cursor Data Technology Co., Ltd.

18. Dongzhao Changtai Group Limited

19. Beijing iQiyi Technology Co., Ltd.

20. Beijing Dabei Agricultural Technology Group Co., Ltd.

21. Beijing Silian Venture Chemical Group Co., Ltd.

22. Beijing Xuesisi Education Technology Co., Ltd.

23. Jianghe Creation Group Co., Ltd.

24 Minsheng Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

25. WANDA CINEMAS Limited by Share Ltd.

26. Beijing Oriental Yuhong Waterproof Technology Co., Ltd.

27. Digital China Software Co. Ltd.

28 China Qinghua Energy Group Co., Ltd.

29. Zhongxin Tourism Group Co., Ltd.

30 Beijing Liandong Investment (Group) Co., Ltd.

31 Beijing Bishuiyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

32 Beijing Dangdang Information Technology Co., Ltd.

33 Huayang Lianzhong Digital Technology Co., Ltd.

34. Beijing Tomorrow Investment Co., Ltd

35 Beijing Yonghui Supermarket Co., Ltd.

36 Beijing Weimeng Chuangke Network Technology Co., Ltd.

37. Beijing Tasly Medicine Co., Ltd.

38 Beijing Juncheng Industry Investment Group Co., Ltd.

39. Donghua Software Co., Ltd

40 Beijing Hongkun Weiye Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.

41. Origen Technology Co., Ltd.

42. iSoftStone Information Technology (Group) Co., Ltd.

43. Contemporary Energy Saving Real Estate Co., Ltd.

44 UFIDA Network Technology Co., Ltd.

45. Liard Optoelectronics Co., Ltd.

Lacarra Group.

47. Sany Heavy Industry Company Limited

48. Hongkang Life Insurance Company Limited

49 Beijing Zhongneng Haolong Investment Holding Group Co., Ltd.

50. Beijing Qianfang Technology Co., Ltd.

51. Beijing SF Express Co., Ltd

52. Lepu (Beijing) Medical Devices Co., Ltd.

53. Beijing Zhonggong Education Technology Co., Ltd.

54. Beijing Fangshan Yandong Chemical Plant

55. Beijing Guanghuan New Network Technology Co., Ltd.

56 Beijing Caesar International Travel Service Co., Ltd.

57 Beijing Jiuzhoutong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

58. Beijing Natong Technology Group Co., Ltd.

59. Beijing Digital Technology Co., Ltd.

60 Beijing Huasheng Tiancheng Technology Co., Ltd.

61. Guojin Gold Company Limited

62. Beijing Jinfeng Kechuang Wind Power Equipment Co., Ltd.

63. Beijing Cheetah Mobile Technology Co., Ltd.

64 Beijing Heng Chang Litong Investment Management Co., Ltd.

65. Beijing Huaxia Jianlong Mining Technology Co., Ltd.

66. Botian Environment Group Co., Ltd

67. Beijing Jiayu Door and Window Curtain Wall Co., Ltd.

68 Jiayou International Logistics Co., Ltd.

69 Beijing Changyou Times Digital Technology Co., Ltd.

70 Beijing Pinzhong Interactive Network Marketing Technology Co., Ltd.

71. Beijing Milaiwu Network Technology Co., Ltd.

72. Ruihua Group

73. Beijing High Energy Times Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.

74. Beijing Sinosteel Information Co., Ltd.

75 Beijing Sanrenxing Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

76. Beijing Kuncang Wanwei Technology Co., Ltd.

77. Beijing Xinfangsheng Hardware & Electric Material Co., Ltd.

78 AsiaInfo Technology (China) Co., Ltd.

79. Daheng New Era Technology Co., Ltd

80. Beijing May 8th Information Technology Co., Ltd.

81 Beijing Jialin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

82. Beijing Qiyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

83. Dongxu Technology Group Co., Ltd.

84 Jin Chengxin Mining Management Co., Ltd.

85 Beijing Changjiu Logistics Co., Ltd.

86. Beijing Wanxing Construction Group Co., Ltd.

87. Beijing Shengshi Xinxing Gree Trading Co., Ltd.

88 Beijing Tiancheng Tongchuang Electric Co., Ltd.

89. Centro Shixing Group Limited by Share Ltd.

90 Beijing Weichuang Times Advertising Co., Ltd.

91. Hollysys Technology Group Limited

92. Beijing Oriental Huibo Human Resources Consultant Co., Ltd.

93. Guanglianda Technology Co., Ltd.

94. Qumei Home Group Co., Ltd.

95. Boyan Technology Co., Ltd.

96. Beijing Hengan Guardian Security Service Co., Ltd.

97 Beijing Stone Century Technology Co., Ltd.

98 Beijing Rongzhilian Technology Co., Ltd.

99. Pay with You Limited

100. Competitive World (Beijing) Network Technology Co., Ltd.

List of Top 100 Scientific and Technological Innovations of Private Enterprises in Beijing in 2019

1. Baidu Company

2. Beijing Changyou Times Digital Technology Co., Ltd.

3. Beijing Sankuai Online Technology Co., Ltd.

4. Digital China Software Co., Ltd.

5. Qi Anxin Technology Group Co., Ltd.

6. JD.COM Group

7. UFIDA Network Technology Co., Ltd.

8. Guanglianda Technology Co., Ltd.

9. Xiaomi Communication Technology Co., Ltd.

10. Beijing Calorie Information Technology Co., Ltd.

11. Beijing Xuesisi Education Technology Co., Ltd.

12. Venus Information Technology Group Co., Ltd.

13. Beijing Defiance Technology Co., Ltd

14. ICT Group Limited

15. Competitive World (Beijing) Network Technology Co., Ltd.

16 Beijing Kunlun Wanwei Technology Co., Ltd.

17. Beijing Hezhong Sizhuang Technology Co., Ltd.

18. Dongfang Netpower Technology Co., Ltd.

19. Ruikangda Technology Development Co., Ltd.

20. Beijing Diandi Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.

21. Beijing Geling Shentong Information Technology Co., Ltd.

22. Beijing Shiqiao Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

23. Fengke Find a House (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

24. Lepu (Beijing) Medical Devices Co., Ltd.

25. Beijing Dream World Technology Co., Ltd.

26. Online Tour (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

27. Beijing Jinfeng Kechuang Wind Power Equipment Co., Ltd.

28. AsiaInfo Technology (China) Co., Ltd.

29. Beijing Zhongke Jincai Technology Co., Ltd.

30. Hollysys Technology Group Limited

31. Donghua Software Co., Ltd

32 Beijing Suntech Online Education Technology Co., Ltd.

33 Beijing Dongtu Technology Co., Ltd.

34. Beijing Lange Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd.

35. Ai Qianjin (Beijing) Information Technology Co., Ltd.

36 Beijing Yuxin Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Lacarra Group.

38. Beijing Xinlei Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

39. Cross-border Cloud (Beijing) Network Technology Co., Ltd.

40. Beijing Bank-Enterprise Integration Technology Development Co., Ltd.

41. Beijing Fanzizi Gene Technology Co., Ltd.

42 Beijing Rongzhilian Technology Co., Ltd.

43. Blueport Online (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

44. Beijing Milaiwu Network Technology Co., Ltd.

45. Vision Power Information Technology Co., Ltd.

46 Beijing Minhai Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

47. Liard Optoelectronics Co., Ltd.

48. Shutaishen (Beijing) Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

49 Beijing Dabei Agricultural Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd.

50. Beijing Lianjia Real Estate Agency Co., Ltd.

51. Jianghe Creation Group Co., Ltd.

52. Beijing Zhifei Green Bamboo Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

53 Yingu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

54 Beijing Jiaxun Feihong Electric Co., Ltd.

55. Beijing Const Instrument Technology Co., Ltd.

56 Beijing Jinyunshan Network Technology Co., Ltd.

57. Daheng New Era Technology Co., Ltd.

58 Beijing Jianlong Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd.

59. Beijing Fuyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

60. Beijing Shuangqi Century Technology Co., Ltd.

61. Beijing Greenweidi Technology Co., Ltd.

62. Boyan Technology Co., Ltd.

63. Beijing Digital Technology Co., Ltd.

64. Beijing Digital Video Software Technology Development Co., Ltd.

65 Beijing Tiancheng Tongchuang Electric Co., Ltd.

66 Beijing Natong Technology Group Co., Ltd.

67. Ganli Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd

68. Beijing High Energy Times Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.

69 Beijing Yiqiao Shenzhou Technology Co., Ltd.

70. Alte Automotive Technology Co., Ltd.

71. Zhangyue Technology Co., Ltd

72. Beijing Jinhe Network Co., Ltd

73. Beijing Wan Tai Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

74 Beijing Hehe Medical Diagnostic Technology Co., Ltd.

75 Beijing Kangchen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

76 Huayang Lianzhong Digital Technology Co., Ltd.

77. Beijing Golden Nonghua Seed Industry Technology Co., Ltd.

78 Beijing Aidite Information Technology Co., Ltd.

79 Beijing Oriental Guoxin Technology Co., Ltd.

80 Beijing Bishuiyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

81. Beijing Shengborun High-tech Co., Ltd.

82 Beijing berry and kang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

83 Beijing Digital Video Payment Technology Co., Ltd.

84. Beijing Power Source Technology Co., Ltd.

85 Beijing Pinchi Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.

86. Beijing Yonghang Technology Co., Ltd.

87 Beijing Jietai Tianyu Information Technology Co., Ltd.

88 Beijing huijin technology Co., Ltd.

89. Interstellar Entertainment (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

90. Beijing Xinghao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

91. Beijing Guanghuan New Network Technology Co., Ltd.

92. Beijing Tianshen Interactive Technology Co., Ltd.

93. Beijing North Information Technology Co., Ltd.

94. Beijing Lideheng Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd.

95. Beijing Fangsheng Industry Co., Ltd

96. Tianmai Juyuan (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

97. Beijing Xuedilong Technology Co., Ltd.

98. Beijing Oriental Yuhong Waterproof Technology Co., Ltd.

99 Beijing Yixin Yixing Automobile Technology Development Service Co., Ltd.

100 Beijing Liuhe Weiye Technology Co., Ltd.

2019 Top 100 Cultural Industries of Private Enterprises in Beijing

1. Xiaomi Communication Technology Co., Ltd.

2. Baidu Company

3. Beijing Xueersi Education Technology Co., Ltd

4. First Momo Asset Management (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

5. Beijing Blue Cursor Data Technology Co., Ltd

6. Dihai Investment Holding Group Co., Ltd.

7. UFIDA Network Technology Co., Ltd.

8. Beijing iQiyi Technology Co., Ltd.

9. Digital China Software Co., Ltd.

10. Vision Power Information Technology Co., Ltd.

11. WANDA CINEMAS Limited by Share Ltd.

12. Beijing Qianfang Technology Co., Ltd.

13 Beijing Changyou Times Digital Technology Co., Ltd.

14. Dickson Technology Group Co., Ltd.

15. Zhongxin Tourism Group Co., Ltd

16. Beijing Jinshan Cloud Network Technology Co., Ltd.

17. Guojin Gold Company Limited

18. Beijing Dangdang Information Technology Co., Ltd.

19. Beijing Digital Technology Co., Ltd.

20. Donghua Software Co., Ltd

21. Beijing Kuncang Wanwei Technology Co., Ltd.

22. Beijing Weimeng Chuangke Network Technology Co., Ltd

23. iSoftStone Information Technology (Group) Co., Ltd.

24. Beijing Huasheng Tiancheng Technology Co., Ltd.

25. Beijing Guanghuan New Network Technology Co., Ltd.

26. Beijing Zhonggong Education Technology Co., Ltd.

27. Daheng New Era Technology Co., Ltd.

28 Beijing Caesar International Travel Service Co., Ltd.

29. Beijing Cheetah Mobile Technology Co., Ltd.

30. Dongfang Netpower Technology Co., Ltd.

31 Beijing Heng Chang Litong Investment Management Co., Ltd.

32 Beijing Rongzhilian Technology Co., Ltd.

33. Beijing Sinosteel Information Co., Ltd.

34. Ruikangda Technology Development Co., Ltd.

35. Beijing Yonghang Technology Co., Ltd.

36 AsiaInfo Technology (China) Co., Ltd.

37 Beijing Sanrenxing Digital Communication Co., Ltd.

38. Beijing Milewood Network Technology Co., Ltd.

39. Beijing Zhongke Jincai Technology Co., Ltd.

40. Beijing Chinese and Foreign Celebrity Culture Technology Co., Ltd.

41 Beijing Pinzhong Interactive Network Marketing Technology Co., Ltd.

42. China Television Telegraphic Media Co., Ltd.

43. Zhangyue Technology Co., Ltd.

44 Beijing Oriental Guoxin Technology Co., Ltd.

45. Beijing Qiyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

46. Guanglianda Technology Co., Ltd

47. Beijing May 8th Information Technology Co., Ltd.

48. Boyan Technology Co., Ltd.

49. Venus Information Technology Group Co., Ltd.

50. Competitive World (Beijing) Network Technology Co., Ltd.

51. Beijing chiba jewelry Company Limited by Share Ltd.

52 Beijing Weichuang Times Advertising Co., Ltd.

53. Beijing CLP Xingfa Technology Co., Ltd.

54. yeepay Limited.

55. Beijing Wojie Culture Media Co., Ltd.

56. Beijing Oriental Huibo Human Resources Consultant Co., Ltd.

57 Beijing Heng Chang Huicai Investment Management Co., Ltd.

58 Beijing Huatu Hongyang Education and Culture Development Co., Ltd.

59 Beijing Sida Times Software Technology Co., Ltd.

60. Beijing Wangyi Media Co., Ltd.

61. Beijing Yuxin Technology Group Co., Ltd.

62. Le Element Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

63. Beijing Star Network Ruijie Network Technology Co., Ltd.

64. Beijing Shenzhou Xinqiao Technology Co., Ltd.

65. Perfect World (Beijing) Software Technology Development Co., Ltd.

66 Beijing Shengtong Printing Co., Ltd.

67 Beijing Sina Internet Information Service Co., Ltd.

68 Beijing Jishi Interactive Network Marketing Technology Co., Ltd.

69 Beijing Suntech Online Education Technology Co., Ltd.

70. Beijing Shanhai Tourism Co., Ltd.

71. Beijing Times Guangying Culture Media Co., Ltd.

72 Beijing Heng Chang Huicheng Information Consulting Co., Ltd.

73 Beijing Chunqiu Yongle Culture Communication Co., Ltd.

74 Beijing Yougou Culture Development Co., Ltd.

75. Beijing Guodu Internet Technology Co., Ltd.

76 Beijing Jiaxun Feihong Electric Co., Ltd.

77 Beijing Yadea Media Co., Ltd.

78 Beijing teng letter Innovation Network Marketing Technology Co., Ltd.

79. Beijing Lange Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd.

80 Beijing Wentou Hangmei Media Co., Ltd.

81. Oriental Fashion Driving School Co., Ltd.

82. Beijing North Information Technology Co., Ltd.

83 Beijing Zifeng Culture Development Co., Ltd.

84 Beijing Kaisheng Culture Media Co., Ltd.

85 Beijing Yachang Art Printing Co., Ltd.

86. Star Entertainment (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

87 Beijing Rentian Bookstore Co., Ltd.

88 Beijing Wuzhouxing International Travel Service Co., Ltd.

89. Beijing Times Lingzi Technology Co., Ltd.

90 Beijing Youbao Online Technology Co., Ltd.

91. Beijing Fengshang Century Culture Media Co., Ltd.

92. Jingyi Jinye Co., Ltd.

93. Zhongxin Sunac Capital Management Co., Ltd.

94 Beijing Guanglian Pioneer Network Technology Co., Ltd.

95 Chinese Online Digital Publishing Group Co., Ltd.

96 Beijing Jiuhe Interactive Cultural Communication Co., Ltd.

97. Ai Qianjin (Beijing) Information Technology Co., Ltd.

98. Beijing Yingkang Technology Co., Ltd.

99. Tianmai Juyuan (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

100. Online Tour (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

2019 Top 100 List of Social Responsibility of Private Enterprises in Beijing

1. Beijing High Energy Times Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.

2. Qi Anxin Technology Group Co., Ltd.

3. Oriental Fashion Driving School Co., Ltd.

4. Lepu (Beijing) Medical Devices Co., Ltd.

5. Beijing Natong Technology Group Co., Ltd.

6. Beijing Ainong Pension Service Co., Ltd.

7. Beijing Lange Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd.

8. Donghua Software Co., Ltd

9. Beijing Golden Nonghua Seed Industry Technology Co., Ltd.

10. Beijing Yimeng Tiandi Information Technology Co., Ltd

11. Sany Heavy Industry Company Limited

12. Lacarra Group

13 Beijing Xinfadi Agricultural and Sideline Products Wholesale Market Center

14. Beijing Kexin Printing Co., Ltd

15. Beijing Chunlingda Medical Devices Co., Ltd.

16. Perfect World (Beijing) Software Technology Development Co., Ltd.

17 Beijing Blue Cursor Data Technology Co., Ltd.

18. Beijing Aoteshur Health Products Development Co., Ltd.

19. Beijing Shanhai Tourism Co., Ltd.

20. Beijing Times Ling Yu Technology Co., Ltd.

21 Beijing Jiaxun Feihong Electric Co., Ltd.

22 Beijing Fazheng Industrial Group Co., Ltd.

23. Beijing Lideheng Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd.

24. Beijing Daxing Fa Trading Co., Ltd.

25. Xiaomi Communication Technology Co., Ltd.

26. Beijing Yachang Art Printing Drama Co., Ltd.

27. Qianyida Group Co., Ltd

JD.COM Group

29. Fanhua Construction Group Co., Ltd.

30 Beijing Fule Technology Development Co., Ltd.

31. Beijing Lianjia Real Estate Agency Co., Ltd.

32. Beijing Yuanliu Hongyuan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

33. Beijing Sanfu Outdoor Products Co., Ltd.

34 Beijing Hanguang Department Store Co., Ltd.

35. 91 Pioneer Technology Group Co., Ltd.

36. KPMG Huazhen Certified Public Accountants (special general partnership)

37 Beijing Tianheng Construction Group Co., Ltd.

38 Beijing Huabo Chuangke Technology Co., Ltd.

39 Beijing Sankuai Online Technology Co., Ltd.

40. Beijing Milewood Network Technology Co., Ltd.

41. Beijing Weishiyuan Food Technology Co., Ltd.

42 Beijing Changjiu Logistics Co., Ltd.

43 Beijing Kangrentang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

44. Beijing May 8th Information Technology Co., Ltd.

45. Xihua Industrial Investment Group Co., Ltd.

46. Beijing SF Express Co., Ltd

47 Beijing Heng Chang Litong Investment Management Co., Ltd.

48. Beijing Hezhong Sizhuang Technology Co., Ltd.

49. Beijing Xinmin Heng Automobile Sales Co., Ltd.

50 Minsheng Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

51. Beijing Jintongyuan Construction Engineering Company

52. Lowa Technology Industry Group Co., Ltd.

53. Beijing Hongyuan Nanmen Hotpot City Co., Ltd.

54. Beijing Minhai Biotechnology Co., Ltd

55 Beijing Jialin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

56 Beijing PetroChina Fangshan Yanbin Oil Sales Co., Ltd.

57. Beijing Green Sea Technology Co., Ltd.

58 Beijing Xingpai Sporting Goods Group Co., Ltd.

59. Beijing Tengxin Technology Co., Ltd

60. Zhongke Yutu Technology Co., Ltd

61. Beijing Kaida Hengye Agricultural Technology Development Co., Ltd.

62. Ai Qianjin (Beijing) Information Technology Co., Ltd.

63. Beijing Life Insurance Company Limited

64. Origen Technology Co., Ltd.

65 Beijing Kang Bei Ni Food Co., Ltd.

66 Beijing Great Wall Guard Security Co., Ltd.

67. Beijing Wanxing Construction Group Co., Ltd.

68 Beijing Ketaixingda High-tech Co., Ltd.

69. Rongweiyuan Security Service (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

70. Beijing Oriental Jiacheng Cultural Industry Development Co., Ltd.

71. Liard Optoelectronics Co., Ltd.

72. UFIDA Network Technology Co., Ltd.

73 Beijing Bishuiyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

74 Jimei Holding Group Co., Ltd.

75. Boyan Technology Co., Ltd.

76. Tianan Life Insurance Company Limited

77. Qingjingyuan (Beijing) Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

78 Chinese Online Digital Publishing Group Co., Ltd.

79 Taikang Insurance Group Co., Ltd.

80. Beijing Oriental Huibo Human Resources Consultant Co., Ltd.

81 Pathfinder Holding Group Co., Ltd.

82. Beijing Huajiang Culture Group Co., Ltd

83. Guojin Gold Company Limited

84. Beijing Kangzhu Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.

85 Beijing Jingdiao Technology Group Co., Ltd.

86. Tianjian Engineering Consulting Co. Ltd.

87. Beijing Sinosteel Information Co., Ltd.

88. Contemporary Energy Saving Real Estate Co., Ltd.

89 Beijing Shangtang Printing and Packaging Co., Ltd.

90. Digital China Software Co. Ltd.

91. Centro Shixing Group Limited by Share Ltd.

92. Qumei Home Group Co., Ltd.

93 Beijing Xueersi Education Technology Co., Ltd.

94 Beijing Kangchen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

95. Beijing Tiangang Additives Co., Ltd.

96 Beijing Kaiser International Travel Service Co., Ltd.

97 Zhongke Hengyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

98 Beijing Lianfeixiang Technology Co., Ltd.

99. Beijing Shangkun Education Holding Group Co., Ltd.

100 Venus Information Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Related links:

       In 2019, the list of the top 100 private enterprises in Beijing was released, and the overall strength of the top 100 private enterprises increased

       2019 Beijing Top 100 Private Enterprises Announced JD.COM Lenovo Gome won the top three.

      

Fast food restaurants selling fruit fishing were claimed, and the court ruled that the informant’s profit was unjust and should be returned.

A fast food restaurant in Dongchangfu District, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, cut fresh seasonal fruits into prepackaged ready-to-eat ingredients such as yogurt and canned red beans purchased through formal channels to make fruit fishing take-out, and the result was targeted. After the other party placed the order, it first reported that the fast food restaurant did not have a cold food production license, and then pointed out that the fruit fishing did not meet the food safety standards, and was awarded compensation to 1000 yuan.

Afterwards, the fast food restaurant sued each other and asked the court to decide to return 1000 yuan. Fast food restaurants believe that the other party is not an ordinary consumer, but a professional whistleblower, which is a disguised business behavior of making a purchase for the purpose of claiming compensation, and the 1000 yuan compensation it obtained is unjust enrichment.

On April 28, 2022, the Intermediate People’s Court of Binzhou City, Shandong Province announced the second-instance judgment of the dispute: the People’s Court of Wudi County, Shandong Province ruled that the defendant was unjustly enriched and should return 1000 yuan, a fast food restaurant, and pay interest on the occupation of funds. Binzhou Intermediate People’s Court upheld the original judgment in the second instance.

The fast food restaurant sold fruit fishing and was investigated and compensated 1000 yuan.

According to the court’s judgment, at about 15: 00 on August 11th, 2021, Yumou ordered an energy roll of runaway chicken breast and a fruit fishing with mango bursting beads from Youyou fast food restaurant in Dongchangfu District of Liaocheng City through the "Mei Tuan", with a total payment of 28.6 yuan, and Youyou fast food restaurant delivered it according to the contract. On the same day, Yumou reported that Youyou Fast Food Restaurant sold it "mango fried pearl fruit fishing" through the national 12315 platform, which was suspected of operating cold food beyond the permitted scope. After receiving the report, the market supervision office in front of Dongchangfu District Market Supervision Administration immediately inspected Youyou Fast Food Restaurant, told it not to operate cold food without obtaining the cold food license, and arranged the "Meituan" and "Hungry" platforms to stop the online operation of cold food in the store. At the same time, according to relevant regulations, it was decided to criticize and educate Youyou Fast Food Restaurant for its illegal behavior.

On August 17th, Yumou claimed 1000 yuan from the operator Guo on the grounds that the "mango and pearl-popping fruit fishing" he bought did not meet the food safety standards, and Guo transferred 1000 yuan to Yumou through WeChat.

Subsequently, Youyou fast food restaurant recovered the above money from Yu, but failed. Youyou Fast Food Restaurant brought a lawsuit to Wudi County People’s Court, requesting an order to return Youyou Fast Food Restaurant’s unjust enrichment of 1000 yuan, compensate for its occupation of 1000 yuan’s interest, and compensate for the loss of revenue from normal business projects brought to Youyou Fast Food Restaurant.

The focus of the dispute between the two sides: Is fruit fishing a food that does not meet safety standards?

Whether the fruit fishing involved meets the corresponding national food safety standards and food safety regulations has become the focus of controversy between the original defendant and the defendant.

Yu believes that the fact that Youyou Fast Food Restaurant has not obtained the license for the manufacture and sale of cold food, and the illegal manufacture and sale of food has been verified by Dongchangfu District Market Supervision Administration of Liaocheng City, and it can be confirmed that the food involved in Youyou Fast Food Restaurant’s operation does not meet the national food safety standards of GB14881-2013 and the relevant provisions of the General Rules for the Examination of Food Business License (Trial). At the same time, China’s Food Safety Law stipulates that the state implements a licensing system for food production and operation. Engaged in food production, food sales, catering services, shall obtain a license according to law. In the production of food that does not meet food safety standards, consumers can demand compensation from producers or operators for ten times the price or three times the loss, in addition to compensation for losses. According to the facts ascertained by the relevant administrative departments, Youyou fast food restaurant sells and sells cold food without obtaining the license of "selling and selling cold food", which violates the provisions of the Food Safety Law and causes certain security risks to a certain person. It should pay compensation of ten times the price to a certain person, and the increased compensation amount is calculated as 1,000 yuan if it is less than 1,000 yuan.

Youyou fast food restaurant obviously disagrees with the above opinion. Youyou fast food restaurant said that the fruit fishing produced and sold by the store is only prepackaged and cooked ready-to-eat vegetable ingredients such as big-brand yogurt, canned red beans, and fried eggs, which are cut fresh seasonal fruits and purchased through formal channels, and belong to plant cold food products. According to China’s Food Safety Law, food that does not meet the food safety standards refers to food that is toxic and harmful in essence, does not meet the proper nutritional standards, and may cause any acute, subacute or chronic harm to human health. The fruit fishing produced by Youyou fast food restaurant does not involve toxic and harmful substances, and it has due nutritional requirements and meets food safety standards. In addition, the business format of Youyou Fast Food Restaurant is an online shop, which only provides online catering services, and does not offer in-house meals. Its business premises are in line with the Code of Food Safety Operation for Catering Services. By listing the standards that are not applicable to the business format of online shops, it is inferred that the reason why the fruit fishing produced by Youyou Fast Food Restaurant does not meet the food safety standards cannot be established.

Youyou fast food restaurant also argues that Yu is a professional whistleblower, not an ordinary consumer, and the purchase of goods for the purpose of claiming compensation belongs to a disguised business behavior. Yu seriously violates the principle of good faith in order to achieve the purpose of earning profits by reporting rewards and should be resisted.

Court: No license does not necessarily violate food safety standards, and unjust enrichment should be returned.

The Wudi County People’s Court held in the first instance that based on the evidence submitted by a defendant, it can only prove that Youyou fast food restaurant has an illegal act of operating cold food without permission, but the food manufactured and sold without permission does not necessarily violate the food safety standards, and after a defendant clearly stated in the trial that he did not have diarrhea and other physical discomfort symptoms, so there is insufficient evidence that the food involved in a defense case does not meet the food safety standards, and he should bear the legal consequences of failing to prove it. Therefore, there is no legal basis for a profit, which constitutes unjust enrichment. Therefore, it is decided to return 1000 yuan, a Youyou fast food restaurant, and pay the interest on the funds occupied (based on 1000 yuan, the interest will be calculated at the annual rate of 3.85% from August 17, 2021 to the date of actual payment).

After the judgment of the first instance, Yu appealed.

The second instance of Binzhou Intermediate People’s Court held that the second paragraph of Article 148 of China’s Food Safety Law stipulates that consumers can demand compensation from producers or operators for ten times the price or three times the loss in addition to producing food that does not meet the food safety standards or operating food that they know does not meet the food safety standards; If the amount of additional compensation is less than 1,000 yuan, it will be 1,000 yuan. However, there are defects in the labels and instructions of food that do not affect food safety and will not mislead consumers. Article 150 stipulates that food safety means that food is non-toxic, harmless, meets the nutritional requirements and does not cause any acute, subacute or chronic harm to human health. Accordingly, the food that does not meet the food safety standards referred to in the second paragraph of Article 148 of the Food Safety Law shall refer to the food that is toxic and harmful in essence, does not meet the nutritional standards that should be met, and may cause any acute, subacute or chronic harm to human health.

In this case, Youyou Fast Food Restaurant did not obtain the cold food production license to produce and sell the products involved, but the products involved did not obtain the license to produce and sell did not mean that the products did not meet the food safety standards. The food production license and the food safety standards did not belong to the same category and could not be simply equated. Moreover, it was not proved that the cold food involved was toxic, harmful, did not meet the nutritional requirements, and had any acute, subacute or chronic harm to human health and other problems that affected food safety. Therefore, the basis for a claim for ten times compensation from Youyou fast food restaurant is not sufficient, and the judgment of the court of first instance is not improper.

On April 22, 2022, Binzhou Intermediate People’s Court ruled in the second instance that the appeal was dismissed and the original judgment was upheld.

It was reported that 11 restaurants sold cold dishes and sued State Administration for Market Regulation for rewards, which was rejected by the court.

The Paper inquired about China Judgment Document Network and found that there were more than 200 related judgment documents filed by Yu, many of which sued local market supervision departments for failing to get rewards for reporting.

A second-instance judgment of the Intermediate People’s Court of Dongying City, Shandong Province shows that in May 2020, Yu bought 11 cold dishes, including cold cucumber bean skin, preserved egg with ginger sauce, cold Flammulina velutipes, cold tomatoes, mixed bitter chrysanthemum, green onion mixed with tofu, mixed shredded potatoes, and baked tofu skin, from 11 restaurants through a US group takeaway, and then reported these 11 restaurants to the Dongying Hekou District Market Supervision Bureau. After receiving the report, Hekou Market Supervision Bureau warned the above-mentioned restaurants and ordered them to make corrections, but did not give a reward on the grounds that the report did not meet the reward conditions.

Subsequently, Yu sued the Hekou District Market Supervision Bureau to the court and asked for a reward for reporting. After trial, the court held that in this case, Yu’s above-mentioned behavioral characteristics reflected that his purchase behavior was not for consumption, and he did not submit evidence to prove that the quality of the products he bought damaged his legitimate rights and interests. In the end, it was determined that Yu did not meet the reward conditions in Article 6 of the Measures for Rewarding Reports of Food and Drug Violations, and the judgment rejected Yu’s prosecution.

According to a ruling of Tianjin Xiqing District Court on a lawsuit against Xiqing District Market Supervision Bureau for reporting reward, the court found that Yu had complained and reported 24 cases to Tianjin market supervision system since June 2020, demanding reporting reward. As of July 27, 2020, there were 204 lawsuits filed in a certain place, of which 39 were administrative litigation cases that refused to accept the decisions of market supervision and food and drug supervision. Most of the 165 cases are civil litigation cases in which disputes over sales contracts and online shopping contracts are prosecuted.

Xiqing District Court held that, in this case, the plaintiff filed a large number of complaints or filed lawsuits for rewards for the goods he bought in a short period of time, which obviously did not belong to ordinary consumers who bought goods or services for consumption, and his complaints and reports did not belong to acts implemented to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests. According to the spirit of Article 37 of the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Deepening Reform and Strengthening Food Safety, malicious reporting of illegal profit-making is not a legal act protected by law, and its subject has no legitimate interests protected by law. In the end, the Xiqing District Court rejected Yu’s lawsuit in the first instance.

@ Everyone, the COVID-19 vaccination question you care about has an answer!

CCTV News:On March 28th (Sunday) at 15:00, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference to introduce the vaccination situation in COVID-19.

According to the international epidemic situation and the experience of infectious disease prevention and control, accelerating vaccination is a powerful means of epidemic prevention and control at present. China is accelerating the vaccination work in Covid-19 safely and orderly. The National Health and Wellness Commission has sent working groups to some provinces to support and guide the local vaccination of Covid-19 vaccine.

At the press conference, Wu Liangyou, deputy director of the CDC of the National Health and Wellness Commission, Wang Huaqing, chief expert of immunization planning of China CDC, Zhang Yuntao, vice president of biology of China of Sinopharm Group, and Mr. Gao Qiang, general manager of Beijing Kexing Zhongwei Biotechnology Company answered questions on "accelerating Covid-19 vaccination".

2024 Hurun Global Rich List: Musk returned to the world’s richest man Bezos rose to second place.

  On March 25th, Hurun Research Institute released the 2024 Hurun Global Rich List, in which 3,279 billion-dollar entrepreneurs from 73 countries and 2,435 companies made the list, up from 3,112 last year. The number of entrepreneurs with a billion dollars increased by 5%, and the total wealth increased by 9%.

  The wealth of 1933 people increased compared with last year, including 480 new faces. 1346 people lost their wealth, of which 278 fell out of the list. Another 278 wealth remains unchanged. 67% started from scratch, down 3% from last year. 33% is inherited wealth. 61% face the C end and 39% face the B end. 62% provide physical products and 38% provide software and services. The average age is 66 years old.

  Elon MuskBecoming the richest man in the world, this is the third time he has become the richest man in the world in four years, with a wealth of 1.67 trillion yuan, an increase of 530 billion yuan over last year, mainly due toThe soaring stock price.ofJeff BezosIt rose two places to the second place, and its wealth increased by 480 billion yuan, or 57%, reaching 1.33 trillion yuan. Ranked first last yearBernard ArnaultFalling to the third place, wealth decreased by 190 billion yuan to 1.26 trillion yuan.

  The following is the full text:

  AI broke out, and more than half of the new wealth came from AI | 《2024 Daye Dajiu Hurun Global Rich List "was released!

  There are 167 billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the world, and the total number of "known" billion-dollar entrepreneurs reaches 3279.

  AI broke out, and more than half of the new wealth came from AI.

  The United States increased the most, by 109 places, reaching 800 places.

  China dropped 155 places to 814, still ranking first in the world.

  India ranked third with 271st place, an increase of 84 places, making it the country with the largest number of new entrepreneurs with a billion dollars outside the United States.

  Britain surpassed Germany, ranking fourth with 146 places, an increase of 12 places. Germany decreased by 4 places to 140 places.

  Elon musk has become the richest man in the world, which is the third time in four years. His wealth is 1.67 trillion yuan, an increase of 530 billion yuan over last year, mainly due to the soaring stock price.

  Jeff Bezos rose two places to the second place, and its wealth increased by 480 billion yuan, or 57%, reaching 1.33 trillion yuan. Bernard arnault, which ranked first last year, fell to third place, and its wealth decreased by 190 billion yuan to 1.26 trillion yuan.

  Mark zuckerberg’s wealth grew the most this year, with an increase of 650 billion yuan, up 12 places, ranking fourth with 1.14 trillion yuan.

  Benefit fromWith the growth of cloud business, Larry Ellision rose three places to fifth place, and its wealth increased by 320 billion yuan to 1.04 trillion yuan.

  along withThe market value exceeded 2 trillion US dollars, and Huang Renxun’s wealth doubled to 350 billion yuan.

  Total wealth increased by 9%, reaching 108 trillion yuan.

  Among the 480 new faces, the United States ranked first with 132, followed by 94 and 55 in China.

  Mumbai has jumped to the third largest "billion-dollar entrepreneur capital" in the world, with 92 people living there. For the first time in seven years, new york regained its position as the world’s largest "billion-dollar entrepreneur capital", with 119, followed by London with 97. Beijing fell from the first place last year to the fourth place.

  The 34-year-old American singer Mumei made the list for the first time with a wealth of 8.5 billion yuan.

  A serial entrepreneur living in Miami,Ryan Breslow, a 29-year-old technology company Bolt, made the list for the first time, becoming the youngest self-made billionaire entrepreneur with a wealth of 9.5 billion yuan.

  China has 55 new faces this year, who are engaged in investment from Taiwan Province.The 71-year-old Chen Xianzhe ranks first among the newly listed entrepreneurs in China with a wealth of 44 billion yuan, followed by Zhou Shengfu, a 47-year-old freight forwarder from Hongkong, with a wealth of 24 billion yuan. Other newly listed entrepreneurs include those from Langfang.corporate champion64-year-old Zhou Chaonan from ShenzhenThe company Jialichuang Yuan Jiangtao, 45, has a wealth of 18 billion yuan.

  Hurun Research Institute, which provides quality lists and research, released the 13th Hurun Global Rich List.

  Main findings

  1. There are 3,279 billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the world., an increase of 167 places over last year, an increase of 5%.

  2. Total wealth growth:Total wealth increased by 9%, reaching 108 trillion yuan.

  3. Sources of wealth:Financial services (10.1%) and consumer goods (8%) are the top two sources of wealth.And real estate (7.3%) tied for third place.

  4. Good performance:Entrepreneurs in the media and entertainment industry increased by 1.6 trillion yuan, followed by software and services increased by 1.1 trillion yuan, financial services increased by 850 billion yuan and retail sales increased by 750 billion yuan.

  5. Poor performance:Entrepreneurs in the medical and health industry decreased by 540 billion yuan, followed by industrial products decreased by 330 billion yuan, decreased by 290 billion yuan, and real estate decreased by 230 billion yuan.

  6. The fastest growth:The wealth of 59 people increased by more than $5 billion, compared with 31 last year.

  7. 93 were aged 40 and below.Among them, 61 started from scratch, an increase of 5, and 32 inherited. There are 8 people under the age of 30, with the global glasses giant EssilorLuxottica from Italy.Clemente del VecchioHead, wealth of 33 billion yuan, only 19 years old. The youngest self-made billionaire entrepreneur is the technology company Bolt, 29 years old.Ryan Breslow, with a wealth of 9.5 billion yuan.

  8. 218 self-made women, a decrease of 29 places. China continues to dominate by three quarters. American "Roof Queen" ABC Supply 77 years oldDiane HendricksWith a wealth of 160 billion yuan, she became the richest woman in the world from scratch for the second consecutive year, while L’ Oreal is 70 years old.Francoise Betancourt MeyerBecome the richest woman in the world with a wealth of 660 billion yuan.

  9. 15.4% are immigrants,It is up from 13.7% last year. The United States ranked first with 144, followed by Britain with 67 and Switzerland with 60. South African-born elon musk (1.67 trillion RMB) and Russian-born Google sergey brin (820 billion RMB) are the richest immigrants.

  10. The oldest family:118 people on the list are the fourth or more generations of the family, an increase of 7 places over last year.

  (March 25, 2024, Shanghai and Mumbai) Hurun Research Institute released the "2024 Big Liquor Hurun Global Rich List" today. The deadline for wealth calculation is January 15, 2024. This is the 13th consecutive year that Hurun Research Institute released the "Global Rich List".

  Stock market and currency:In the past year ending January 15th, 2024, except for China and Britain, the stock market performed well on the whole. In America,The index rose by 35%,The 500 index rose by 27%. India’s SENSEX index rose by 23%, while in Europe, Russia’s MOEX index rose by 44%, Germany’s DAX index rose by 13%, and Euronext’s 100 index rose by 8%. China’s stock market performed poorly, with the Hang Seng Index down 20%, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Index down 19% and the Shanghai Stock Exchange Index down 7%. Britain’s FTSE 100 index fell 3%.

  The dollar rose 11% and 9% against the Japanese yen and RMB respectively, but fell 3% and 2% against the British pound and the euro respectively. Indian Rupee has not changed.

  List list

  A total of 3,279 billion-dollar entrepreneurs from 2,435 companies in 73 countries were listed in the 2024 Hurun Global Rich List, up from 3,112 last year. The number of entrepreneurs with a billion dollars increased by 5%, and the total wealth increased by 9%.

  The wealth of 1933 people increased compared with last year, including 480 new faces. 1346 people lost their wealth, of which 278 fell out of the list. Another 278 wealth remains unchanged. 67% started from scratch, down 3% from last year. 33% is inherited wealth. 61% face the C end and 39% face the B end. 62% provide physical products and 38% provide software and services. The average age is 66 years old.

  Hu Run, chairman and chief research officer of Hurun Report, said: "The number of global entrepreneurs with a billion dollars has increased by 5%, almost making up for all the losses caused by the global economy coming out of the epidemic last year and the general expectation of interest rate cuts in the United States. Our global rich list tells the story of the global economy through the stories of the world’s most successful entrepreneurs. "

  "AI has deeply influenced our global rich list for the first time this year, and more than half of the new wealth comes from AI. Meta,, Google’s parent company Alphabet,,wait forThe wealth of related entrepreneurs has increased substantially. For the first time, Huang Renxun’s wealth increased significantly, entering the top 30 in the world. Others engaged in the industry, such as Chen Tianshi of Cambrian and Cai Mingjie of Lianfa Technology, are from AI Company in Beijing.Dai Wenyuan and other wealth also grew rapidly. Strangely, although OpenAI has a valuation of nearly $100 billion, its founder, Sam Altman, is said to have no shares, so he didn’t make the list. "

  "The United States is at the forefront in adding billions of entrepreneurs. new york has regained the title of’ the world’s billion-dollar entrepreneur capital’ for the first time in seven years, and the stock market has also reached a record high."

  "India has performed well in the past year, and it is the country with the largest number of new entrepreneurs with a billion dollars outside the United States, with an increase of nearly 100. Mumbai replaced Beijing this year and became Asia’s’ billion-dollar entrepreneur capital’ for the first time, ranking the top three in the world. "

  "China’s wealth creation structure continues to undergo tremendous changes. In the last year, there were more than 200 billion-dollar entrepreneurs in China, but there were more than 50 new faces, a total decrease of 150. Since reaching its peak in 2022, nearly 450 billion-dollar entrepreneurs in China have fallen off the list in the past two years, and there are more than 120 new faces. "

  "In the past two years, China entrepreneurs with relatively fast wealth growth, includingHave done relatively successfully.Huang Wei,Cai Haoyu of Mihayou Company, Chen Tianshi of Cambrian Company and Consumer Goods Company.Zhang Liguo, etc., the decline is more Wanda Wang Jianlin in the real estate industry.Yang Huiyan,IndustrialZeng yuqun,Li Zhenguo, etc. "

  "One of the most prominent entrepreneurs in China in recent years is Huang Zheng, who is in his forties. He has become the entrepreneur with the largest wealth growth in China for two consecutive years, and it is hard to imagine that he has entered the top 30 global entrepreneurs in less than 10 years, and the market value of Pinduoduo also exceeded for the first time last year.At present, it should be one of the most successful brands in China. It has grasped the mode of comprehensive supply chain+digital Internet retail+international express delivery. "

  "This is a year of sharp economic contrast in Russia. Although the ruble fell by 21% against the US dollar, the MOEX index of Russia soared by 44%, mainly due to the strong performance of the metal minerals and energy industries. On the contrary, the financial services industry performed poorly. Russia has added six billion-dollar entrepreneurs this year. "

  "Despite the Gaza war, Israel has added nine billion-dollar entrepreneurs, and 29 have entered the top 20 countries with billion-dollar entrepreneurs."

  "Since the FTX crash, cryptocurrency seems to have moved forward. Although he was fined more than $4 billion by the U.S. Department of Justice for money laundering, Zhao Changpeng’s wealth grew to 130 billion RMB with the surge in people’s interest in cryptocurrencies. The wealth of Brian Armstrong, founder of Coinbase, and Chris Larsen, founder of Ripple, also increased by 50%, reaching 46 billion yuan and 24.5 billion yuan respectively. "

  "Some entrepreneurs, such as Jeff Bezos and Larry Page, have rebounded sharply, just like the changes in our list in the past two years. Bezos increased by 480 billion yuan after shrinking by 470 billion yuan last year, and Page increased by 350 billion yuan after shrinking by 270 billion yuan last year. In China,Li Xiang has increased by 17 billion this year after shrinking by 12 billion last year. "

  "Some entrepreneurs are’ elevator kings’, and their wealth seems to rise rapidly and decline rapidly. For example, Zeng Yuqun rose by more than 200 billion in the previous two years and fell by more than 200 billion in the past two years; Zhang Hejun, a leading photovoltaic industry, rose by 19 billion last year and shrank by 22 billion this year.Liu Chengyu and Liu Ling rose by 13 billion yuan last year, but this year they have shrunk by 12 billion yuan. "

  "The financial services industry has achieved remarkable success, with the total wealth of 330 billion-dollar entrepreneurs.To 11 trillion yuan. The United States leads.Su Shimin’s wealth increased by 80 billion yuan, reaching 260 billion yuan. "

  "Global wealth is becoming more and more concentrated. The threshold for entering the top ten of our global rich list has increased from RMB 215 billion ten years ago to RMB 830 billion. But what may be more telling is that the wealth increased by the top ten this year accounts for 60% of the wealth increased by the whole list. Now there are 13 people whose wealth exceeds $100 billion, and the first $100 billion entrepreneur appeared in 2018. At this rate, it is expected that the first batch of trillion-dollar entrepreneurs will appear in the world by 2030. "

  "The 34-year-old Mumei joined the billion-dollar enterprise club with a wealth of 8.5 billion yuan. Her wealth does not come from the general star sideline, but from her music. More than half of her wealth comes from royalties and tour income, including $190 million from the first stop of Time Tour and $35 million from the box office. The rest comes from the value of her music albums, especially after her first six albums were sold to Clover Capital for $300 million in 2020. "

  "The impact of the COVID-19 epidemic has made the medical and health industry full of challenges this year, and the wealth of more than 100 billion-dollar entrepreneurs has shrunk."

  "The proportion of immigrants on the list has increased by half from 10% five years ago to 15%. Among them, the United States has the most, followed by Britain and Switzerland. South African-born elon musk and Russian-born sergey brin are the richest immigrants. "

  "The topic of emigration has attracted a lot of attention recently, but from our list, there are far fewer entrepreneurs on the list who really go out than many people think. On our list of the world’s richest people, there are about 60 China entrepreneurs living overseas, but most of them went to Southeast Asia before the reform and opening up, mainly the Philippines, Indonesia and Singapore, and some from Taiwan Province went to the United States, such as Huang Renxun and Jerry Yang of Yahoo. Recently, a new batch of entrepreneurs have moved overseas, including those living in Singapore.Zhang Yong, Mindray Li Xiting, ByteDance Zhang Yiming, BBK Duan Yongping and Shanda Chen Tianqiao in the United States, Qian ‘an Zhao Changpeng in the United Arab Emirates, etc. "

  "There have been almost no large donations in the past year. Gates, Buffett and Bloomberg of Bloomberg each donated 20 billion yuan, but what impressed me is that the value of some charitable trusts established in the early years has risen particularly fast recently, such as two famous ones.The charitable trust behind the parent company, one is Danish.One is American.Now, the value of their charitable trusts has risen to 900 billion and 500 billion yuan, the highest in the world. "

  The representative of the family business wine said: "The so-called wealth is’ the family business is big’! In 2024, Jiaye Dajiu continued to join hands with Hurun Report to publish the "2024 Jiaye Dajiu Hurun Global Rich List" to witness the weather vane of the world’s top wealth. Jiadeye Liquor originates from the core producing area of Maotai Town, and is known as’ eight donkey kong sauces’. With its profound historical background, scarce soy sauce resources and brand connotation, Jiaye Dajie has made remarkable achievements both inside and outside the industry-it won the top ten new soy sauce brands, Panama Expo, IWSC, CMB and SFWSC Grand Slam, which was highly recognized both inside and outside the industry. At the same time, the offline and online sales of Jiaye’s big wine have hit record highs, and it has been praised by consumers as’ the most valuable wealth wine’, achieving a’ win-win’ between sales and word of mouth! The exclusive title "Hurun Global Rich List" is an important meeting between the big family and the big family, witnessing the weather vane of the world’s top wealth together. Taste the family’s great cause and achieve everyone’s great cause! "

  Top ten

  Two new faces enter the top ten: Meta’sMark Zuckerberg(1.14 trillion yuan) and Alphabet’sLarry Page(890 billion yuan), while Hermes’sBertrand Piech(deceased) and L ‘Oré al’sFrancoise Betancourt Meyer(660 billion yuan) withdrew from the top ten.

  The top ten increased by 3 trillion yuan, accounting for 56% of the total new wealth, and the total wealth of the top ten reached 11 trillion yuan, accounting for 10% of the whole list. Eight are from America, one is from France and one is from India.Bernard ArnaultHe is the only entrepreneur in the top ten whose wealth has shrunk.

  The threshold for entering the top ten is from 215 billion yuan ten years ago to 360 billion yuan five years ago and then to 830 billion yuan this year.

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  52 years oldElon MuskRegarded the throne of the richest man with a wealth of 1.67 trillion yuan, which benefited fromRecord delivery sent its share price soaring. At the same time, Musk’s space exploration technology company SpaceX has reached a new height with the support of successful launch, satellite Internet projects and lucrative government contracts.

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  60 years oldJeff BezosWith a wealth of 1.33 trillion yuan, he rose to the second place, and his wealth soared by 57% this year, mainly driven by Amazon’s market share. Bezos’ wealth rebounded sharply this year, increasing by 480 billion yuan after shrinking by 470 billion yuan last year.

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  74-year-old "king of luxury goods"Bernard ArnaultThis year, it shrank by 190 billion yuan, more than anyone else, and fell to the third place with a wealth of 1.26 trillion yuan, because of the poor performance of the luxury goods industry. LVMH also ceded the title of the most valuable enterprise in Europe to the manufacturer.

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  39 years oldMark ZuckerbergWith a wealth of 1.14 trillion yuan, it became the entrepreneur with the largest wealth growth on the list, increasing by 650 billion yuan, and Meta’s share price more than doubled.

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  79 years oldLarry EllisionWith a wealth ranking of 1.04 trillion yuan, it rose three places, an increase of 320 billion yuan, due to the expansion of cloud services and some strategic acquisitions.

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  93 years oldWarren BuffettWith a wealth of 1.04 trillion yuan, he remained fifth, showing no signs of decreasing. Despite his huge wealth, he still lived a simple life. He promised to donate more than 99% of his wealth, and has donated more than 56 billion dollars, mainly through the foundation established by the Gates Foundation and his children.

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  67 years oldSteve BallmerWealth increased by 41%, reaching 1.02 trillion yuan, ranking seventh. Most of his wealth is still in stocks.

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  68 years oldBill gatesWealth increased by 25%, reaching 1 trillion yuan, ranking eighth. Gates’ main income now is investment, and he has reduced his shareholding from 45% initially to 1% now.

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  50 years oldLarry PageWealth increased by 64%, ranking ninth with 890 billion yuan. Interestingly, Page is famous for his love of kite surfing.

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  66 years oldMukesh AmbaniRanked tenth with a wealth of 830 billion yuan. It is worth noting that his wealth has increased by 40%, which shows his keen business sense and makes him play an important role in India’s economic structure. Earlier this month, Ambani’ s youngest son’ sPrenuptial parties have become the focus of society.

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  place of residence

  Although 155 billion-dollar entrepreneurs have been reduced, China is still the country with the largest number of billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the world, with 814. The United States followed, with 800 places, an increase of 109 places. China and the United States have 49% of the world’s known billion-dollar entrepreneurs, 4% less than last year.

  India added 84 billion-dollar entrepreneurs. Mumbai is the fastest growing "Billion-Dollar Entrepreneur Capital" in the world, with an increase of 26 places, ranking third in the world. New Delhi ranks among the top ten for the first time. Brazil, Indonesia and Japan all performed well.

  In terms of cities, new york, London and Mumbai have surpassed Beijing, and new york has once again become the "billion-dollar entrepreneur capital" in the world. Palm Beach, Istanbul, Mexico City and Melbourne rank among the top 30 in the world.

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  Comparison of the Number of Billion-Dollar Entrepreneurs between China and the United States;In 2016, the number of US$ 1 billion entrepreneurs in China surpassed that in the United States. By 2022, there will be more than 400 US$ 1 billion entrepreneurs in China. Now, China and the United States are almost neck and neck.

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  China:China has 814 billion-dollar entrepreneurs, ranking first in the world.

  Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are the "top three" cities that China’s billion-dollar entrepreneurs love to live in. The average age is 60 years old, which is 6 years younger than the average age of the whole list. China has the largest number of self-made entrepreneurs with a billion dollars and the largest number of self-made women entrepreneurs with a billion dollars.

  The total wealth of China’s billion-dollar entrepreneurs is nearly 19 trillion yuan, down 15% from last year. The wealth of 241 people increased compared with last year, including 55 new faces. The number of new faces ranks third in the world. The wealth of 702 people decreased compared with last year, and 208 of them fell out of the list. The wealth of 80 people remains unchanged. There are 27 100 billion entrepreneurs, 9 fewer than last year.

  China accounted for 75% of the total number of people who dropped out of the list this year, 11% of new faces and 25% of the total number of $1 billion entrepreneurs.

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  70 years oldZhong ShanshanWealth has shrunk by 9% compared with last year, making it the richest man in China for the fourth time in a row with 450 billion yuan. 21st in the world, down 6 places. Its listed companies in Hong KongIn the first half of last year, the performance was outstanding, with sales revenue and profit rising by 14% and 16% year-on-year. Another A-share listed companyIn the past year, the performance has declined, the share price has fallen by nearly 30% year-on-year, and the market value of the company has shrunk by 35 billion yuan compared with the same period last year. Ranked 211th in the 2023 Hurun World Top 500.

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  44 years oldHuang ZhengWealth increased by 71% compared with last year, that is, 160 billion yuan. It is the entrepreneur with the largest wealth growth in China this year, and it was promoted to the second place in China for the first time with 385 billion yuan, up three places. 24th in the world, up 15 places. Pinduoduo’s third quarterly report last year showed that its total revenue increased by over 90% year-on-year, far exceeding market expectations. In addition, overseas business Temu and Kuaituan business have a good momentum of development. Last November, the market value of Pinduoduo once exceeded. Pinduoduo ranks 63rd in the Hurun World Top 500 in 2023.

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  53 years oldPony MaWealth dropped by 10% compared with last year, ranking third in China with 250 billion yuan. 36th in the world, down 5 places. In the third quarter of last year, Tencent’s revenue was more than 150 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10%, and its net profit was more than 36 billion yuan, down 9%. Among them, the international market income was more than 13 billion, an increase of 14%; The local income is more than 32 billion, an increase of 5%; Social network revenue is nearly 30 billion, which remains stable. In the 2023 Hurun World Top 500, Tencent ranked 17th.

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  41 years oldYiming ZhangWealth dropped by 8%, ranking fourth in China with 245 billion yuan. 40th in the world, down 6 places. It is reported that ByteDance’s revenue last year was nearly 800 billion yuan, up 30% year-on-year. Recently, the U.S. House of Representatives passed a bill requiring ByteDance to divest TikTok, otherwise TikTok will be removed from the US market application store. This is another crisis that TikTok encountered in the United States. In the 2023 Hurun World Top 500, ByteDance ranked 43rd.

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  53 years oldDing LeiWealth increased by 7%, ranking fifth in China with 210 billion yuan. 43 rd in the world, up 3 places.Last year, the net income was more than 100 billion, an increase of 7% over the previous year. Among them, the game business grew steadily, with annual revenue exceeding 80 billion yuan. While the sales revenue increased, the investment in R&D reached a record high last year, reaching 16.5 billion yuan. Netease ranked 175th in the Hurun World Top 500 in 2023.

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  82 years oldHe XiangjianAnd family fortune increased by 4%, ranking sixth in China with 200 billion yuan. Ranked 46th in the world, consistent with last year. Midea’s total operating income in the first half of last year was nearly 200 billion yuan, of which the total revenue in the second quarter broke the 100 billion mark for the first time. In the first half of last year, Midea’s domestic market share of central air conditioners continued to be the first, and its export scale accounted for more than 27%, ranking first in the industry. In the 2023 Hurun World Top 500, Midea ranked 291st.

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  Li Ka-shing, Li Zeju.The wealth of father and son dropped by 10%, ranking sixth in China with 200 billion yuan. Ranked 46th in the world, down 7 places. In February this year, Changjiang Hutchison announced the termination of the establishment of a wholesale mobile and wholesale fixed-line communication service company in Italy. In addition, the second son, Li Zekai, ranks 217th in the world with a wealth of 72 billion yuan.

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  96 years oldShau Kee LeeWealth remained at 165 billion yuan, ranking eighth in China. 65th in the world, down 6 places. In January of this year,Become a partner of the talent service office of the SAR Government.

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  56 years oldZeng yuqunWealth decreased by 34% compared with last year, ranking eighth in China with 165 billion yuan. 65th in the world, down 28 places. At present, the market value is 700 billion yuan, down nearly 400 billion yuan compared with the same period of last year, but it is still the listed company with the largest market value on the Growth Enterprise Market. The company performed well. In the first three quarters of last year, its revenue was close to 300 billion yuan, up 40% year-on-year, and its net profit reached 32.5 billion yuan, up 66%. In the Hurun World Top 500 in 2023, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited ranked 98th.

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  61 years oldLi ShufuWealth was the same as last year, ranking 10th in China with 160 billion yuan, up two places. 74th in the world, down 11 places. In the past year, Li Shufu’s Hong Kong listed companiesAlthough the share price has fallen, the operating income has kept growing. In the first half of last year, the company’s sales revenue was nearly 80 billion yuan. Volvo cars also performed well, with global sales exceeding 700,000 units last year. In February of this year, Li Shufu’sLotus is listed in the United States, with a current market value of 36 billion yuan.

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  Other noteworthy entrepreneurs in China:

  ● Entrepreneurs with the biggest increase include: With the development of AI, the game company Mihayou is 37 years old.Cai haoyuWealth increased by 210% to 67 billion yuan, and the semiconductor company was 39 years old in Cambrian.Chen TianshiWealth increased by 120% to 16 billion yuan; Quanta Computer from Taiwan Province is 75 years old.Barry LamWealth increased by 180% to 60.5 billion yuan; 60-year-old mask companyZhang LiguoWealth increased by 90% to 13.5 billion yuan.

  ● New face: 71-year-old from Taiwan Province who is engaged in investment.Chen xianzheWith a wealth of 44 billion yuan, it ranks first among the newly listed entrepreneurs in China, followed by Lala Technology, a 47-year-old freight forwarder from Hong Kong.Zhou shengfuThe wealth is 24 billion yuan. Other newly listed entrepreneurs include 64-year-old leading enterprises from Langfang.Zhou chaonanJialichuang, a semiconductor company from Shenzhen, is 45 years old.Yuan JiangtaoThe wealth is 18 billion yuan.

  ● Entrepreneurs with the largest decline in wealth include: Futu, a financial technology company.46 years oldLi Hua, down 69% to 22.5 billion yuan; New town industrialWang ZhenhuaFamily,ofRen JinshengFamily, both fell by 67% to 7.2 billion yuan.

  ● Automobile: There are three billion entrepreneurs in the automobile industry, Geely’s.Li ShufuFamily fortune has 160 billion yuan, ranking first in the industry; Followed byofWang ChuanfuandofWei JianjunHan xuejuanHusband and wife, the wealth is 110 billion yuan.

  ● Semiconductor: With 5G,With the development of intelligent manufacturing, the demand for semiconductors has soared. Cambrian 39-year-oldChen TianshiWealth increased by 120% to 16 billion yuan, and MediaTek’sZhuo ZhizheWealth increased by 60% to 11.5 billion yuan.

  ● The youngest started from scratch: Xicha is 33 years old.Nie yunchenWealth increased by 20% to 8.5 billion yuan, making him the youngest self-made billionaire entrepreneur in China.

  ● Real estate continues to slump, Wanda’sWang JianlinFamily fortune has shrunk by 72% to 30 billion yuan, and most of its shares in Wanda Commercial Management have been frozen; ofyang huiyanFamily fortune shrank by 60% to 44 billion yuan.

  ● The industries with the largest number of losers are industrial products, includingofXin Jin(last year’s wealth was 12 billion yuan),ofChen yin(Last year’s wealth was 11 billion yuan); Followed by real estate and medical health, the real estate industry includes Zhongang’sYi rubo(Last year’s wealth was 21 billion yuan), Rongmin’sShi Guilu(Last year’s wealth was 20 billion yuan); The medical and health industry includesofLu Jianming(last year’s wealth was 15 billion yuan),ofHu gengxiChen yanniCouple (wealth of 13 billion yuan last year).

  Top 20 China City

  Ningde, Chongqing, Wenzhou, Yantai and Tianjin are among the top 20 cities in China. Hefei and Zhengzhou fell out of the top 20. There are 252 billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the Yangtze River Delta, and 220 in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

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  United States:The wealth of 800 people on the list accounts for 37% of the total wealth of the whole list. There are 132 new people on the list. The main industries include financial services (159 people), followed by media and entertainment (105 people) and software and services (92 people). The average age is 67 years old.

  India:94 new faces, the country with the largest number of new people on the list except the United States, with a total of 271 people on the list. The main industries include medicine (39 people), automobile and(27 people) and chemical industry (24 people). The total wealth exceeds 7 trillion yuan, accounting for 7% of the total wealth of the whole list. The average age is 67 years old.

  Who is rising?

  The wealth of 1933 people increased compared with last year, including 480 new faces.

  The biggest winner this year isMark Zuckerberg, an increase of 650 billion yuan, followed byElon MuskAn increase of 530 billion yuan.

  NVIDIA’sJensen HuangWealth has doubled to 350 billion yuan.Jeff BezosandLarry PageIt also rebounded sharply. Bezos increased by 480 billion yuan after shrinking by 470 billion yuan last year, and Page increased by 350 billion yuan after shrinking by 270 billion yuan last year.

  Pinduoduo’sHuang ZhengFor two consecutive years, it has become the entrepreneur with the largest wealth growth in China, with an increase of 80 billion yuan last year and 160 billion yuan this year, ranking the top 20 in the world.

  Other wealth growth:Pakistani-American entrepreneurShahid KhanThe wealth in the industry has increased by 20 billion yuan ($2.7 billion) through Flex N Gate. His wealth growth is closely related to the growing demand for electric vehicles and intelligent technology.

  Italian entrepreneurLeonid BoguslavskyThrough RTP Global’s wealth in the field of investment management has increased by 20 billion yuan, and he has seized the exponential growth of high-tech start-ups and digital platforms.

  Indonesian mining entrepreneurBayan ResourcesLiu Deguang’s wealth has increased by 20 billion yuan. Driven by the global energy industry demand and post-epidemic economic recovery, the demand for coal and other commodities is rising, which has promoted the growth of its wealth.

  American entrepreneur Fisher InvestmentsKen FisherAnd Belgian entrepreneur Artel’sEric WittouckWealth has increased by 20 billion yuan ($3 billion and $2.5 billion), all due to the rise of the stock market. Their achievements stem from diversified investment portfolios in the fields of science and technology, medical health and green energy.

  The first new face on this year’s list is the 65-year-old Susquehanna International Group of the United States.Jeff yas(195 billion yuan) and American oil and gas producer Endeavor Energy 85 years oldAutry Stephens(165 billion yuan), they all entered the top 100.

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  Who’s descending?

  1346 people lost their wealth, of which 278 fell out of the list.

  Bernard ArnaultIt shrank the most this year, by 190 billion yuan, because the luxury goods industry did not perform well this year. Entrepreneurs in the top ten declines in the luxury goods industry also include openingTuan’sFrancois PinaultofLeonard Lauder.

  Laurene powell jobs familyThe decline in wealth is mainly due to the revaluation of its wealth and WalterThe company’s share price fell.

  China and real estate entrepreneurs have lost a lot of wealth in the past year, and their headquarters are in Fujian.Manufacturer Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’sZeng yuqunWealth has shrunk by 90 billion yuan, Wanda’sWang JianlinShrink by 80 billion yuan, yesyang huiyanIt has shrunk by 65 billion yuan.

  ofLiu Qiangdong, ZhangZetian.The couple’s wealth fell by 50 billion yuan to 49.5 billion yuan.

  Carl icahnWealth has shrunk, and some people accuse his company of over-leverage, and the transaction price is too high compared with the net asset value.

  Headquartered in ShenzhenZhengweiWang WenyinHe is the biggest loser this year. Although he had a wealth of up to 105 billion yuan last year, he still fell off the list because his company had serious cash flow problems. 45 years old AustriabusinessRene BenkoAfter Sigma Holdings declared bankruptcy, it fell off the list. Last year, Benko’s wealth was 37.5 billion yuan.

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  Industry distribution

  Judging from the number of entrepreneurs with a billion dollars, financial services surpass consumer goods and rank first in all major industries. And real estate surpassed the retail industry, ranking third and fourth respectively.

  For the billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the media and entertainment, software and services and financial services industries, this year is a bumper year, while for the billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the medical and health, industrial products and food and beverage industries, this year is relatively difficult.

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  pass away

  In the past year, 39 billion-dollar entrepreneurs died, the highest number on record. Among them, the youngest is the founder of Shangtang Technology.Tang xiaoouAt the age of 55. Sixteen of them are over 90 years old, including those in Britain.Jacques Gaston Murray(Last year’s wealth was 7.5 billion yuan) 103 years old, Berkshire Hathaway’scharlie thomas munger(Last year’s wealth was 15.5 billion yuan) 99 years old. Other China entrepreneurs who died include Zong Qinghou, founder of Wahaha, and Xu Wenlong, founder of Chi Mei Group.Co-founder Zhao Ning and Gulin Ruihui of CITIC Financial Holdings.

  Together, they left nearly 2 trillion yuan of wealth to their family members.

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  Distribution on all continents

  Distribution of continents:Asia accounts for almost half of the known billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the world. North America is the fastest growing region.

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  Historical data: the number of entrepreneurs with a billion dollars in the world

  This year, the total wealth and the number of billion-dollar entrepreneurs have rebounded, approaching the record year of 2022. Before this year, except for 2019 and 2023, the number and total wealth of billion-dollar entrepreneurs set a new record in every year of the past decade. The number of known billion-dollar entrepreneurs is nearly twice that of ten years ago.

  The number of global entrepreneurs with billions of dollars has nearly doubled from 126 ten years ago to 234 this year.

  The number of entrepreneurs with billions of dollars has increased from 0 to 13 in six years.

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  Historical data, and comparison of China, the United States and India.

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  Historical Data-Threshold

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  Compared with the top ten five years ago and ten years ago.

  The threshold of the top ten doubles almost every five years. Only five entrepreneurs who were in the top ten ten years ago are still in the top ten: Bill Gates, Warren Buffett, Larry Ellision, bernard arnault and Jeff Bezos.

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  Appendix-Other countries in the world

  BritainIt surpassed Germany and ranked fourth, with 146 billion-dollar entrepreneurs with a total wealth of 4 trillion yuan. The real estate (25), retail (20) and financial services (18) industries performed best. London is the most popular city, with 97 billion-dollar entrepreneurs living there. 80 people’s wealth increased, 10 people fell off the list and 20 people were newly listed. The average age is 66 years old.

  GermanyIt fell to the fifth place, with 140 billion-dollar entrepreneurs with a total wealth of 4.4 trillion yuan. The best performing industries are food and beverage, medical health and retail, with 21 billion-dollar entrepreneurs each. Munich ranks first with 13 billion-dollar enterprises, followed by Hamburg with 11. 47 people lost their wealth, and 3 people fell off the list. The average age is 66 years old.

  SwitzerlandRanked sixth in the world with 106 billion-dollar entrepreneurs, with a total wealth of 3.5 trillion yuan. Geneva is the most popular city, where 14 billion-dollar entrepreneurs live. The best performing industries in Switzerland are health care (21st), consumer goods (12th) and investment (9th). 58-bit wealth growth. The average age is 68,-Michael Kuhn became the richest man in Switzerland with a wealth of 280 billion yuan.

  RussiaWith 76 billion-dollar entrepreneurs (an increase of 6), it climbed to the seventh place in the world, with a total wealth of 2.5 trillion yuan. Metals and minerals (17th), energy (9th), chemicals, investment and real estate (7th) are the main industries. Moscow is the most popular city, with 59 billion-dollar entrepreneurs living there. 45 wealth growth, 19 new list. The average age is 60 years old.

  ItalyIt rose to the eighth place, with 69 billion-dollar entrepreneurs with a total wealth of 1.3 trillion yuan. The best performing industry is consumer goods, with 26 billion-dollar entrepreneurs. Milan is the city with the largest number of billion-dollar entrepreneurs in Italy, with 28. The richest man in Italy is the family of Mahiliana Landini Aliodi in Manarini, with a wealth of 65 billion yuan. The youngest is 19-year-old Clemente del Vecchio, with a wealth of 33 billion yuan. The wealth of Leonid Boguslavsky of RTP Global increased by 156% to RMB 29.5 billion. Italy has 12 new faces.

  FranceIt fell to ninth place, with 68 billion-dollar entrepreneurs with a total wealth of 3.8 trillion yuan. The best performing industry is food and beverage, with 11 billion-dollar entrepreneurs, followed by consumer goods, with 9, luxury goods and construction projects with 8 each. Paris is the city with the largest number of billion-dollar entrepreneurs in France, with 44. Bernard arnault (wealth 1.26 trillion yuan) is the richest man in France. The oldest is 97-year-old Ginette Moulin(185 billion yuan). 35 people’s wealth increased, while 27 people’s wealth decreased. Four new faces.

  BrazilRanked tenth, there are 64 billion-dollar entrepreneurs with a total wealth of 1.3 trillion yuan. The best performing industry is financial services, with 19 billion-dollar entrepreneurs, 9 in the investment industry and 6 in the retail industry. 37 live in Sao Paulo. The richest man is Marcel Herman Thales of 3G Capital, with a wealth of 65.5 billion yuan. The oldest is 93-year-old Maria Helena Moraes Scripilliti, with a wealth of 19.5 billion yuan.

  Top 100

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  Wealth creation index:Hurun Research Institute takes the form of scoring to classify entrepreneurs’ wealth inheritance or starting from scratch. From level 1 to level 5, level 1 means that family fortune has been completely inherited, and he has not actively participated in it, while level 5 means that he started from scratch without the help of his parents.

  Among the entrepreneurs listed this year, 67% started from scratch and 33% inherited wealth. In China, the proportion of self-made people is much higher than that of other countries. Five years ago, self-made billion-dollar entrepreneurs accounted for 65% of the list.