The per capita consumption of seafood buffet in 200 yuan is close, and it is necessary to collect the deposit of customers’ 100 yuan money per table in advance, which makes Ms. Wang, a diner, somewhat dissatisfied. A survey by the Beijing Morning Post reporter found that at present, many buffet merchants have such regulations. The merchants say that the purpose of this move is to "avoid waste" and attract the attention of diners. In practice, if the waste is not too serious, the money will be refunded in full. Diners have different attitudes towards this. The Consumers Association said that there is no explicit prohibition on such practices by merchants. Lawyers believe that as long as the merchants inform the rules in advance and there is a contractual relationship after the two sides reach an agreement, they should abide by them.

　　You have to pay a deposit before eating buffet.

　　Yesterday, the reporter came to the Nanhai Yusheng seafood self-service store mentioned by Ms. Wang, and stood a signboard of "the deposit of the day" in the eye-catching position of the checkout counter. According to the content, if each guest has more than 200 grams of food left over, he will be charged 20% of the meal fee. Therefore, guests are required to pay the "security deposit" in advance, and the number of people is less than 10, and the security deposit should be paid to 100 yuan, 11 to 20 people, and 200 yuan, and so on. As for the reason, it is also clearly written on the signboard, "In order to avoid extravagance and waste". At the same time, the store also clearly stipulates that the above deposit should be returned to the service desk in time after the dinner on the same day, otherwise it will not be returned later. In addition, in addition to the signboard, after paying the deposit, customers who go to the store for dinner need to sign a paper confirmation form, and the content is consistent with the above tips.

　　The waiter in the store said that after the meal, the waiter would remind the guests to refund the money at the front desk. Unless the waste is very serious, the money will indeed be deducted. The purpose is not to deduct money, but mainly to make guests pay more attention to this matter. Some pressures will be more effective in avoiding waste.

　　The amount of waste should be clear

　　In the interview, the reporter learned that the buffet charges a "margin" and the merchant is not "exclusive". There are also many consumers who have encountered such a situation, and everyone has different views on this.

　　College students pay a small fee to go to a buffet with their classmates. When they pay the meal fee, each person is charged a "deposit" of 10 yuan money, which is refunded in full after the meal. At that time, although Xiao Fu felt uncomfortable, he was not "serious" and expressed his understanding of the business practice. "I didn’t pay the deposit before coming to this store. I guess they came up with such a method only after dissuasion or warning effect was not obvious. Don’t talk about them, I am also annoyed to see that others are left with a lot of waste. Such people should be treated. "

　　However, some consumers have suggested that the concept of "waste" put forward by most merchants is very vague, and how much waste is left should be clear. "More strictly speaking, it should be clearly stated, not a matter of waiter’s words. Although there is not much money, it is hard to say if there is a dispute afterwards. "

　　■ Lawyer

　　Yesterday, the reporter consulted the 12315 consumer report hotline on this matter. The staff said that there is no hard requirement for the above-mentioned businesses and there is no explicit prohibition.

　　Lawyer Chen Shu of Beijing Jingtian Gongcheng Law Firm believes that the merchants communicated to customers in an open and clear way that the "deposit" should be charged for dining. Although the wording is not rigorous and accurate, the two parties have established a "contract" relationship through their actions, which is legally binding and should be implemented in accordance with the agreement. "This kind of announcement of the merchant belongs to the format contract, and the contract should specify the standard of how to collect, how to refund and waste the deposit, and the standard of charging fees. In the event of waste, diners should pay the meal fee according to the contract or directly deduct it with the deposit. "

　　Although merchants can draw up their own deposit collection rules, it is illegal if there is a rule like "customers don’t get the deposit back on the same day."

　　Beijing Morning Post Live Journalist Zhang Jingshu

　"What matters this time is not my imagination, but my conscience. Suddenly, the camera I used to escape from reality faced reality. I cried during the filming, and I left tears every day. "

— — Spielberg

1905 movie network news In 1993, after ten years of painstaking efforts, Spielberg shot a great work that caused a sensation in the world and re-examined a painful history of the Jewish nation.

As a Jew, Spielberg declined the film payment and donated all his personal income to the American Holocaust Museum, in order to commemorate the more than 6 million Jews who passed away.This is one of the most remarkable films in the world in 1994.Schindler’s List.

Poster of Schindler’s List

In the 66th Academy Awards, "Schindler’s List" won six awards, namely, best film, best director, best adapted screenplay, best art direction, best photography and best film editing.　

The film profoundly exposes the terrorist crime of German fascism killing Jews madly, and its ideological seriousness and extraordinary artistic expression have reached an almost insurmountable height.

In the Second World War in September 1939, the Germans captured Poland within two weeks, and thousands of Jews suffered heinous persecution under a series of genocidal policies formulated by Hitler.

In this heavy era of World War II, life is extremely pale and worthless.

　

A sewer full of Jewish children; Trains full of Jews were transported to concentration camps, carts full of corpses in concentration camps, and the ashes caused by the falling corpse burning;

The dark historical period trampled on human nature, and the lives of thousands of innocent people fell, which profoundly revealed that terrible war against humanity.

In order to accurately reproduce the historical situation, the film Schindler’s List was shot on the spot in Poland, and most of the scenes were records of historical existence. A large number of unadorned and slightly rough real pictures record a turbulent era.

"I have no choice but to shoot with black and white film!" The strong contrast between light and shade in the film highlights the horror, despair, struggle and helplessness, making the film even more cruel.

The director’s gray negative and black-and-white images with gray and dim tone by portable camera not only highlight the texture of that tragic history, but also symbolize the darkness of history.

Gray world, flashing personality. This film truly reproduces the ugly side of society, and at the same time gives a beautiful and strong pen and ink.　Oskar schindler is not a perfect hero, but a complicated and three-dimensional man in the war.

At first, he was a speculative businessman, steady, sophisticated, smooth and mercenary. He used war to exchange cheap Jews for huge profits.

The Jews began to be driven to the isolation zone, which was the real beginning of the tragedy.In 1943, the Jews in Krakow suffered a terrible massacre. Schindler witnessed all this and was shaken again and again.

　Conscience overcame lust, and he began the road of spiritual redemption full of hardships and blood and tears in his life.A large number of Jews were sent to concentration camps, and Schindler began to save Jews in large numbers on the grounds of production needs."To save a person is to save a world."

I changed my original style of infatuation with flashy life, did not hesitate to exhaust all my wealth, and even ignored the danger of my life, and opened a list of Schindler who carried life.

In those days of frenzied slaughter, Schindler spared no effort to rescue more than 1,100 Jewish workers in dire straits.War undoubtedly brings only pain, and people in war times are even more miserable.

Schindler’s List re-exposed that dark history to the world. There is cruelty that annihilates human nature, and there is also hope that human nature will shine.Facing human nature and life, Schindler made a choice that history will remember.

This list of life, that shining ring, let us remember the grief of history and let our hearts turn to peace.In addition to Schindler’s List broadcast tonight, this week’s movie channel also prepared more war movies that hit people’s hearts directly.

In 1944, Germany occupied Warsaw, Poland, and the First Squad (Russia), composed of 10 recruits and 5 veterans, received the task of guarding a bridge and ferry.The Red Army of the Soviet Union, the Polish Rebel Army and the German Army started an overt or covert war … …

On August 10th, the film "The First Squad" was broadcast.

There is still incurable sorrow after the war, but hope will come at last.14-year-oldHomerIt’s a small town after World War II.IthacaA bicycle telegraph messenger. He sent countless news of love, pain, death and hope to the residents of the town, telling the cruelty of war and the hope after the war.

The film Ithaca was broadcast on August 11th.

When the Second World War broke out, in order to serve the motherland, the fate of grass-roots officers in Russia was changed by the unprecedented World War II.

　The film "Invincible" was broadcast on August 12th.

The war comedy (France) broadcast on August 13th pointed to human nature in its jokes and jokingly took us back to the history of the Franco-German war in World War II.

On August 13th, the movie "Escape from Danger" was broadcast.

World War II is coming to an end, and the war is turning to Germany (Britain/America), which is another desperate struggle.

On August 14th, the movie "Rage" was broadcast.

The battlefield is purgatory.Nolan directed itDunkirk.(British) tells us with gloomy and calm image texture that war is not only a history full of historical feelings of home and country, but also the mood and destiny of each individual.

　On August 15th, the film Dunkirk was broadcast.

Today, the reflection and influence of World War II on human beings have not stopped.

The significance of war movies lies in that we think about war and human nature, and profoundly remind future generations that we must remember history and defend peace.

At 22: 30 on August 9, the film channel will broadcast Schindler’s List, bearing in mind the grief of history and turning to peace.

　　Every AI newsletter,(SZ 300685, closing price: 24.16 yuan) On the evening of March 10th, it was announced that Xiamen Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. recently received the invention patent certificate issued by the Japanese Patent Office. The patent name is "a probe and its application.The method of enriching the target area by sequencing. "

　　From January to December, 2023, the operating income of:The industry accounts for 100.0%.

　　The chairman of Aide Bio is LI-MOU ZHENG (Zheng Limou), male, 72 years old, with a doctorate education background; The general manager is Luo Jiemin, male, 42 years old, with a doctorate education background.

　　As of press time, the market value of Aide Bio is 9.5 billion yuan.

　　(Reporter Wang Xiaobo)

Recently, the list of 52 films with the highest box office in the world in the 44 years since 1977 was released. The number one movie was Avatar in 2009, and the global box office reached an astonishing $2,922,917,914. This was followed by The Avengers: The Final Battle in 2019, with a box office of $2,797,501,328. Both films have grossed more than $2 billion.

Other popular movies on the list include Titanic (1997, global box office: US$ 2,201,647,264), Star Wars: The Force Awakens (2015, global box office: US$ 2,069,521,700) and The Avengers: Infinite War (2018, global box office) In the China market, so far, no film has been selected for this list.

In addition, Avatar: The Way of Water in 2022 and Spider-Man: No Way Out in 2021 also ranked 6th and 7th respectively, with global box office of $2,026,675,670 and $1,916,306,995 respectively.

In this list, the tenth film is The Avengers in 2012, with a global box office of $1,518,815,515; The seventh place was Fast and furious 7 in 2015, with a global box office of $1,515,341,399. Other famous films such as The Lion King (2019, global box office: US$ 1,663,075,401) and Top Gun: maverick (2022, global box office: US$ 1,488,732,821) are also on the list.

The less people know, the better! From the AI ? ? entrepreneurial artifact that media people are using, how cool is it to click on the free experience AI to make money →

　　On March 25th, Hurun Research Institute released the 2024 Hurun Global Rich List, in which 3,279 billion-dollar entrepreneurs from 73 countries and 2,435 companies made the list, up from 3,112 last year. The number of entrepreneurs with a billion dollars increased by 5%, and the total wealth increased by 9%.

　　The wealth of 1933 people increased compared with last year, including 480 new faces. 1346 people lost their wealth, of which 278 fell out of the list. Another 278 wealth remains unchanged. 67% started from scratch, down 3% from last year. 33% is inherited wealth. 61% face the C end and 39% face the B end. 62% provide physical products and 38% provide software and services. The average age is 66 years old.

　　Elon MuskBecoming the richest man in the world, this is the third time he has become the richest man in the world in four years, with a wealth of 1.67 trillion yuan, an increase of 530 billion yuan over last year, mainly due toThe soaring stock price.ofJeff BezosIt rose two places to the second place, and its wealth increased by 480 billion yuan, or 57%, reaching 1.33 trillion yuan. Ranked first last yearBernard ArnaultFalling to the third place, wealth decreased by 190 billion yuan to 1.26 trillion yuan.

　　The following is the full text:

　　AI broke out, and more than half of the new wealth came from AI | 《2024 Daye Dajiu Hurun Global Rich List "was released!

　　There are 167 billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the world, and the total number of "known" billion-dollar entrepreneurs reaches 3279.

　　AI broke out, and more than half of the new wealth came from AI.

　　The United States increased the most, by 109 places, reaching 800 places.

　　China dropped 155 places to 814, still ranking first in the world.

　　India ranked third with 271st place, an increase of 84 places, making it the country with the largest number of new entrepreneurs with a billion dollars outside the United States.

　　Britain surpassed Germany, ranking fourth with 146 places, an increase of 12 places. Germany decreased by 4 places to 140 places.

　　Elon musk has become the richest man in the world, which is the third time in four years. His wealth is 1.67 trillion yuan, an increase of 530 billion yuan over last year, mainly due to the soaring stock price.

　　Jeff Bezos rose two places to the second place, and its wealth increased by 480 billion yuan, or 57%, reaching 1.33 trillion yuan. Bernard arnault, which ranked first last year, fell to third place, and its wealth decreased by 190 billion yuan to 1.26 trillion yuan.

　　Mark zuckerberg’s wealth grew the most this year, with an increase of 650 billion yuan, up 12 places, ranking fourth with 1.14 trillion yuan.

　　Benefit fromWith the growth of cloud business, Larry Ellision rose three places to fifth place, and its wealth increased by 320 billion yuan to 1.04 trillion yuan.

　　along withThe market value exceeded 2 trillion US dollars, and Huang Renxun’s wealth doubled to 350 billion yuan.

　　Total wealth increased by 9%, reaching 108 trillion yuan.

　　Among the 480 new faces, the United States ranked first with 132, followed by 94 and 55 in China.

　　Mumbai has jumped to the third largest "billion-dollar entrepreneur capital" in the world, with 92 people living there. For the first time in seven years, new york regained its position as the world’s largest "billion-dollar entrepreneur capital", with 119, followed by London with 97. Beijing fell from the first place last year to the fourth place.

　　The 34-year-old American singer Mumei made the list for the first time with a wealth of 8.5 billion yuan.

　　A serial entrepreneur living in Miami,Ryan Breslow, a 29-year-old technology company Bolt, made the list for the first time, becoming the youngest self-made billionaire entrepreneur with a wealth of 9.5 billion yuan.

　　China has 55 new faces this year, who are engaged in investment from Taiwan Province.The 71-year-old Chen Xianzhe ranks first among the newly listed entrepreneurs in China with a wealth of 44 billion yuan, followed by Zhou Shengfu, a 47-year-old freight forwarder from Hongkong, with a wealth of 24 billion yuan. Other newly listed entrepreneurs include those from Langfang.corporate champion64-year-old Zhou Chaonan from ShenzhenThe company Jialichuang Yuan Jiangtao, 45, has a wealth of 18 billion yuan.

　　Hurun Research Institute, which provides quality lists and research, released the 13th Hurun Global Rich List.

　　Main findings

　　1. There are 3,279 billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the world., an increase of 167 places over last year, an increase of 5%.

　　2. Total wealth growth:Total wealth increased by 9%, reaching 108 trillion yuan.

　　3. Sources of wealth:Financial services (10.1%) and consumer goods (8%) are the top two sources of wealth.And real estate (7.3%) tied for third place.

　　4. Good performance:Entrepreneurs in the media and entertainment industry increased by 1.6 trillion yuan, followed by software and services increased by 1.1 trillion yuan, financial services increased by 850 billion yuan and retail sales increased by 750 billion yuan.

　　5. Poor performance:Entrepreneurs in the medical and health industry decreased by 540 billion yuan, followed by industrial products decreased by 330 billion yuan, decreased by 290 billion yuan, and real estate decreased by 230 billion yuan.

　　6. The fastest growth:The wealth of 59 people increased by more than $5 billion, compared with 31 last year.

　　7. 93 were aged 40 and below.Among them, 61 started from scratch, an increase of 5, and 32 inherited. There are 8 people under the age of 30, with the global glasses giant EssilorLuxottica from Italy.Clemente del VecchioHead, wealth of 33 billion yuan, only 19 years old. The youngest self-made billionaire entrepreneur is the technology company Bolt, 29 years old.Ryan Breslow, with a wealth of 9.5 billion yuan.

　　8. 218 self-made women, a decrease of 29 places. China continues to dominate by three quarters. American "Roof Queen" ABC Supply 77 years oldDiane HendricksWith a wealth of 160 billion yuan, she became the richest woman in the world from scratch for the second consecutive year, while L’ Oreal is 70 years old.Francoise Betancourt MeyerBecome the richest woman in the world with a wealth of 660 billion yuan.

　　9. 15.4% are immigrants,It is up from 13.7% last year. The United States ranked first with 144, followed by Britain with 67 and Switzerland with 60. South African-born elon musk (1.67 trillion RMB) and Russian-born Google sergey brin (820 billion RMB) are the richest immigrants.

　　10. The oldest family:118 people on the list are the fourth or more generations of the family, an increase of 7 places over last year.

　　(March 25, 2024, Shanghai and Mumbai) Hurun Research Institute released the "2024 Big Liquor Hurun Global Rich List" today. The deadline for wealth calculation is January 15, 2024. This is the 13th consecutive year that Hurun Research Institute released the "Global Rich List".

　　Stock market and currency:In the past year ending January 15th, 2024, except for China and Britain, the stock market performed well on the whole. In America,The index rose by 35%,The 500 index rose by 27%. India’s SENSEX index rose by 23%, while in Europe, Russia’s MOEX index rose by 44%, Germany’s DAX index rose by 13%, and Euronext’s 100 index rose by 8%. China’s stock market performed poorly, with the Hang Seng Index down 20%, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Index down 19% and the Shanghai Stock Exchange Index down 7%. Britain’s FTSE 100 index fell 3%.

　　The dollar rose 11% and 9% against the Japanese yen and RMB respectively, but fell 3% and 2% against the British pound and the euro respectively. Indian Rupee has not changed.

　　List list

　　A total of 3,279 billion-dollar entrepreneurs from 2,435 companies in 73 countries were listed in the 2024 Hurun Global Rich List, up from 3,112 last year. The number of entrepreneurs with a billion dollars increased by 5%, and the total wealth increased by 9%.

　　The wealth of 1933 people increased compared with last year, including 480 new faces. 1346 people lost their wealth, of which 278 fell out of the list. Another 278 wealth remains unchanged. 67% started from scratch, down 3% from last year. 33% is inherited wealth. 61% face the C end and 39% face the B end. 62% provide physical products and 38% provide software and services. The average age is 66 years old.

　　Hu Run, chairman and chief research officer of Hurun Report, said: "The number of global entrepreneurs with a billion dollars has increased by 5%, almost making up for all the losses caused by the global economy coming out of the epidemic last year and the general expectation of interest rate cuts in the United States. Our global rich list tells the story of the global economy through the stories of the world’s most successful entrepreneurs. "

　　"AI has deeply influenced our global rich list for the first time this year, and more than half of the new wealth comes from AI. Meta,, Google’s parent company Alphabet,,wait forThe wealth of related entrepreneurs has increased substantially. For the first time, Huang Renxun’s wealth increased significantly, entering the top 30 in the world. Others engaged in the industry, such as Chen Tianshi of Cambrian and Cai Mingjie of Lianfa Technology, are from AI Company in Beijing.Dai Wenyuan and other wealth also grew rapidly. Strangely, although OpenAI has a valuation of nearly $100 billion, its founder, Sam Altman, is said to have no shares, so he didn’t make the list. "

　　"The United States is at the forefront in adding billions of entrepreneurs. new york has regained the title of’ the world’s billion-dollar entrepreneur capital’ for the first time in seven years, and the stock market has also reached a record high."

　　"India has performed well in the past year, and it is the country with the largest number of new entrepreneurs with a billion dollars outside the United States, with an increase of nearly 100. Mumbai replaced Beijing this year and became Asia’s’ billion-dollar entrepreneur capital’ for the first time, ranking the top three in the world. "

　　"China’s wealth creation structure continues to undergo tremendous changes. In the last year, there were more than 200 billion-dollar entrepreneurs in China, but there were more than 50 new faces, a total decrease of 150. Since reaching its peak in 2022, nearly 450 billion-dollar entrepreneurs in China have fallen off the list in the past two years, and there are more than 120 new faces. "

　　"In the past two years, China entrepreneurs with relatively fast wealth growth, includingHave done relatively successfully.Huang Wei,Cai Haoyu of Mihayou Company, Chen Tianshi of Cambrian Company and Consumer Goods Company.Zhang Liguo, etc., the decline is more Wanda Wang Jianlin in the real estate industry.Yang Huiyan,IndustrialZeng yuqun,Li Zhenguo, etc. "

　　"One of the most prominent entrepreneurs in China in recent years is Huang Zheng, who is in his forties. He has become the entrepreneur with the largest wealth growth in China for two consecutive years, and it is hard to imagine that he has entered the top 30 global entrepreneurs in less than 10 years, and the market value of Pinduoduo also exceeded for the first time last year.At present, it should be one of the most successful brands in China. It has grasped the mode of comprehensive supply chain+digital Internet retail+international express delivery. "

　　"This is a year of sharp economic contrast in Russia. Although the ruble fell by 21% against the US dollar, the MOEX index of Russia soared by 44%, mainly due to the strong performance of the metal minerals and energy industries. On the contrary, the financial services industry performed poorly. Russia has added six billion-dollar entrepreneurs this year. "

　　"Despite the Gaza war, Israel has added nine billion-dollar entrepreneurs, and 29 have entered the top 20 countries with billion-dollar entrepreneurs."

　　"Since the FTX crash, cryptocurrency seems to have moved forward. Although he was fined more than $4 billion by the U.S. Department of Justice for money laundering, Zhao Changpeng’s wealth grew to 130 billion RMB with the surge in people’s interest in cryptocurrencies. The wealth of Brian Armstrong, founder of Coinbase, and Chris Larsen, founder of Ripple, also increased by 50%, reaching 46 billion yuan and 24.5 billion yuan respectively. "

　　"Some entrepreneurs, such as Jeff Bezos and Larry Page, have rebounded sharply, just like the changes in our list in the past two years. Bezos increased by 480 billion yuan after shrinking by 470 billion yuan last year, and Page increased by 350 billion yuan after shrinking by 270 billion yuan last year. In China,Li Xiang has increased by 17 billion this year after shrinking by 12 billion last year. "

　　"Some entrepreneurs are’ elevator kings’, and their wealth seems to rise rapidly and decline rapidly. For example, Zeng Yuqun rose by more than 200 billion in the previous two years and fell by more than 200 billion in the past two years; Zhang Hejun, a leading photovoltaic industry, rose by 19 billion last year and shrank by 22 billion this year.Liu Chengyu and Liu Ling rose by 13 billion yuan last year, but this year they have shrunk by 12 billion yuan. "

　　"The financial services industry has achieved remarkable success, with the total wealth of 330 billion-dollar entrepreneurs.To 11 trillion yuan. The United States leads.Su Shimin’s wealth increased by 80 billion yuan, reaching 260 billion yuan. "

　　"Global wealth is becoming more and more concentrated. The threshold for entering the top ten of our global rich list has increased from RMB 215 billion ten years ago to RMB 830 billion. But what may be more telling is that the wealth increased by the top ten this year accounts for 60% of the wealth increased by the whole list. Now there are 13 people whose wealth exceeds $100 billion, and the first $100 billion entrepreneur appeared in 2018. At this rate, it is expected that the first batch of trillion-dollar entrepreneurs will appear in the world by 2030. "

　　"The 34-year-old Mumei joined the billion-dollar enterprise club with a wealth of 8.5 billion yuan. Her wealth does not come from the general star sideline, but from her music. More than half of her wealth comes from royalties and tour income, including $190 million from the first stop of Time Tour and $35 million from the box office. The rest comes from the value of her music albums, especially after her first six albums were sold to Clover Capital for $300 million in 2020. "

　　"The impact of the COVID-19 epidemic has made the medical and health industry full of challenges this year, and the wealth of more than 100 billion-dollar entrepreneurs has shrunk."

　　"The proportion of immigrants on the list has increased by half from 10% five years ago to 15%. Among them, the United States has the most, followed by Britain and Switzerland. South African-born elon musk and Russian-born sergey brin are the richest immigrants. "

　　"The topic of emigration has attracted a lot of attention recently, but from our list, there are far fewer entrepreneurs on the list who really go out than many people think. On our list of the world’s richest people, there are about 60 China entrepreneurs living overseas, but most of them went to Southeast Asia before the reform and opening up, mainly the Philippines, Indonesia and Singapore, and some from Taiwan Province went to the United States, such as Huang Renxun and Jerry Yang of Yahoo. Recently, a new batch of entrepreneurs have moved overseas, including those living in Singapore.Zhang Yong, Mindray Li Xiting, ByteDance Zhang Yiming, BBK Duan Yongping and Shanda Chen Tianqiao in the United States, Qian ‘an Zhao Changpeng in the United Arab Emirates, etc. "

　　"There have been almost no large donations in the past year. Gates, Buffett and Bloomberg of Bloomberg each donated 20 billion yuan, but what impressed me is that the value of some charitable trusts established in the early years has risen particularly fast recently, such as two famous ones.The charitable trust behind the parent company, one is Danish.One is American.Now, the value of their charitable trusts has risen to 900 billion and 500 billion yuan, the highest in the world. "

　　The representative of the family business wine said: "The so-called wealth is’ the family business is big’! In 2024, Jiaye Dajiu continued to join hands with Hurun Report to publish the "2024 Jiaye Dajiu Hurun Global Rich List" to witness the weather vane of the world’s top wealth. Jiadeye Liquor originates from the core producing area of Maotai Town, and is known as’ eight donkey kong sauces’. With its profound historical background, scarce soy sauce resources and brand connotation, Jiaye Dajie has made remarkable achievements both inside and outside the industry-it won the top ten new soy sauce brands, Panama Expo, IWSC, CMB and SFWSC Grand Slam, which was highly recognized both inside and outside the industry. At the same time, the offline and online sales of Jiaye’s big wine have hit record highs, and it has been praised by consumers as’ the most valuable wealth wine’, achieving a’ win-win’ between sales and word of mouth! The exclusive title "Hurun Global Rich List" is an important meeting between the big family and the big family, witnessing the weather vane of the world’s top wealth together. Taste the family’s great cause and achieve everyone’s great cause! "

　　Top ten

　　Two new faces enter the top ten: Meta’sMark Zuckerberg(1.14 trillion yuan) and Alphabet’sLarry Page(890 billion yuan), while Hermes’sBertrand Piech(deceased) and L ‘Oré al’sFrancoise Betancourt Meyer(660 billion yuan) withdrew from the top ten.

　　The top ten increased by 3 trillion yuan, accounting for 56% of the total new wealth, and the total wealth of the top ten reached 11 trillion yuan, accounting for 10% of the whole list. Eight are from America, one is from France and one is from India.Bernard ArnaultHe is the only entrepreneur in the top ten whose wealth has shrunk.

　　The threshold for entering the top ten is from 215 billion yuan ten years ago to 360 billion yuan five years ago and then to 830 billion yuan this year.

　　52 years oldElon MuskRegarded the throne of the richest man with a wealth of 1.67 trillion yuan, which benefited fromRecord delivery sent its share price soaring. At the same time, Musk’s space exploration technology company SpaceX has reached a new height with the support of successful launch, satellite Internet projects and lucrative government contracts.

　　60 years oldJeff BezosWith a wealth of 1.33 trillion yuan, he rose to the second place, and his wealth soared by 57% this year, mainly driven by Amazon’s market share. Bezos’ wealth rebounded sharply this year, increasing by 480 billion yuan after shrinking by 470 billion yuan last year.

　　74-year-old "king of luxury goods"Bernard ArnaultThis year, it shrank by 190 billion yuan, more than anyone else, and fell to the third place with a wealth of 1.26 trillion yuan, because of the poor performance of the luxury goods industry. LVMH also ceded the title of the most valuable enterprise in Europe to the manufacturer.

　　39 years oldMark ZuckerbergWith a wealth of 1.14 trillion yuan, it became the entrepreneur with the largest wealth growth on the list, increasing by 650 billion yuan, and Meta’s share price more than doubled.

　　79 years oldLarry EllisionWith a wealth ranking of 1.04 trillion yuan, it rose three places, an increase of 320 billion yuan, due to the expansion of cloud services and some strategic acquisitions.

　　93 years oldWarren BuffettWith a wealth of 1.04 trillion yuan, he remained fifth, showing no signs of decreasing. Despite his huge wealth, he still lived a simple life. He promised to donate more than 99% of his wealth, and has donated more than 56 billion dollars, mainly through the foundation established by the Gates Foundation and his children.

　　67 years oldSteve BallmerWealth increased by 41%, reaching 1.02 trillion yuan, ranking seventh. Most of his wealth is still in stocks.

　　68 years oldBill gatesWealth increased by 25%, reaching 1 trillion yuan, ranking eighth. Gates’ main income now is investment, and he has reduced his shareholding from 45% initially to 1% now.

　　50 years oldLarry PageWealth increased by 64%, ranking ninth with 890 billion yuan. Interestingly, Page is famous for his love of kite surfing.

　　66 years oldMukesh AmbaniRanked tenth with a wealth of 830 billion yuan. It is worth noting that his wealth has increased by 40%, which shows his keen business sense and makes him play an important role in India’s economic structure. Earlier this month, Ambani’ s youngest son’ sPrenuptial parties have become the focus of society.

　　place of residence

　　Although 155 billion-dollar entrepreneurs have been reduced, China is still the country with the largest number of billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the world, with 814. The United States followed, with 800 places, an increase of 109 places. China and the United States have 49% of the world’s known billion-dollar entrepreneurs, 4% less than last year.

　　India added 84 billion-dollar entrepreneurs. Mumbai is the fastest growing "Billion-Dollar Entrepreneur Capital" in the world, with an increase of 26 places, ranking third in the world. New Delhi ranks among the top ten for the first time. Brazil, Indonesia and Japan all performed well.

　　In terms of cities, new york, London and Mumbai have surpassed Beijing, and new york has once again become the "billion-dollar entrepreneur capital" in the world. Palm Beach, Istanbul, Mexico City and Melbourne rank among the top 30 in the world.

　　Comparison of the Number of Billion-Dollar Entrepreneurs between China and the United States;In 2016, the number of US$ 1 billion entrepreneurs in China surpassed that in the United States. By 2022, there will be more than 400 US$ 1 billion entrepreneurs in China. Now, China and the United States are almost neck and neck.

　　China:China has 814 billion-dollar entrepreneurs, ranking first in the world.

　　Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are the "top three" cities that China’s billion-dollar entrepreneurs love to live in. The average age is 60 years old, which is 6 years younger than the average age of the whole list. China has the largest number of self-made entrepreneurs with a billion dollars and the largest number of self-made women entrepreneurs with a billion dollars.

　　The total wealth of China’s billion-dollar entrepreneurs is nearly 19 trillion yuan, down 15% from last year. The wealth of 241 people increased compared with last year, including 55 new faces. The number of new faces ranks third in the world. The wealth of 702 people decreased compared with last year, and 208 of them fell out of the list. The wealth of 80 people remains unchanged. There are 27 100 billion entrepreneurs, 9 fewer than last year.

　　China accounted for 75% of the total number of people who dropped out of the list this year, 11% of new faces and 25% of the total number of $1 billion entrepreneurs.

　　70 years oldZhong ShanshanWealth has shrunk by 9% compared with last year, making it the richest man in China for the fourth time in a row with 450 billion yuan. 21st in the world, down 6 places. Its listed companies in Hong KongIn the first half of last year, the performance was outstanding, with sales revenue and profit rising by 14% and 16% year-on-year. Another A-share listed companyIn the past year, the performance has declined, the share price has fallen by nearly 30% year-on-year, and the market value of the company has shrunk by 35 billion yuan compared with the same period last year. Ranked 211th in the 2023 Hurun World Top 500.

　　44 years oldHuang ZhengWealth increased by 71% compared with last year, that is, 160 billion yuan. It is the entrepreneur with the largest wealth growth in China this year, and it was promoted to the second place in China for the first time with 385 billion yuan, up three places. 24th in the world, up 15 places. Pinduoduo’s third quarterly report last year showed that its total revenue increased by over 90% year-on-year, far exceeding market expectations. In addition, overseas business Temu and Kuaituan business have a good momentum of development. Last November, the market value of Pinduoduo once exceeded. Pinduoduo ranks 63rd in the Hurun World Top 500 in 2023.

　　53 years oldPony MaWealth dropped by 10% compared with last year, ranking third in China with 250 billion yuan. 36th in the world, down 5 places. In the third quarter of last year, Tencent’s revenue was more than 150 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10%, and its net profit was more than 36 billion yuan, down 9%. Among them, the international market income was more than 13 billion, an increase of 14%; The local income is more than 32 billion, an increase of 5%; Social network revenue is nearly 30 billion, which remains stable. In the 2023 Hurun World Top 500, Tencent ranked 17th.

　　41 years oldYiming ZhangWealth dropped by 8%, ranking fourth in China with 245 billion yuan. 40th in the world, down 6 places. It is reported that ByteDance’s revenue last year was nearly 800 billion yuan, up 30% year-on-year. Recently, the U.S. House of Representatives passed a bill requiring ByteDance to divest TikTok, otherwise TikTok will be removed from the US market application store. This is another crisis that TikTok encountered in the United States. In the 2023 Hurun World Top 500, ByteDance ranked 43rd.

　　53 years oldDing LeiWealth increased by 7%, ranking fifth in China with 210 billion yuan. 43 rd in the world, up 3 places.Last year, the net income was more than 100 billion, an increase of 7% over the previous year. Among them, the game business grew steadily, with annual revenue exceeding 80 billion yuan. While the sales revenue increased, the investment in R&D reached a record high last year, reaching 16.5 billion yuan. Netease ranked 175th in the Hurun World Top 500 in 2023.

　　82 years oldHe XiangjianAnd family fortune increased by 4%, ranking sixth in China with 200 billion yuan. Ranked 46th in the world, consistent with last year. Midea’s total operating income in the first half of last year was nearly 200 billion yuan, of which the total revenue in the second quarter broke the 100 billion mark for the first time. In the first half of last year, Midea’s domestic market share of central air conditioners continued to be the first, and its export scale accounted for more than 27%, ranking first in the industry. In the 2023 Hurun World Top 500, Midea ranked 291st.

　　Li Ka-shing, Li Zeju.The wealth of father and son dropped by 10%, ranking sixth in China with 200 billion yuan. Ranked 46th in the world, down 7 places. In February this year, Changjiang Hutchison announced the termination of the establishment of a wholesale mobile and wholesale fixed-line communication service company in Italy. In addition, the second son, Li Zekai, ranks 217th in the world with a wealth of 72 billion yuan.

　　96 years oldShau Kee LeeWealth remained at 165 billion yuan, ranking eighth in China. 65th in the world, down 6 places. In January of this year,Become a partner of the talent service office of the SAR Government.

　　56 years oldZeng yuqunWealth decreased by 34% compared with last year, ranking eighth in China with 165 billion yuan. 65th in the world, down 28 places. At present, the market value is 700 billion yuan, down nearly 400 billion yuan compared with the same period of last year, but it is still the listed company with the largest market value on the Growth Enterprise Market. The company performed well. In the first three quarters of last year, its revenue was close to 300 billion yuan, up 40% year-on-year, and its net profit reached 32.5 billion yuan, up 66%. In the Hurun World Top 500 in 2023, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited ranked 98th.

　　61 years oldLi ShufuWealth was the same as last year, ranking 10th in China with 160 billion yuan, up two places. 74th in the world, down 11 places. In the past year, Li Shufu’s Hong Kong listed companiesAlthough the share price has fallen, the operating income has kept growing. In the first half of last year, the company’s sales revenue was nearly 80 billion yuan. Volvo cars also performed well, with global sales exceeding 700,000 units last year. In February of this year, Li Shufu’sLotus is listed in the United States, with a current market value of 36 billion yuan.

　　Other noteworthy entrepreneurs in China:

　　● Entrepreneurs with the biggest increase include: With the development of AI, the game company Mihayou is 37 years old.Cai haoyuWealth increased by 210% to 67 billion yuan, and the semiconductor company was 39 years old in Cambrian.Chen TianshiWealth increased by 120% to 16 billion yuan; Quanta Computer from Taiwan Province is 75 years old.Barry LamWealth increased by 180% to 60.5 billion yuan; 60-year-old mask companyZhang LiguoWealth increased by 90% to 13.5 billion yuan.

　　● New face: 71-year-old from Taiwan Province who is engaged in investment.Chen xianzheWith a wealth of 44 billion yuan, it ranks first among the newly listed entrepreneurs in China, followed by Lala Technology, a 47-year-old freight forwarder from Hong Kong.Zhou shengfuThe wealth is 24 billion yuan. Other newly listed entrepreneurs include 64-year-old leading enterprises from Langfang.Zhou chaonanJialichuang, a semiconductor company from Shenzhen, is 45 years old.Yuan JiangtaoThe wealth is 18 billion yuan.

　　● Entrepreneurs with the largest decline in wealth include: Futu, a financial technology company.46 years oldLi Hua, down 69% to 22.5 billion yuan; New town industrialWang ZhenhuaFamily,ofRen JinshengFamily, both fell by 67% to 7.2 billion yuan.

　　● Automobile: There are three billion entrepreneurs in the automobile industry, Geely’s.Li ShufuFamily fortune has 160 billion yuan, ranking first in the industry; Followed byofWang ChuanfuandofWei Jianjun、Han xuejuanHusband and wife, the wealth is 110 billion yuan.

　　● Semiconductor: With 5G,With the development of intelligent manufacturing, the demand for semiconductors has soared. Cambrian 39-year-oldChen TianshiWealth increased by 120% to 16 billion yuan, and MediaTek’sZhuo ZhizheWealth increased by 60% to 11.5 billion yuan.

　　● The youngest started from scratch: Xicha is 33 years old.Nie yunchenWealth increased by 20% to 8.5 billion yuan, making him the youngest self-made billionaire entrepreneur in China.

　　● Real estate continues to slump, Wanda’sWang JianlinFamily fortune has shrunk by 72% to 30 billion yuan, and most of its shares in Wanda Commercial Management have been frozen; ofyang huiyanFamily fortune shrank by 60% to 44 billion yuan.

　　● The industries with the largest number of losers are industrial products, includingofXin Jin(last year’s wealth was 12 billion yuan),ofChen yin(Last year’s wealth was 11 billion yuan); Followed by real estate and medical health, the real estate industry includes Zhongang’sYi rubo(Last year’s wealth was 21 billion yuan), Rongmin’sShi Guilu(Last year’s wealth was 20 billion yuan); The medical and health industry includesofLu Jianming(last year’s wealth was 15 billion yuan),ofHu gengxi、Chen yanniCouple (wealth of 13 billion yuan last year).

　　Top 20 China City

　　Ningde, Chongqing, Wenzhou, Yantai and Tianjin are among the top 20 cities in China. Hefei and Zhengzhou fell out of the top 20. There are 252 billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the Yangtze River Delta, and 220 in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

　　United States:The wealth of 800 people on the list accounts for 37% of the total wealth of the whole list. There are 132 new people on the list. The main industries include financial services (159 people), followed by media and entertainment (105 people) and software and services (92 people). The average age is 67 years old.

　　India:94 new faces, the country with the largest number of new people on the list except the United States, with a total of 271 people on the list. The main industries include medicine (39 people), automobile and(27 people) and chemical industry (24 people). The total wealth exceeds 7 trillion yuan, accounting for 7% of the total wealth of the whole list. The average age is 67 years old.

　　Who is rising?

　　The wealth of 1933 people increased compared with last year, including 480 new faces.

　　The biggest winner this year isMark Zuckerberg, an increase of 650 billion yuan, followed byElon MuskAn increase of 530 billion yuan.

　　NVIDIA’sJensen HuangWealth has doubled to 350 billion yuan.Jeff BezosandLarry PageIt also rebounded sharply. Bezos increased by 480 billion yuan after shrinking by 470 billion yuan last year, and Page increased by 350 billion yuan after shrinking by 270 billion yuan last year.

　　Pinduoduo’sHuang ZhengFor two consecutive years, it has become the entrepreneur with the largest wealth growth in China, with an increase of 80 billion yuan last year and 160 billion yuan this year, ranking the top 20 in the world.

　　Other wealth growth:Pakistani-American entrepreneurShahid KhanThe wealth in the industry has increased by 20 billion yuan ($2.7 billion) through Flex N Gate. His wealth growth is closely related to the growing demand for electric vehicles and intelligent technology.

　　Italian entrepreneurLeonid BoguslavskyThrough RTP Global’s wealth in the field of investment management has increased by 20 billion yuan, and he has seized the exponential growth of high-tech start-ups and digital platforms.

　　Indonesian mining entrepreneurBayan ResourcesLiu Deguang’s wealth has increased by 20 billion yuan. Driven by the global energy industry demand and post-epidemic economic recovery, the demand for coal and other commodities is rising, which has promoted the growth of its wealth.

　　American entrepreneur Fisher InvestmentsKen FisherAnd Belgian entrepreneur Artel’sEric WittouckWealth has increased by 20 billion yuan ($3 billion and $2.5 billion), all due to the rise of the stock market. Their achievements stem from diversified investment portfolios in the fields of science and technology, medical health and green energy.

　　The first new face on this year’s list is the 65-year-old Susquehanna International Group of the United States.Jeff yas(195 billion yuan) and American oil and gas producer Endeavor Energy 85 years oldAutry Stephens(165 billion yuan), they all entered the top 100.

　　Who’s descending?

　　1346 people lost their wealth, of which 278 fell out of the list.

　　Bernard ArnaultIt shrank the most this year, by 190 billion yuan, because the luxury goods industry did not perform well this year. Entrepreneurs in the top ten declines in the luxury goods industry also include openingTuan’sFrancois Pinault、ofLeonard Lauder.

　　Laurene powell jobs familyThe decline in wealth is mainly due to the revaluation of its wealth and WalterThe company’s share price fell.

　　China and real estate entrepreneurs have lost a lot of wealth in the past year, and their headquarters are in Fujian.Manufacturer Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’sZeng yuqunWealth has shrunk by 90 billion yuan, Wanda’sWang JianlinShrink by 80 billion yuan, yesyang huiyanIt has shrunk by 65 billion yuan.

　　ofLiu Qiangdong, ZhangZetian.The couple’s wealth fell by 50 billion yuan to 49.5 billion yuan.

　　Carl icahnWealth has shrunk, and some people accuse his company of over-leverage, and the transaction price is too high compared with the net asset value.

　　Headquartered in ShenzhenZhengweiWang WenyinHe is the biggest loser this year. Although he had a wealth of up to 105 billion yuan last year, he still fell off the list because his company had serious cash flow problems. 45 years old AustriabusinessRene BenkoAfter Sigma Holdings declared bankruptcy, it fell off the list. Last year, Benko’s wealth was 37.5 billion yuan.

　　Industry distribution

　　Judging from the number of entrepreneurs with a billion dollars, financial services surpass consumer goods and rank first in all major industries. And real estate surpassed the retail industry, ranking third and fourth respectively.

　　For the billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the media and entertainment, software and services and financial services industries, this year is a bumper year, while for the billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the medical and health, industrial products and food and beverage industries, this year is relatively difficult.

　　pass away

　　In the past year, 39 billion-dollar entrepreneurs died, the highest number on record. Among them, the youngest is the founder of Shangtang Technology.Tang xiaoouAt the age of 55. Sixteen of them are over 90 years old, including those in Britain.Jacques Gaston Murray(Last year’s wealth was 7.5 billion yuan) 103 years old, Berkshire Hathaway’scharlie thomas munger(Last year’s wealth was 15.5 billion yuan) 99 years old. Other China entrepreneurs who died include Zong Qinghou, founder of Wahaha, and Xu Wenlong, founder of Chi Mei Group.Co-founder Zhao Ning and Gulin Ruihui of CITIC Financial Holdings.

　　Together, they left nearly 2 trillion yuan of wealth to their family members.

　　Distribution on all continents

　　Distribution of continents:Asia accounts for almost half of the known billion-dollar entrepreneurs in the world. North America is the fastest growing region.

　　Historical data: the number of entrepreneurs with a billion dollars in the world

　　This year, the total wealth and the number of billion-dollar entrepreneurs have rebounded, approaching the record year of 2022. Before this year, except for 2019 and 2023, the number and total wealth of billion-dollar entrepreneurs set a new record in every year of the past decade. The number of known billion-dollar entrepreneurs is nearly twice that of ten years ago.

　　The number of global entrepreneurs with billions of dollars has nearly doubled from 126 ten years ago to 234 this year.

　　The number of entrepreneurs with billions of dollars has increased from 0 to 13 in six years.

　　Historical data, and comparison of China, the United States and India.

　　Historical Data-Threshold

　　Compared with the top ten five years ago and ten years ago.

　　The threshold of the top ten doubles almost every five years. Only five entrepreneurs who were in the top ten ten years ago are still in the top ten: Bill Gates, Warren Buffett, Larry Ellision, bernard arnault and Jeff Bezos.

　　Appendix-Other countries in the world

　　BritainIt surpassed Germany and ranked fourth, with 146 billion-dollar entrepreneurs with a total wealth of 4 trillion yuan. The real estate (25), retail (20) and financial services (18) industries performed best. London is the most popular city, with 97 billion-dollar entrepreneurs living there. 80 people’s wealth increased, 10 people fell off the list and 20 people were newly listed. The average age is 66 years old.

　　GermanyIt fell to the fifth place, with 140 billion-dollar entrepreneurs with a total wealth of 4.4 trillion yuan. The best performing industries are food and beverage, medical health and retail, with 21 billion-dollar entrepreneurs each. Munich ranks first with 13 billion-dollar enterprises, followed by Hamburg with 11. 47 people lost their wealth, and 3 people fell off the list. The average age is 66 years old.

　　SwitzerlandRanked sixth in the world with 106 billion-dollar entrepreneurs, with a total wealth of 3.5 trillion yuan. Geneva is the most popular city, where 14 billion-dollar entrepreneurs live. The best performing industries in Switzerland are health care (21st), consumer goods (12th) and investment (9th). 58-bit wealth growth. The average age is 68,-Michael Kuhn became the richest man in Switzerland with a wealth of 280 billion yuan.

　　RussiaWith 76 billion-dollar entrepreneurs (an increase of 6), it climbed to the seventh place in the world, with a total wealth of 2.5 trillion yuan. Metals and minerals (17th), energy (9th), chemicals, investment and real estate (7th) are the main industries. Moscow is the most popular city, with 59 billion-dollar entrepreneurs living there. 45 wealth growth, 19 new list. The average age is 60 years old.

　　ItalyIt rose to the eighth place, with 69 billion-dollar entrepreneurs with a total wealth of 1.3 trillion yuan. The best performing industry is consumer goods, with 26 billion-dollar entrepreneurs. Milan is the city with the largest number of billion-dollar entrepreneurs in Italy, with 28. The richest man in Italy is the family of Mahiliana Landini Aliodi in Manarini, with a wealth of 65 billion yuan. The youngest is 19-year-old Clemente del Vecchio, with a wealth of 33 billion yuan. The wealth of Leonid Boguslavsky of RTP Global increased by 156% to RMB 29.5 billion. Italy has 12 new faces.

　　FranceIt fell to ninth place, with 68 billion-dollar entrepreneurs with a total wealth of 3.8 trillion yuan. The best performing industry is food and beverage, with 11 billion-dollar entrepreneurs, followed by consumer goods, with 9, luxury goods and construction projects with 8 each. Paris is the city with the largest number of billion-dollar entrepreneurs in France, with 44. Bernard arnault (wealth 1.26 trillion yuan) is the richest man in France. The oldest is 97-year-old Ginette Moulin(185 billion yuan). 35 people’s wealth increased, while 27 people’s wealth decreased. Four new faces.

　　BrazilRanked tenth, there are 64 billion-dollar entrepreneurs with a total wealth of 1.3 trillion yuan. The best performing industry is financial services, with 19 billion-dollar entrepreneurs, 9 in the investment industry and 6 in the retail industry. 37 live in Sao Paulo. The richest man is Marcel Herman Thales of 3G Capital, with a wealth of 65.5 billion yuan. The oldest is 93-year-old Maria Helena Moraes Scripilliti, with a wealth of 19.5 billion yuan.

　　Top 100

　　Wealth creation index:Hurun Research Institute takes the form of scoring to classify entrepreneurs’ wealth inheritance or starting from scratch. From level 1 to level 5, level 1 means that family fortune has been completely inherited, and he has not actively participated in it, while level 5 means that he started from scratch without the help of his parents.

　　Among the entrepreneurs listed this year, 67% started from scratch and 33% inherited wealth. In China, the proportion of self-made people is much higher than that of other countries. Five years ago, self-made billion-dollar entrepreneurs accounted for 65% of the list.

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