Look at the Chinese-style modernization picture, which is shaded by trees.
Strolling through the streets of Fujian, you can always see banyan trees that are evergreen all the year round, with long thin whiskers and a crown as big as a cover.
Many years ago, the supreme leader, then secretary of the Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee, wrote a postscript for a monograph on banyan: "Banyan is the city tree of Fuzhou, which has been closely linked with the development history of Fuzhou for thousands of years. It is flourishing, vigorous and tall, shading future generations and benefiting one side. "
△ In Fuzhou, you can often see roads that diverge and bypass to protect ancient banyan.
"The lifeblood of man lies in the field, the lifeblood of field lies in water, the lifeblood of water lies in mountains, the lifeblood of mountains lies in soil, and the lifeblood of soil lies in trees."
People are closely related to trees and nature.
The harmonious coexistence between man and nature is one of the important characteristics of Chinese modernization. Looking at the picture of Chinese modernization, we can look at it from the "tree".
By the Yongding River, the spring is getting stronger. The Pinus bungeana planted by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader more than ten years ago is lush and graceful.
"Everyone plants a few trees and a few pieces every year. Over time, the green land of the motherland will continue to increase, the landscape of mountains and rivers will continue to be beautiful, and the quality of people’s lives will continue to improve."
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has participated in voluntary tree planting in the capital for 10 consecutive years. "Planting trees and planting trees is not only a green sapling, but also a bright future for the motherland."
△ On March 30, 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Huangcun Town, Daxing District, Beijing to participate in voluntary tree planting activities in the capital.
Chinese modernization, in which man and nature coexist harmoniously, is a cause that people participate in, build and enjoy together.
Nowadays, China people have written with their hands the answers that the world’s forest resources have increased the most and the artificial afforestation area is the largest: the forest coverage rate has increased from 12% in the early 1980s to 23.04% now, and the green coverage rate of urban built-up areas has increased from 10.1% to 41.11%.
People feel more truly that the sky is bluer and the water is clearer. In 2022, the proportion of excellent days in cities at prefecture level and above will be 86.5%. The discharge of major water pollutants in China continues to decline, and the proportion of surface water with excellent water quality is 87.9%.
△ Scenery of Quchi Township in Wushan Section of the Yangtze River (photo of drone)
The harmonious coexistence of man and nature also focuses on the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, fields, lakes, grass and sand. At the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity at the end of last year, "China Landscape Project" was selected as one of the first ten flagship projects of world ecological restoration in the United Nations.
“‘ China Landscape Engineering ’ Treat all ecosystems as ‘ Community of life ’ Through unremitting efforts, millions of hectares of land in China have been restored. " Behind the short and powerful award speech is a broad and profound change.
△ Sanjiangyuan National Park
Recently, many departments jointly issued the "National Park Spatial Layout Plan", and selected 49 national park candidate areas (including 5 officially established national parks), proposing that China will basically build the world’s largest national park system by 2035.
Saihanba, a "green pearl" located in the north of Hebei Province, was a vast wasteland where birds did not live and yellow sand covered the sky half a century ago. Three generations of Saihanba Forest Farm people insisted on planting trees for many years and watered millions of acres of artificial forests with sweat.
△ Saihanba Mechanical Forest Farm has a forest area of 1.151 million mu and a forest coverage rate of 82%.
On February 25th, 2021, Hebei Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm was awarded as one of the "National Models of Poverty Alleviation" at the National Summary and Commendation Conference. Some people are curious, how can a state-owned forest farm become a model for poverty alleviation?
Answer: Eat "green" by "green".
△ On August 23rd, 2021, General Secretary of Supreme Leader visited Moon Mountain in Saihanba Mechanical Forest Farm.
"We should inherit the spirit of Saihanba, deeply understand and implement the concept of ecological civilization, make persistent efforts and start a second business".
In August, 2021, when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm, he pointed out that we should jointly build our country, develop the green economy and build the ecological civilization!
Ecology and development, many people regard it as a "two-choice" multiple-choice question. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader uses another way of thinking to solve the problem — — Green water and green hills are reservoirs, grain depots, Qian Ku and carbon depots.
In recent years, Saihanba Mechanical Forest Farm has actively developed ecological industries such as green seedlings relying on millions of mu of forest resources, and its economic income has increased from less than 100,000 yuan at the beginning of the construction to 160 million yuan. The people around the forest farm rely on the good ecological environment to develop rural tourism, farmhouse music, local products processing and other industries, with an annual social income of more than 600 million yuan.
Recently, the forest farm has a new forest management plan. The plan clearly proposes to increase the transformation of ecological values and focus on promoting green development.
In the second venture, Saihanba mechanical forest farm absorbed the surrounding people to participate in forest management, forest protection and fire prevention through labor and other forms, further releasing the function of forestry ecology to enrich the people. At the same time, we will carry out experimental research on planting Morchella, Rhodiola and Trollius chinensis under the forest to help the people increase their income and get rich and revitalize the countryside.
△ Saihanba technicians are "modeling" pine trees. Generally, the market price of pine trees is not higher than that of 30 yuan, but after clever modeling, the price of pine trees can be increased by more than 30 times, and the price can even reach 10,000 yuan after three to five years of cultivation.
Every summer and autumn, mushrooms, Bupleurum chinense and shallots … … The dense forest is full of delicacies. "Just picking mountain onions can sell for more than 2,000 yuan a day." The villagers in Saihanba are full of confidence in this year’s income.
The towering Qinling Mountains are luxuriant with vegetation.
As the geographical dividing line between the north and the south of China, Qinling Mountain occupies the geographical "C" position in China, and the good ecological environment has created a variety of "biological gene banks" with east-west inheritance, north-south transition and flora alternation.
On April 20, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the ecological protection of Qinling Mountains in Niubeiliang National Nature Reserve, Shaanxi Province.
In front of a big tree, the general secretary stopped to touch and observe. The photo frames this moment — —
"The Qinling Mountains, which is harmonious with the north and the south, is the central water tower of our country, the ancestral vein of the Chinese nation and an important symbol of Chinese culture. Protecting the ecological environment of Qinling Mountain is very important to ensure the Chinese nation’s long-lasting prosperity and realize ‘ Two hundred years ’ It is of great and far-reaching significance to strive for goals and achieve sustainable development. "
The mountains of Qinling Mountains are rich in animal and plant resources. In recent years, Shaanxi Province has placed the protection and restoration of the ecological environment in Qinling Mountains in an important position. The ecological environment of the "biological gene bank" in Qinling Mountains has continued to improve, new species have been discovered one after another, and the "circle of friends" of animals and plants has been expanding — — The wild buckwheat leaf lily, the Tibetan cypripedium population in full bloom, and the new snake species &hellip were discovered for the first time. …
△ Wild Buckwheat Leaf Lily
The wild population of giant pandas in Qinling Mountains (Shaanxi section) increased from 109 in 1980s to 345 in the fourth national panda survey. The population of golden monkey has reached more than 5,900, and the population of takin has exceeded 5,000. Rare and endangered wild plants such as Taxus chinensis, Davidia involucrata, Leymus chinensis, Agropyron huashanensis and Sequoia Taibai have been effectively protected.
Through the continuous implementation of natural forest protection, nature reserve construction, returning farmland to forests and grasslands and other ecological protection and restoration projects, 116 protected areas with a total area of 9,200 square kilometers have been built within the Qinling Mountains, effectively protecting more than 75% of natural ecosystem types and more than 70% of wild animal and plant population types in the province.
△ Zhejiang Anji
Green is becoming the bright background color of beautiful China.
The modern story of harmonious coexistence between man and nature is being vividly interpreted in China.