Hunan Provincial Department of Financepiece

Xiang Cai Gou [2015] No.5

Hunan Provincial Department of Finance on Further Standardization

Notice of government procurement work

Provincial budget units:

The Regulations on the Implementation of the Government Procurement Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations) came into force on March 1, 2015. forFurther standardize the government procurement work, improve the efficiency of government procurement, and build a standardized and transparent government procurement mechanism with fair competition, proper supervision and strict accountability.The relevant matters concerning the standardization of government procurement of provincial budget units (hereinafter referred to as purchasers) are hereby clarified as follows, please follow them.

First, clear responsibilities and establish an effective internal control mechanism for government procurement.

1, the implementation should be exhausted.The purchaser’s use of fiscal funds (that is, funds included in budget management) to purchase goods, projects and services within the centralized procurement catalogue or above the procurement limit standard should be included in government procurement. Borrowing funds with fiscal funds as the source of repayment are regarded as fiscal funds; If the procurement project uses both financial funds and non-financial funds, the part purchased with financial funds is applicable to government procurement; Where fiscal funds and non-fiscal funds cannot be purchased separately, government procurement shall be uniformly applied.

Should the project of government procurement be implemented without government procurement according to law, the Provincial Department of Finance shall not go through the government procurement procedures, and shall not pay the procurement funds, and shall be investigated for the legal responsibility of the relevant units and responsible persons according to law. Procurement projects involving national security and secrets shall be identified by the Provincial State Secrecy Bureau, and the purchaser shall report to the Provincial Department of Finance for the record.

2. Purchase in strict accordance with the law.The purchaser should establish the concept of "legal duty must be, and the law cannot be authorized", carry out government procurement activities in strict accordance with the provisions of the Government Procurement Law and its implementing regulations and relevant rules and regulations, and implement the relevant duties of the procurement subject.

The purchaser shall, in accordance with the provisions of the government centralized procurement catalogue and procurement quota standards promulgated by the Provincial Department of Finance, implement centralized procurement and decentralized procurement according to law. For the procurement projects within the centralized government procurement catalogue, if the system of agreed supply, fixed-point service, online bidding, electronic mall or batch centralized procurement is not implemented, and the single purchase amount does not exceed 50,000 yuan, and the annual cumulative amount does not exceed 200,000 yuan, the purchaser can organize the procurement by himself.

3. Establish internal control mechanism.The purchaser should follow the principle of "exercising power in different cases and establishing power in different posts".Clear procurement, finance, business related departments in government procurement activitiesJob responsibilities, set up incompatible posts such as demand confirmation, organization review and contract acceptance, and strengthen internal process control of government procurement. The purchaser shall strengthen the demand research, and the demand of the procurement project shall be confirmed by the purchaser in writing. The purchaser’s representative shall be authorized in writing by the unit to participate in the evaluation activities, and legal documents such as procurement documents, contracts and questions and answers shall be made after the legality audit in the unit.

4、Establish a dispute handling mechanism.The purchaser should seriously deal with,appropriateHandle supplier inquiries,Questioning and reporting cases, establishingPrevention and communication mechanism to resolve disputes according to law and avoid escalation of disputes; When dealing with procurement disputes, the purchaser should seek the opinions of the legal institution of the unit or the entrusted lawyer. If the procurement agency is entrusted to answer questions, it must be confirmed in writing before the reply is issued.

5. Strengthen file management.The purchaser and the procurement agency shall properly keep the procurement documents of each procurement activity. After the procurement activities are completed, the procurement agency shall hand over the procurement documents to the purchaser for archiving. Procurement documents can be saved in the form of electronic files.

Two, standardize the operation, establish a transparent and efficient government procurement mechanism.

6. Strengthen budget management.The purchaser shall, in accordance with the requirements of "all the staff should be compiled", compile the government procurement budget of the procurement project in the current year in the departmental budget, confirm the source of funds for the procurement project, clarify the procurement demand, and refine the procurement items to the last level of the Catalogue of Government Procurement Items. For the procurement projects included in the government procurement budget at the beginning of the year, the purchaser shall strictly follow the approved government procurement budget and be responsible for the implementation results according to law.

If the purchaser adds new government procurement projects, changes or adjusts the procurement items, procurement quantity and budget amount of the approved government procurement projects, it shall correspondingly add and adjust the government procurement budget within the total budget expenditure of the approved department, and shall fill in the Adjustment Form for the Implementation of Government Procurement Budget (Annex 1) and submit it to the Provincial Department of Finance for examination and approval before implementation. Involving future annual departmental budget funding arrangements or the use of fiscal funds for repayment of borrowing funds procurement projects, it is necessary to obtain the consent of the budget management offices of the relevant departments of the Provincial Department of Finance, and implement the funding sources before filing the government procurement implementation plan.

The unused government procurement budget and departmental budget at the end of the year are carried forward synchronously, and the approved government procurement budget will be cancelled if the budget indicators are recovered; If the budget indicators are agreed to be carried forward, the purchaser shall implement it according to the government procurement budget issued after the carry-forward, and apply the centralized government procurement catalogue and procurement quota standard and open tender amount standard in the new budget year.

7. Strict planning and management.The purchaser shall prepare the government procurement implementation plan according to the approved government procurement budget and approved fund plan (see Annex 2 for the format), and report it to the Provincial Department of Finance for the record and obtain the plan number. The procurement items, quantity, budget amount and other contents of the government procurement implementation plan should be consistent with the approved government procurement budget and fund plan. The purchaser’s filing of engineering (Class B) projects shall also be in accordance with the "Implementation Measures for the Evaluation and Management of Financial Investment in Hunan Province"(Xiang Cai Ban [2011] No.16)Conduct financial investment review, and determine the budget amount of the procurement project implementation plan according to the conclusion of the financial investment review.

The purchaser’s adjustment of the implementation plan should be re-filed in time, and the budget adjustment and approval procedures should be performed first if it involves the adjustment of the government procurement budget.

8. Strict examination and approval management.Government procurement projects that meet the standard of public bidding amount need to adopt procurement methods other than public bidding, and purchase imported products, should be submitted to the Provincial Department of Finance for examination and approval in writing before the preparation of the government procurement implementation plan. The Provincial Department of Finance implements the time-limited settlement: from the date of receiving the application, it will give a written reply within 10 working days; If the material does not meet the requirements, it shall be revised and supplemented within 3 working days.

If the government procurement project intends to adopt the bidding procurement method, the purchaser shall specify the bid evaluation method in the procurement implementation plan; The lowest bid evaluation method should be adopted for goods and services with uniform standards such as technology and services; If the comprehensive scoring method is adopted, the score setting in the evaluation criteria should correspond to the quantitative indicators of the evaluation factors. If the government procurement project intends to adopt the non-tendering procurement method, the purchaser shall clearly invite suppliers in the procurement implementation plan.

9. Standardize agency behavior.The projects in the centralized procurement catalogue should be entrusted to the government procurement center of Hunan provincial organs to organize procurement; The project purchaser outside the catalogue may entrust a procurement agency to purchase, or organize the procurement by itself. Entrust a procurement agency, should comprehensively consider the client’s professional ability, management level and fees, and choose the best. The purchaser shall organize the procurement activities by himself, and shall not charge the supplier for the cost of procurement documents.

When the purchaser entrusts a procurement agency, it shall sign an agency agreement (for the format, see the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Non-tendering Procurement by Hunan Provincial Government) to clarify the entrusted matters and the rights and responsibilities of both parties. The legal responsibilities of the purchaser, such as confirming the procurement documents, recommending suppliers, confirming the evaluation report, and confirming the successful bidder (transaction), shall not be entrusted to the procurement agency.

If a procurement agency collects agency service fees from the successful bidder (clinch a deal), it shall clearly inform the supplier of the limit and collection method of agency service fees in the tender (supplier invitation) announcement and project procurement documents.

10. Standardize expert extraction.In addition to the provisions of the Ministry of Finance, the evaluation experts should be drawn from the government procurement expert database. The purchaser and the procurement agency shall submit the extraction application online 3 working days in advance, and the system will randomly extract it within 24 hours before the evaluation and notify the evaluation experts. The evaluation of bidding documents, the demonstration of imported products and the demonstration of single-source procurement need not be drawn from the expert database of government procurement.

11. Relax access conditions.The purchaser and procurement agency shall clearly define the basic qualifications of suppliers participating in government procurement in strict accordance with paragraph 1 of Article 22 of the Government Procurement Law and paragraph 1 of Article 17 of the Regulations. Only the conditions mandated by laws and regulations or set for realizing the functions of government procurement policies can be regarded as specific qualification conditions. The purchaser and the procurement agency shall not require the supplier to provide certification materials other than the basic qualifications and specific qualifications for any reason. The registered capital, total assets, operating income, employees, profits, tax payment and authorization of manufacturers shall not be set as supplier qualification conditions, and small and medium-sized enterprises shall not be hindered or restricted from freely entering the government procurement market in their own regions and industries.

12, standardize the project review.In addition to the qualification examination identified errors, score summary calculation errors, sub-item scores beyond the scope of scoring standards, objective scores are inconsistent, and the evaluation committee unanimously identified the scores as abnormally high and abnormally low, the purchaser and procurement agency shall not organize re-evaluation. Under the above circumstances, if the result of winning the bid (clinch a deal) is changed after the purchaser reorganizes the review, or if the result of winning the bid (clinch a deal) is changed due to the query reply, the purchaser shall timely report the relevant information to the Provincial Department of Finance for the record, and inform the suppliers involved in the procurement activities and announce the reasons.

13. Implement policy functions.The purchaser shall implement the relevant policy functions of government procurement in the process of government procurement budget preparation and project review. The compulsory procurement items in the List of Government Procurement of Energy-saving Products shall be subject to government compulsory procurement; The products of prison enterprises and welfare enterprises can be given targeted support by setting specific qualifications; Non-mandatory procurement items in the List of Government Procurement of Energy-saving Products, products in the List of Government Procurement of Environmental Labeling Products, products listed in the Catalogue of Government Procurement of Two-type Products in Hunan Province and products of small and medium-sized enterprises shall be subject to preferential evaluation measures such as price deduction and extra points in bid evaluation in accordance with relevant policies and regulations. At the same time, for energy saving, environmental labeling and two-type products, the supplier shall choose one of them to enjoy the preferential evaluation; Only those who meet the national policy of promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises can enjoy the preferential review again. Only part of the products in the same project belong to the scope of preferential policies for evaluation, and only this part of the products will be given preferential treatment during evaluation.

14. Standardize the agreed supply and fixed-point procurement.Except that the designated intermediary service for official travel abroad (border) is changed to the designated official air ticket, the agreed supply and designated procurement of provincial units will continue to be implemented until June 2016.It ends on the 30th of June. When the purchaser selects the short-listed supplier or the short-listed supplier with the lowest quotation according to the regulations, it shall announce the closing result and contract within 2 working days from the date of closing, and put the contract on record within 7 working days from the date of signing the contract. The scattered fixed-point procurement with a cumulative amount of no more than 50,000 yuan can be announced and put on record after being merged regularly. The purchaser can organize the bidding of the shortlisted suppliers by himself, or entrust the government procurement center of the provincial government of Hunan Province to organize it.

Third, strengthen supervision and establish a strict accountability supervision mechanism for government procurement

15. Promote information disclosure.The purchaser and procurement agency shall, within 2 working days from the date of determining the supplier who won the bid (clinch a deal), announce the result of winning the bid (clinch a deal) and the tender documents, competitive negotiation documents or inquiry notice on the Hunan government procurement website, and the announcement period shall not be less than 3 working days; Within 2 working days from the date of signing the government procurement contract, the government procurement contract will be announced on the Hunan government procurement website, except for the contents involving state secrets and commercial secrets. If the purchaser entrusts an agency to issue an announcement, it shall review the contents of the announcement and bear corresponding responsibilities.

The contents of the announcement of the winning bid (transaction) results shall include:

(1) the name, address and contact information of the purchaser and the procurement agency, the project name and project number, the name and address of the supplier who won the bid (clinch a deal) and the bid (clinch a deal) amount;

(2) For goods procurement projects, the name, specifications, brand, manufacturer, quantity, unit price and service requirements of the goods shall be announced; For service procurement projects, the service list, service content and staffing list shall be published; For engineering procurement projects, the bill of quantities, material quantity and unit price, labor cost, etc. shall be published;

(3) List of suppliers participating in procurement activities, quotation, rating and qualification, compliance review and list of review experts. If the supplier is recommended in writing to participate in procurement activities, the recommendation opinions of the purchaser and evaluation experts shall also be announced.

The publicity of single-source procurement that meets the standard of public bidding amount, and the announcements of goods and services procurement projects with more than 10 million yuan (including: bidding announcement, pre-qualification announcement, competitive negotiation, invitation of inquiry procurement suppliers, announcement of bid winning and transaction results, announcement of procurement contract, etc.) shall be released simultaneously on Hunan Provincial Government Procurement Network (www.ccgp-hunan.gov.cn) and Red Net Government Procurement Channel (zfcg.rednet.cn).

The purchaser shall complete the contract filing within 7 working days from the date of signing the procurement contract, and the original method of signing the electronic contract online shall be stopped.

For government procurement construction projects and goods and services procurement projects related to the project construction to which the tendering and bidding law is applicable, the purchaser shall issue tender announcements, pre-qualification announcements and publicity of successful candidates in accordance with the regulations for the implementation of the tendering and bidding law, and provide links to relevant information for simultaneous reprinting on Hunan government procurement network. The purchaser shall, in accordance with the provisions of this notice, publish the winning contract online and put it on record.

16. Strengthen daily supervision.The Provincial Department of Finance will strengthen the supervision and inspection of government procurement activities of purchasers and procurement agencies according to law. Specific methods include: organizing special inspections, regularly sampling the bid-winning (clinched) projects, and irregularly checking the procurement activities of purchasers and agencies. The competent budget unit of the purchaser shall strengthen the guidance of the government procurement work in this system and perform the corresponding supervisory duties.

17. Build a credit system.The Provincial Department of Finance further refines relevant measures and formulates government procurement agencies and evaluation experts.andSupplier credit record standard; The establishment of bad behavior record management and publicity system, the illegal agency, evaluation experts.And suppliers, included in the list of bad behavior records, and to the public.

18, strict accountability.For violations of laws and regulations found in supervision and inspection, the Provincial Department of Finance will promptly handle and report them according to law, and urge rectification; For serious illegal acts and dishonesty in government procurement activities, the Provincial Department of Finance will jointly implement joint punishment with relevant departments according to law.

This notice shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation. The Hunan Provincial Government Procurement Work Standard (Xiangcai Purchase [2012No.14), "Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Non-tendering Procurement of Hunan Provincial Government Procurement" (Xiangcai Purchase [2014] No.15) and other documents that are inconsistent with the "Regulations" and the provisions of this notice shall be suspended.

Attachment: 1. Adjustment Table of Government Procurement Budget Implementation

2, the government procurement implementation plan for the record table

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Hunan Provincial Department of Finance

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 July 10th, 2015

　　Author of this article:

　　Fan Zhihong, Professor, College of Food Science, China Agricultural University.

　　There are so many kinds of vegetables, what kind of vegetables are suitable for you? How to eat vegetables for better nutrition? Keep this guide to eating vegetables!

　　These five kinds of vegetables should be eaten more.

　　1. Eating dark green vegetables can supplement folic acid

　　The greener the vegetables, the higher the chlorophyll content and the richer the folic acid, especially the dark green leafy vegetables contain the most folic acid. The dark leafy vegetables mentioned here must be vegetables with dark green leaves, such as Chinese cabbage, rape and romaine lettuce, while the baby vegetables and ball lettuce with lighter leaves are not dark green leafy vegetables.

　　2. Cruciferous vegetables help prevent cancer

　　Chinese kale, rape, Chinese cabbage and broccoli are all cruciferous vegetables. According to the current epidemiological study, eating 100 grams of cruciferous vegetables every day can help prevent some cancers. Mainly the glucosinolates are at work. Generally, the darker the color and the stronger the taste, the higher the glucosinolates content. Under the condition of normal thyroid function, there is no need to limit the intake of cruciferous vegetables.

　　Eating spinach is good for eye health.

　　Spinach is one of the natural foods rich in lutein. Studies have proved that lutein is beneficial to improve the visual clarity of eyes. Insist on eating spinach and other green leafy vegetables often, which is very beneficial to your eyes.

　　Health Times Photo by Mao Yuanyuan

　　4. Wax gourd is refreshing, low in heat and easy to digest.

　　Wax gourd has a low calorie. When it is cooked, it tastes fresh and soft. You can eat more at a time. You can eat nearly 300 mg of potassium and 80 mg of vitamin C by eating 500 g of wax gourd.

　　When making winter melon soup, adding shredded chicken, shrimps, meatballs, egg dumplings, etc. can increase the supply of protein, and adding chopped green onion and coriander when taking out the pot can increase people’s appetite without adding burden to the digestive system.

　　5. Young beans have more dietary fiber than celery.

　　Dietary fiber can not be digested and absorbed in human small intestine, which is helpful to relieve constipation. Stuffing one’s teeth and stabbing one’s throat are not the selection criteria for foods with high dietary fiber. Celery and leek with gluten are not the vegetables with the most dietary fiber. Soft edamame, tender broad bean and tender pea after cooking have higher dietary fiber content than celery.

　　There are five food tips to remember.

　　1. Fresh bamboo shoots are suitable for people with tough gastrointestinal tract.

　　Fresh bamboo shoots are rich in oxalic acid, phytic acid, tyrosine, other polyphenols and trypsin inhibitors, which will challenge gastrointestinal function. If the gastrointestinal tract is particularly delicate or often diarrhea, it is recommended not to eat or eat less at a time.

　　And when eating fresh bamboo shoots, you should cook them in advance, then add meat and stew them slowly, or you can cook them in a pressure cooker.

　　2. Love flatulence and eat less tremella and fungus

　　Auricularia auricula and tremella fuciformis are rich in soluble dietary fiber, which can be decomposed by bacteria in large intestine to produce gas, and tremella fuciformis is a gas-producing food, and this effect is stronger than auricularia fuciformis. People who have indigestion and always love flatulence should not eat too much.

　　3. Don’t eat too much eggplant skin for anemia and zinc deficiency.

　　Anthocyanin in eggplant skin helps to resist oxidation, but it will combine with iron ions in food and body, which is easy to hinder the absorption and utilization of iron by human body (as is zinc ions). Therefore, people with anemia and zinc deficiency are not suitable for eating more eggplant skin.

　　In addition, people who are vegetarian every day have a low utilization rate of iron, so they don’t have to eat eggplant skin specially.

　　Some dishes can’t completely replace the staple food.

　　Tender peas can replace some staple foods, but for people with weak digestive ability, it is easy to cause flatulence, so it is not recommended to replace all staple foods; Potatoes, taro, lotus root and yam can replace some staple foods; Eating pumpkin can reduce a little staple food, but you can’t directly replace all staple foods with pumpkin, otherwise your skin may turn yellow and bloat.

　　5. potatoes with weak digestion should be cooked.

　　Starch-rich vegetables, such as yam, potato, lotus root, etc., will cause flatulence to people with weak digestive ability if they are not cooked to a soft state and eaten half-baked or raw.

　　But for people who need to lose weight and lower blood pressure, starch-rich vegetables can provide a lot of potassium, and they can also provide more resistant starch when they are crisp, so it is beneficial to eat some.

　　Recommend 5 cooking methods

　　1. Auricularia auricula should be soaked in the refrigerator.

　　Soaked auricularia auricula, do not exceed 3 hours at room temperature, the risk of microbial overgrowth is greater. If it takes more than 3 hours, be sure to soak it in the freezer. First, wash the fungus, add water and soak it in the freezer for half a day.

　　If the soaked fungus is not finished that day, it can be put in the refrigerator for 2~3 days. Dried tremella and mushrooms can also be operated in the same way.

　　2. Some vegetables should not be overcooled.

　　Some vegetables are astringent and have high oxalic acid content, such as spinach and spring bamboo shoots. After blanching, they can be taken out directly and spread flat on a large plate to cool down quickly without cold water. When it’s not so hot, divide it into several portions, one portion is eaten directly with seasoning, and the rest are packed in boxes for refrigeration or frozen preservation.

　　Adding seasoning after cold water is not easy to taste, and vegetables are suddenly cooled after being fished out of hot water. The sudden change of temperature will make the texture of vegetables tough, which is not only unpalatable but also loses soluble nutrients.

　　3. Water-oil stewing method is recommended for cooking vegetables

　　Boil half a cup of water (100-150g) in the pot, add 1 spoon of sesame oil or other cooked oil (5-8g), or directly add half a cup of chicken soup or broth with a small amount of oil, add vegetables (200-400g) and stir fry, cover and simmer over medium heat.

　　Stew vegetables with thin leaves for 1 minute, and large vegetables such as broccoli for 3~4 minutes. After opening the lid, add some salt or chicken essence to turn off the heat and serve. The vegetables made in this way are bright in color and moist in taste, and can be eaten by the elderly and children with bad teeth.

　　4. Put tomatoes first and then pay attention to them.

　　Tomatoes contain acidic vitamin C and organic acids, which will help plant cell walls keep stable against heat and not easily collapse and soften. Therefore, if you want the dishes not to be too soft and rotten, or even crispy, put tomatoes early, such as fried potato shreds and fried crispy lotus root slices. Fish fillets are afraid of breaking, so they are suitable for cooking with sour soup and tomato soup.

　　On the other hand, if you want the ingredients to be soft and rotten, you have to put tomatoes late and add them after the vegetables or meat are soft, such as tomato brisket. In addition, don’t put tomatoes in the green leafy vegetables, or the cooked vegetables will be very stuffy.

　　Vegetables should be served in rice, noodles and meat.

　　Adding vegetables to rice: chopping vegetables or selecting granular vegetables (frozen sweet peas, corn kernels, edamame, tender broad beans, diced carrots and diced bamboo shoots) and adding them when steaming or frying rice can increase the supply of potassium, dietary fiber and B vitamins;

　　When cooking porridge, add vegetables (chopped green vegetables, bean sprouts, shredded radish, mushroom slices, etc.), and the original vegetable porridge is the best;

　　Add vegetables to pasta: make buns, jiaozi, pies, or add vegetable pulp to batter to make vegetable juice cakes, vegetable juice steamed buns, etc., or make vegetable soft pancakes, such as carrot, mushroom and egg cakes, which are loved by old people and children;

　　Braised pork is cooked with kelp, mushrooms, winter bamboo shoots, carrots, fungus, etc. After the vegetables absorb the gravy, the taste is even more delicious than the meat. When cooking fish soup, put some shredded white radish, kelp and soybean sprouts.

　　This article comes from: 2023-11-17 Health Times "Eat Enough One Jin of Vegetables a Day", and is excerpted from Chemical Industry Press "Small ingredients and great health: a scientific diet guide for the whole family"
1 ",by Fan Zhihong, a professor at the College of Food Science, China Agricultural University.

　Today, King of Barbecue released a preview and poster, and the film will be launched on November 12th. The film is directed by Cui Zhijia, co-directed by Zi Wang and starring Cui Zhijia, Sun Yue, Lao Si, Zhang Qi and Guo Xiangpeng. The film vividly depicts that Li Yanxi, a humble migrant worker, was forced to switch to a barbecue shop, presenting the audience with a unique barbecue culture and wine table culture in Northeast China.

Cui Zhijia Sun Yue HappyAssemble,barbecuelarge-scale warbe poised for

In today’s preview, Li Yanxi, played by Cui Zhijia, returned to the company as soon as possible in order to alleviate the contradiction between Zheng Yan and his son, and tried his best to interfere with Zheng Neng’s barbecue restaurant. After frequent failures, he decided to compete fairly, so he and his partner triggered a barbecue war in a series of fancy operations. The bold character of the Northeastern people is perfectly presented in the joyful and funny atmosphere, and the humorous lines with a strong Northeast accent are also in stitches. The overall point of view and laughter are both wonderful.

The fixed poster exposed together with the notice is also very eye-catching. The poster mainly adopts two colors of red and yellow, which is very pyrotechnic with warm lighting. Cui Zhijia at the barbecue table laughed heartily with kebabs in his hand, and the objects in the hands of the other four people also conveyed a lot of information. The dazzling "big gold chain" on Old Four’s body, the barbecue held high by He Yutong, the beer in Sun Yue’s hand and the banner of "Opening for Business" in Zhang Qi’s hand fully showed the lively atmosphere and strong northeast atmosphere of the barbecue shop, and it was really expected that the title of "King of Barbecue" would fall.

The best taste in the world is barbecue, and some people have feelings and stories.

Some people say that if the barbecue has an ID card, then its household registration must be in the northeast, which shows that the status of the northeast in the barbecue industry is really unshakable. "King of Barbecue" takes barbecue as the carrier, and tells the story of Li Yanxi, who accidentally became the owner of barbecue shop, who fought fiercely with her competitor Zheng Neng to become the king of barbecue. In the competition between the two barbecue shops, the fancy "marketing" of Li Yanxie and Zheng Energy shows a strong human fireworks and authentic comedy culture in Northeast China.

Not only that, but there is also a warm core hidden under the humorous shell of the film. Behind Zheng Yanpai’s employee Li Yanxie’s ruining his father’s barbecue shop is his rare filial piety, and his father’s hard persistence is because the barbecue shop carries the memories of him and his son, and Li Yanxie also gains the understanding and support of his close comrades-in-arms and his wife in the process. Can Zheng Yanxie and his son, who lack communication, be reconciled with Li Yanxie’s help? The answer has yet to be revealed by the audience themselves after the film is released. The King of Barbecue, by depicting three main emotional lines, shows the delicate and warm side of the generous and humorous character of the Northeast people, making people feel the deep warmth in the film while enjoying the joy.

Comedians are United, and high-energy laughter never stops.

Through a small barbecue, the film shows people the barbecue culture and wine table culture with Northeast characteristics, and the stories of laughter and tears also let people know the positive and optimistic attitude and warm and generous personality of the Northeast people.

　　Influenza, as we often say, is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus, which usually causes many people to be infected in a certain season or time period, with obvious seasonality. According to the estimation of the World Health Organization, the seasonal epidemic of influenza virus can lead to an average of about 3 million to 5 million severe cases and 290,000 to 650,000 respiratory disease-related deaths worldwide every year.

　　Today, let’s talk about the difference between influenza and common cold, why respiratory infectious diseases are prone to occur in autumn, winter, winter and spring, what are the common respiratory infectious diseases, and how to jointly prevent respiratory infectious diseases.

　　1. What’s the difference between the flu and the common cold?

　　Although influenza and common cold are both respiratory diseases, they are completely different. The follow table lists that difference between influenza and common cold:

　　Second, why are respiratory infectious diseases prone to high incidence in autumn and winter and winter and spring?

　　Mainly includes the following reasons: First, the cold season is more conducive to the survival of most pathogens; Second, doors and windows are often closed in autumn, winter, winter and spring, and indoor air circulation is reduced. Once there is a source of infection, it is easy to cause the spread of diseases; Third, the resistance of nasal mucosa decreases in cold season, and pathogens are more likely to invade the human body; Fourth, there are many indoor activities in the cold season, which increases the chance of infection.

　　3. What are the common respiratory infectious diseases?

　　Common respiratory infectious diseases include influenza, Covid-19 infection, measles, mumps, rubella, chickenpox, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, whooping cough and mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. With the coming of autumn and winter, influenza activities may increase, and the risk of cluster epidemics in schools and other crowded places will increase. The risk of common or alternate epidemics of mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, respiratory syncytial virus infection, adenovirus infection, common coronavirus infection and rhinovirus infection is high.

　　Fourth, how to carry out multi-disease prevention of respiratory infectious diseases?

　　Vaccination is the most economical and effective way to prevent infectious diseases. At present, the respiratory infectious diseases that can be prevented by vaccines in China include influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, chickenpox, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, whooping cough, diphtheria, pneumococcal infection and Haemophilus influenzae infection. At present, it is the best time for influenza vaccination. All people aged 6 months and above who have no vaccination contraindications can get influenza vaccination, especially the elderly, children, patients with chronic basic diseases and other high-risk groups.

　　Taking daily protection and public health measures can also effectively achieve multi-disease prevention of respiratory infectious diseases, including:

　　1. Pay attention to cough etiquette and hand hygiene, and develop good hygiene habits;

　　2. Enhance physical fitness, pay attention to balanced nutrition, improve physical resistance and develop a healthy lifestyle;

　　3. Try to go to crowded public places as little as possible, especially closed places with poor air flow;

　　4. Reduce contact with people with respiratory symptoms, and pay attention to personal protection when contacting;

　　5. Do a good job in indoor ventilation.

　　Sharing the charging treasure solves people’s "power anxiety" about their mobile phones when they go out. However, with the continuous expansion of user scale and usage scenarios, problems such as high price of shared charging treasure, bad loan and charging after return have also become "pain points" for consumers, and charging treasure "assassin" has become a hot topic. Then, how should users who are infringed by shared charging treasures protect their rights?

　　Chaos 1: the rental fee for several hours is worth the new purchase price.

　　Nowadays, the rental price of shared charging treasure is generally rising, and there are often problems such as slow charging, even inability to charge due to insufficient power, damage to charging treasure and difficulty in returning it.

　　From the legal point of view, consumers rent the shared charging treasure by scanning the code and confirming the lease, which is to conclude a lease contract with the shared charging treasure operator through the network, and the legal relationship of the lease contract is formed between the two parties. According to Article 708 of China’s Civil Code, the lessor shall deliver the leased property to the lessee in accordance with the agreement, and keep the leased property in line with the agreed purpose within the lease term, that is, the lessor has the obligation to rent. At the same time, Article 496 of the Civil Code stipulates that if a contract is concluded with standard terms, the party providing the standard terms shall follow the principle of fairness to determine the rights and obligations between the parties. In addition, Article 10 of China’s Consumer Protection Law stipulates that consumers have the right to fair trade. When purchasing goods or receiving services, consumers have the right to obtain fair trading conditions such as quality assurance, reasonable price and correct measurement, and have the right to refuse the compulsory trading behavior of operators.

　　Therefore, the shared charging treasure operator, as the lessor, should ensure that the charging treasure it provides can be used normally. If the consumer cannot use or return the charging treasure normally due to the operator’s reasons, the expenses arising therefrom shall be borne by the operator. Otherwise, the operator may constitute a breach of contract and infringe on consumers’ fair trading rights.

　　Chaos 2: Still charge after return

　　At present, there are still many kinds of charging chaos in the shared charging treasure market. The problem of "charging after returning" has become the hardest hit area for complaints in the field of shared charging.

　　As mentioned above, the shared charging treasure operator and the consumer form a lease contract relationship, and when the consumer finishes charging and successfully returns the charging treasure, the lease contract between the two parties is terminated. At this time, the shared charging treasure operator no longer has the legal basis for charging the rental fee, and the continuous charging caused by the failure of its internal equipment or system does not display the successful return information. If the rental fee is still charged to the consumer, according to Article 11 of the Consumer Protection Law, the consumer has the right to compensation, and the operator shall return the overcharged fee and compensate the renter for the losses incurred.

　　The Consumer Council of Shenzhen has conducted a related survey on multi-brand shared charging treasures, and the results show that 95% of the sharing charging treasures have not reminded consumers of the charging standards in a significant way. The price displayed when scanning the code for renting is inconsistent with the charge price when returning it, which is also one of the key points for consumers to vomit. However, the behavior of sharing charging treasure operators unilaterally changing the rental charging standard is suspected of violating the original lease agreement with consumers and infringing on consumers’ right to know. According to the relevant provisions of the Civil Code, the change of a contract must be agreed by the parties before it can have the corresponding legal effect. When the operator of shared charging treasure wants to change the charging rules, it needs to make a public announcement in advance according to the legal requirements, and take reasonable measures to remind consumers to pay attention and obtain the consent of the other party. Otherwise, the change of terms will not have legal effect on consumers, and the operator’s unauthorized change of charging rules and deduction of fees constitute a breach of contract. At the same time, according to the provisions of Article 8 of the Consumer Protection Law, consumers have the right to know the real situation of the goods they buy or use or the services they receive. Consumers have the right to request business operators to provide relevant information such as the price of goods or the cost of services according to the different conditions of goods or services.

　　Chaos 3: the proliferation of false pop-up advertisements

　　There is also the problem of the proliferation of false pop-up advertisements in the shared charging treasure: after scanning the code when using the shared charging treasure, Wang pops up the lottery interface of "charging and scratching". After he clicks on the prize and fills in his personal information, the page pops up the prompt of "You have purchased successfully". After asking the customer service, it was known that the personal information he submitted was deemed to have purchased the corresponding prize. In addition, when charging, some consumers have encountered an advertisement to push "enter the mobile phone number to receive high insurance for free", but after entering the phone number and personal information, they were "purchased" without knowing it, resulting in automatic monthly deduction and other fancy scams.

　　According to the provisions of Articles 6 and 16 of the Measures for Punishment of Infringement on Consumers’ Rights and Interests, the information provided by business operators to consumers about goods or services shall be true, comprehensive and accurate, and they shall not mislead consumers by false or misleading propaganda, otherwise it will be considered as fraud. Article 148 of the Civil Code clearly stipulates that one party has the right to request a people’s court or an arbitration institution to cancel a civil juristic act committed by the other party against its true meaning by fraudulent means. Accordingly, the above-mentioned acts of deceiving consumers to buy goods or services in the name of free collection, or misleading consumers to shop with unclear and misleading propaganda expressions are all suspected of cheating consumers and infringing on consumers’ legitimate rights and interests such as the right to know. Consumers can request cancellation of the above-mentioned sales contracts and insurance contracts entered into by the sellers of related products or services by cheating consumers. At the same time, the Advertising Law also stipulates the contents of advertisements and their identifiability. Advertisers need to check relevant supporting documents and check the contents of advertisements according to laws and administrative regulations. Advertisers shall not publish advertisements with inconsistent contents or incomplete supporting documents.

　　Therefore, as the publisher of pop-up advertisements, the shared charging treasure business enterprise has the obligation to review the content. If it fails to fulfill its obligation to publish false advertisements, or knowingly publishes and recommends false advertisements, which constitutes fraud to consumers or damages their legitimate rights and interests, it will be jointly and severally liable with advertisers, and consumers can also choose to ask charging treasure operators to pay compensation in advance.

　　In addition, according to Articles 7 and 8 of the Interim Measures for the Administration of Internet Advertising, Internet advertisements should be identifiable and clearly marked with "advertisement"; Do not deceive users into clicking on advertising content. Article 5 of the "Regulations on the Administration of Internet Pop-up Information Push Service", which came into effect in September last year, also stipulates that third-party links, QR codes and other information that are maliciously diverted and jumped shall not be presented by pop-up information push, and users shall not be induced to click through the pop-up information push service to implement traffic fraud and traffic hijacking. Therefore, if the shared charging treasure applet tricks consumers into clicking on false advertisements by means of lottery, free gift, etc., it also violates the above measures and management regulations.

　　Chaos 4: taking personal information for profit

　　In the process of pushing false advertisements to users from the homepage of the shared charging treasure, operators often take personal information from users. Consumer Li once reported that after he successfully rented a brand shared charging treasure, the small program popped up a red envelope interface, guiding him all the way to the "Free Insurance" page, and he needed to fill in a full set of personal information such as his name, mobile phone number, ID number and address, and checked "I agree to get the insurance, and I have read the rules of the activity", but was later told that "if you meet the conditions for applying for insurance, the insurance company will contact you through the information you reserved."

　　According to industry insiders, the above-mentioned lottery advertisement is actually a false advertisement for taking personal information of users and selling it to insurance intermediaries. Advertisers will pay advertising fees to the operators of shared charging treasures according to the number of sales leads collected, that is, the number of personal information. Users who submit personal information may be frequently harassed by phone messages such as product promotion and insurance agents.

　　China’s Civil Code, Personal Information Protection Law, Consumer Rights Protection Law, Cyber Security Law and many other laws stipulate that the personal information of natural persons is protected by law, and no organization or individual may illegally collect, use, process or transmit other people’s personal information, or illegally buy, sell, provide or disclose other people’s personal information. Personal information should be handled in accordance with the principles of legality, legitimacy, necessity and good faith, and personal information should not be handled by misleading, fraud or coercion. Therefore, the operators of shared charging treasure push false advertisements containing misleading and fraudulent personal information to users’ pop-ups and provide them to insurance companies. It is illegal to illegally collect and use consumers’ personal information. If consumers suffer from privacy leakage or property loss due to filling in personal information in the above scenarios, they can ask the shared charging treasure business enterprise and the enterprise entrusted to publish the above advertisements to stop the infringement, eliminate the influence and even compensate for the losses. If the enterprise refuses to bear the corresponding legal responsibility, it can complain and report to the Consumer Protection Association, the market supervision and management department and the Internet management department.

　　In addition, consumers should be reminded that they should choose to rent a shared charging treasure with a good reputation as far as possible, and pay attention to carefully reading the user agreement, especially the charging rules and return rules, to ensure that they receive the prompt of successful return and fill in their personal information carefully. Once the rights and interests are damaged, it is necessary to keep relevant photos, audio and video evidence, actively safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, and promptly complain to the regulatory authorities or defend their rights. Text/Wang Xiaolu (Beijing Shijingshan Court)

CCTV News:The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement will come into effect on January 1, 2022 for 10 countries that have completed the approval procedures, which will also provide many opportunities for the development of China’s agricultural trade. In this context, Guangdong’s agricultural sector has built an international trading center for agricultural products in six major high-quality fruit producing areas to boost the quality and efficiency of the entire industrial chain of agricultural products.

During this period, fruits in many places in Guangdong entered a concentrated picking period. Deqing County is the main producing area of citrus in Guangdong. The fruit farm operated by the grower Xu Junwei has a planting area of 120 mu, and this year’s output has reached 500,000 Jin. In the past two years, the output of citrus has been increased by improving varieties and planting techniques. This year, he aimed at overseas markets.

Citrus grower Xu Junwei:The sales channels have been expanded, and the sales prices have also increased, so that the benefits of our fruit farmers in the production process have been better guaranteed.

Under the policy background of "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement", at present, Guangdong agricultural departments have successively established international trading centers for agricultural products in six high-quality agricultural products planting areas, including citrus, litchi and longan, so as to let high-quality agricultural products go out and promote the high-quality development of Guangdong agriculture.

Huang Weihua, Director of Exchange and Cooperation Department of Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs:We aim at RCEP, which will take effect early next year, and take the lead in guiding and supporting the construction of a number of international trading centers for agricultural products. We can promote the ability of our agricultural products to enter the international market, thus promoting the quality improvement and efficiency improvement of the whole industrial chain of agricultural products from breeding production and logistics processing.

　　BEIJING, April 18 (Reporter Cheng Chunyu) On April 17, the People’s Bank of China decided to reduce the deposit reserve ratio of some financial institutions from April 25 to replace the medium-term lending facilities. Experts believe that this move will reduce the cost of bank capital and corporate financing, benefit the bond market, and help stabilize the stock market and the macro economy.

　　On the 17th, the People’s Bank of China decided to lower the deposit reserve ratio of some financial institutions to replace the medium-term lending facilities. Photo by Yang Mingjing

　　Which banks are involved in this move?

　　According to the notice of the central bank, the RMB deposit reserve ratio will be lowered by 1 percentage point from 25th, involving large commercial banks, joint-stock commercial banks, city commercial banks, non-county rural commercial banks and foreign banks.

　　At present, the benchmark level of these banks’ deposit reserve ratio is relatively high at 17% or 15%, and institutions that borrow MLF are also among these banks.

　　At the same time, the central bank requires that on the same day, the above-mentioned banks will use the funds released by the RRR cut to repay the medium-term lending facilities (MLF) borrowed by the central bank in the order of "borrowing first and returning first".

　　Pan Xiangdong, chief economist of New Era Securities, thinks that MLF cannot completely replace RRR cut. Specifically, MLF has a time limit, which will aggravate liquidity stratification, and MLF needs to pay interest, and financial institutions will pass the cost on to enterprises. By replacing MLF with RRR reduction, the interest payment cost of commercial banks is reduced, which is conducive to reducing the financing cost of enterprises.

　　Why is this time point implemented?

　　The relevant person in charge of the central bank said that at present, China’s small and micro enterprises still face the problem of financing difficulties and expensive financing. In order to increase support for small and micro enterprises, we can replace part of the central bank’s borrowing funds by appropriately lowering the statutory deposit reserve ratio, further increase the stability of the banking system’s funds, optimize the liquidity structure, and appropriately release incremental funds.

　　Pan Xiangdong told reporters that the reason for not lowering the RRR in recent two years is to prevent risks. However, after deleveraging, China’s macro leverage ratio has been controlled, and the RMB exchange rate has been relatively stable and even appreciated since 2017. China’s economic and financial risks have been well controlled, and the constraints on monetary policy have been alleviated.

　　According to Zhang Ming, chief economist of Ping An Securities, the central bank’s move is a "neutral" RRR cut. He believes that the timing of the relaxation of the central bank’s liquidity operation is advanced, which makes the probability of possible tightening of financial regulatory policies in the second quarter decline.

　　How much incremental funds will be released?

　　The relevant person in charge of the central bank said that based on the data at the end of the first quarter of 2018, the MLF was repaid about 900 billion yuan on the day of operation, and the incremental funds were released about 400 billion yuan. Most of the incremental funds were released to city commercial banks and non-county rural commercial banks.

　　The person in charge pointed out that this measure will increase the long-term capital supply and reduce the cost of bank funds. The replacement of MLF can reduce the interest payment cost of commercial banks and help reduce the financing cost of enterprises. The released incremental funds have increased the low-cost sources of loans for small and micro enterprises.

　　Pan Xiangdong also pointed out that cost reduction is the focus of supply-side structural reform this year, and reducing the financing cost of enterprises is the top priority. Previously, the central bank has been implementing the targeted cuts to required reserve ratios, but the release of liquidity is limited, and the problems of difficult and expensive financing for small and micro enterprises have not been effectively solved. This RRR cut can increase the support for small and micro enterprises.

　　What is the impact on financial markets such as the stock market?

　　Zhang Ming said that the direct impact of the central bank’s move is to benefit the bond market and help stabilize the stock market and the macro economy. Pan Xiangdong expressed the same view that the RRR cut is conducive to economic stability and the capital market.

　　Pan Xiangdong added: First, the RRR cut will help ease the pressure on banks’ debt side, reduce the financing costs of enterprises, expand investment and increase the growth rate of manufacturing investment, which has been at a low level for a long time. Second, the RRR cut is conducive to expanding domestic demand and hedging the uncertainty faced by China’s external demand. Third, while supplementing liquidity, it will stimulate the capital market.

　　On the 17th, the four major A-share indexes in China all fell, and the representative Shanghai Composite Index fell 1.41% to close at 3,066.80 points, a record low for the year.

　　Yang Delong, chief economist of Qianhai Kaiyuan, said that the economic fundamentals have not changed. Recently, many high-quality stocks in the A-share market have been wrongly killed. The central bank’s downgrade will boost market confidence, and the market outlook is expected to rebound and gradually repair the previous downward trend.

　　Does the RRR cut mean that the orientation of monetary policy has changed?

　　The reporter noted that some institutions believe that the loose space of monetary policy is open, "the central bank’s move means that monetary policy is fine-tuning."

　　Pan Xiangdong believes that risk prevention is one of the three major battles in 2018, and the prudent neutral monetary policy will not change. In March, the central bank followed the Federal Reserve to raise the short-term money market interest rate, and the government proposed structural deleveraging, all of which have clearly conveyed the determination to prevent risks.

　　"The stable and neutral monetary policy orientation remains unchanged." The relevant person in charge of the central bank made it clear that most of the funds released by the RRR cut were used to repay the medium-term loan facilities, which were substitutes for two liquidity adjustment tools, while the remaining small amount of funds were hedged with the tax period in the middle and late April. Therefore, while optimizing the liquidity structure, the total amount of liquidity in the banking system remained basically unchanged and remained neutral.

　　At the same time, the person in charge said that China is a developing country, and in order to prevent financial risks, it still needs to maintain a relatively high deposit reserve ratio. The People’s Bank of China will continue to implement a prudent and neutral monetary policy, maintain a reasonable and stable liquidity, guide a steady and moderate increase in the scale of monetary credit and social financing, and create a suitable monetary and financial environment for high-quality development and supply-side structural reform. (End)

　　() The Record Form of Investor Relations Activities was released on June 28th. On June 28th, 2022, the company was investigated by seven institutions, including other institutions, fund companies and securities companies.

　　The main contents of investor relations activities are introduced:

　　First of all, the secretary of the board of directors of Shenzhen Dawei Innovation Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the company" or "Dawei shares") briefly introduced the basic situation of the company, and then began the exchange session:

　　Q: What is the growth logic of your company?

　　A: Since its establishment and listing, the company has been mainly engaged in the research, development, production and sales of automobile retarders. With the development of new energy vehicles, the application fields of automobile retarders have narrowed. The company began to try to transform in 2018, and then gradually formed a new generation of information technology industry and automobile manufacturing industry, and three core business sectors: semiconductor memory chips, intelligent terminals and automobiles.

　　Future direction: first, in the semiconductor memory chip business sector, focus on enterprise-level storage products such as engineering level and vehicle level; Second, in the automobile business sector, the focus is on the fields of special vehicles for new energy and spare parts for new energy vehicles. Through cooperation and equity participation, these businesses are gradually involved in the aforementioned fields, which are still in the trial stage and have limited contribution to the company’s income at present; The company shares in Shenzhen Dawei Hongde Automobile Industry Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Dawei Hongde"), with a small proportion of shares, and Dawei Hongde is still applying for product access, and its future development still needs a process. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: Excuse me, leader, do we have any cooperation with ()? Whether there is cooperation with special vehicles.

　　A: In the field of new energy vehicle parts, the company won the bid for BYD’s tire pressure monitoring system project in 2021, and supplied more than 100 sets of tire pressure monitoring systems to BYD, which have been installed on buses produced by BYD this year.

　　Regarding the field of new energy special vehicles, Dawei Hongde is a shareholding subsidiary of the company. The special vehicles it produces need to purchase automobile chassis from large car factories for modification. At present, the modified sample vehicles purchase BYD chassis. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: Do we have vehicle cooperation with BYD?

　　A: Dawei Co., Ltd. has no vehicle cooperation with BYD, and it is one of the suppliers of BYD parts, and the supply is not much. From the perspective of the whole vehicle, Dawei Hongde, the shareholding company of Dawei Co., Ltd., purchased the chassis from BYD for modification. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: The increase of the company’s major shareholders has been reviewed by the shareholders’ meeting. What’s the latest progress?

　　A: Regarding the non-public projects in 2022, the company declared at the end of May 2022, which was accepted by the China Securities Regulatory Commission in early June, and the first round of feedback was given to the company on June 24. At present, the company is actively preparing to reply to the questions with the intermediary agencies, and will reply within 30 days as required by the CSRC, and the specific reply will be disclosed on Juchao Information Network (www.cninfo.com.cn). Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: May I ask the leader, who does the company think are its competitors at home and abroad at this stage? What core competitive advantages does the company have?

　　A: First, in the field of semiconductor memory chips, related products are provided to consumers by purchasing wafers from domestic and foreign wafer manufacturers and outsourcing them. As far as competitors or peers are concerned, Jiangbolong, Baiwei, Kintec and Shichuang are all better companies in China, among which Jiangbolong’s IPO has passed the examination of the exchange and is being registered. The semiconductor storage industry is a billion-dollar industry with a large market, and every enterprise in the industry also has its own development plan. The company’s focus is on the level of engineering regulations and vehicle regulations. As an enterprise from automobile manufacturing industry, it is familiar with the whole supply chain and technical requirements of automobile manufacturing, so it hopes to have certain development in this field.

　　Secondly, in the field of intelligent terminals, it is mainly based on the company’s precipitation in the new generation of information technology, focusing on mobile phones, camera modules and other fields. Mobile phones are mainly for consumers in Africa and Southeast Asia and need large-scale production and cost control. Sichuan Oule Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Sichuan Oule"), a holding subsidiary, built a factory in Luzhou, Sichuan to reduce costs and realize large-scale sales by using overseas sales system.

　　Third, in the field of automobile business, the company can enter related fields relatively quickly by using the accumulation of industries, channels and resources.

　　Each business segment of the company has different development directions and plans. At present, the core focus of development is semiconductor memory chips and automobiles. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: The company has a multi-faceted layout and rapid development. What are the company’s plans for financing and equity incentives?

　　A: As for financing, I have mentioned the progress of the company’s non-public projects in 2022. Regarding equity incentives, the company has not launched relevant plans at present, and will make plans according to the company’s development later. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: How is David Hongde’s business going? Does the company have any further joint venture plans?

　　A: Regarding Dawei Hongde, in January 2022, Dawei Hongde has obtained the qualification of a civil modified car manufacturer; In February, 2022, David Hongde obtained two certificates of "World Manufacturer Identification Code Certificate" and "Enterprise Name Code Certificate" issued by China Automobile Technology Research Center authorized by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. At present, Dawei Hongde’s first clean special vehicle cooperated with domestic large-scale new energy vehicle manufacturers has been off the assembly line, and it is applying for the access of products related to civil modified vehicles according to the requirements of relevant regulations, and applying for qualification, certification or inspection with relevant environmental protection, quality supervision and market supervision departments. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: What is the business scope and main business of Dawei Hongde?

　　A: Dawei Hongde’s main business scope is the R&D, production and sales of new energy special vehicles, as well as the R&D, production and sales of new energy vehicle parts. At this stage, the main products are new energy special vehicles. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: What is your business plan for 2022?

　　A: First, in the field of semiconductor memory chips, we will focus on the development of NAND Flash and DRAM products, and strive to achieve breakthroughs and occupy a place in the field of enterprise-level memory products such as industrial standards and vehicle standards.

　　Secondly, in the field of intelligent terminals, in addition to the existing photoelectric module and mobile phone business, we actively explore the products of wifi routers. Up to now, the Wi-Fi6 router with our own brand and independent intellectual property rights has obtained the necessary certifications such as Radio Transmitting Equipment Type Approval Certification (SRRC) and China Compulsory Certification (CCC), and the market promotion and development will be carried out in the next step.

　　Thirdly, in the field of automobile business, on the basis of the original automobile retarder business, we will continue to expand the application field, and also actively expand the business in the field of new energy special vehicles and parts. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: What kind of hedging business is the company going to do?

　　A: There were a large number of export businesses in the company’s business last year. Due to the significant increase in foreign exchange market risks, the company and its holding subsidiaries intend to carry out foreign exchange hedging business to reduce the risk of exchange rate or interest rate fluctuations faced by the company. The company does not engage in speculative and arbitrage transactions purely for profit. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: Seeing that the company has received two patent certificates, what impact will these two patent certificates bring to the company?

　　Answer: I will introduce the patent recently obtained. The invention patent recently obtained by the company is a patent on automobile hydraulic retarder, which relates to a control system of hydraulic retarder for underground vehicles. The invention is designed to meet the higher explosion-proof requirements of underground vehicles and reduce or avoid the use of electrical components. The invention patent was independently developed by the company, and its related technology and application fields are related to the company’s automobile manufacturing business. The acquisition of the above patents will not have a significant impact on the company’s recent production and operation, but it will help to give full play to the company’s independent intellectual property advantages, further improve the company’s intellectual property protection system and enhance the company’s competitiveness. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: What is your company’s layout in the field of new energy vehicles? Does the fixed use of funds involve the merger and acquisition of major assets?

　　A: First, in the layout of new energy field, the company has made some attempts in the field of new energy vehicle parts and made some tire pressure chip business; In the field of new energy special vehicles, the company tried to set foot in new energy special vehicles by participating in shares.

　　However, the above two areas are only the trial stage, and the impact on the company’s income is limited at present.

　　The funds raised by non-public projects in 2022 are mainly used to supplement working capital. With the expansion and development of the company’s scale, the company’s revenue has doubled in recent years, and the company’s operating funds are under pressure. Therefore, the company wants to meet the daily operating fund needs through fixed increase. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: Is the company about to obtain the manufacturing access of the whole vehicle? If you have the vehicle access qualification, does it mean that the company’s performance is about to usher in a bigger outbreak?

　　A: At present, the company has no vehicle production qualification, and there is no plan in this regard.

　　According to the Announcement of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China (No.4, 2022) published on the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China on January 29, 2022, Dawei Hongde, who holds 10% of the company’s shares, has obtained the qualification of a civil modified vehicle manufacturer, which is different from the qualification of vehicle manufacturing. At present, Dawei Hongde is applying for access to products related to civil modified vehicles according to the requirements of relevant regulations, and applying for qualification, certification or inspection to relevant environmental protection, quality supervision and market supervision departments. At present, the company’s shareholding in Dawei Hongde is only 10%, which has little impact on the company’s performance. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: How is the company’s business in semiconductor chips laid out? What is the core positioning?

　　A: The company’s semiconductor chip business is carried out by Shenzhen Dawei Chuangxin Microelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Dawei Microelectronics"), which is a semiconductor memory product and solution provider integrating R&D, design and sales. In 2022, Dawei Microelectronics will focus on developing NAND Flash and DRAM products; Focus on segmentation, continue to innovate technology, research and develop new products, and strive to achieve breakthroughs and occupy a place in the field of enterprise-level storage products such as engineering level and vehicle level through product design, brand and customer experience; Actively develop and expand major customers in consumer-grade industries, enhance the market share of consumer-grade storage products, and focus on the development of industrial applications of communication products, commercial display products, mini consoles and other products. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: Could you please tell us about the progress of the mentioned tire pressure chip project?

　　A: Tire pressure chip is a product jointly developed by the company. Tire pressure chip, ABS and airbag are the three major safety systems of automobiles. The company is mainly engaged in TPMS (Direct Tire Pressure Monitoring System). At present, domestic listed companies (), () and Daotong Technology have deep layouts in this field. As a new entrant in this industry, the company has accumulated certain resources mainly based on the automobile business sector as its traditional business. The company has deep accumulation in the bus field, both in technology, channels and products, so the company first cut into the bus field. In addition, tire pressure chips are divided into front-loading and rear-loading markets, and the company is currently cutting into the front-loading market. In July last year, the company participated in the bidding for tire pressure monitoring products of BYD commercial vehicles, became its tire pressure monitoring product supplier through bidding, and entered BYD supply chain. In December last year, the company supplied the first batch of more than 100 sets of tire pressure monitoring products "direct tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)", which was installed in Qingdao BYD factory in March this year and installed on buses. Tire pressure chip belongs to the field of automotive electronic products, which is in line with the company’s development direction. At the same time, the competition in the tire pressure chip industry is fierce and cruel. The tire pressure chip project is an important attempt for the company to explore the integration and innovation of automobile business and accelerate the cultivation of new growth points in automobile business. The company will strengthen technical investment and market development in order to gain a place in this market. Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: What are the application scenarios of the company’s current smart terminal business?

　　A: At present, there are two main application scenarios in which production and sales revenue have been realized. The first is the mobile phone (including function machines and smart phones) developed and produced by Sichuan Oule, a holding subsidiary, for consumers in emerging market countries around the world, such as Africa, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and South America. The second is the electronic equipment products and services such as communication equipment accessories, photoelectric modules and semiconductors provided by Shenzhen Teerjia Information Technology Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary. Another application scenario is the WiFi router mentioned above. Up to now, the WiFi6 router with the company’s own brand and independent intellectual property rights has obtained the necessary certifications such as radio transmitter type approval certification (SRRC) and China compulsory certification (CCC). The company’s products have been sent to major domestic operators and tested, and the next step will be to carry out market promotion and development.

　　Thank investors for their questions.

　　Q: The company mentioned the qualification of an intelligent terminal in its annual business plan. Please describe it in detail.

　　A: The qualification of this smart terminal is the WiFi router I mentioned earlier. At present, it has obtained the necessary certifications such as the type approval certification (SRRC) of radio transmitting equipment and the compulsory certification (CCC) of China, and the market promotion and development will be carried out in the next step. Thank investors for their questions;

　　Shenzhen Dawei Innovation & Technology Co., Ltd. has developed the dual main businesses of automobile manufacturing industry and new generation information technology industry. The main business is the research and development, manufacturing and sales of eddy current retarding devices and the design, research and development and sales of memory chip products. The main products are eddy current retarder and memory chip. The company is the first batch of national high-tech enterprises specializing in the research, development, production and sales of embedded vehicle auxiliary braking products (retarder) in China, and is the founder and pioneer of China automobile retarder industry.

　　Details of participating institutions are as follows:

Cherry, a transliteration of English cherries, is a general representative."European sweet cherry"This kind of cherry.

With China traditional cherry-listed around early summer."China Cherry"It’s really not a thing.

But cherries means cherry, so in a broad sense, European sweet cherries and China cherries are both cherries and belong to different species.

Apart from the differences in appearance, taste and time to market, what are the differences in nutritional components? We gave you an "anatomy"-

In addition to these two kinds of fresh cherries, there is also a kind of "European sour cherry", which is generally not eaten as fruit, but you must have seen it when eating cakes-the cherries decorated with colors as bright as plastic are mostly European sour cherries.

As its name suggests, it is sour, so it is not suitable for fresh food. It is usually canned or fruit juice. You may have heard some sayings that "eating cherries can help you sleep" and "eating cherries can reduce uric acid and prevent gout". There are indeed such studies, but most of the protagonists in these studies are sour cherries.

This kind of cherry and sour cherry juice are not easy to buy in China. Don’t eat other cherries in the middle of listening, and eat a big plate of "cherries" at night. Be careful that running to the toilet repeatedly will affect your sleep!

References:

Jia Haihui, small swallow, Chen Xuesen, et al. Comparison of fruit characters between sweet cherry and China cherry [J]. Journal of Shandong Agricultural University (Natural Science Edition), 2007.

Sheng Zhaojiang, Sheng Jiping. Determination of nutritional components of several cherries [J]. Journal of Laiyang Agricultural College, 1989.

Dong Weixue, Chen Dejing, Jia Sijie, et al. Comparative Study on Nutritional Components of Agate Cherry and Zaomei Cherry [J]. Food Industry Science and Technology, 2020, 041(004):277-281,288.

Xiaoyuan Feng, Meng Wang, et al.Melatonin from different fruit sources, functional roles, and analytical methods,Trends in Food Science & Technology,

Kelley DS, Adkins Y, Laugero KD. A Review of the Health Benefits of Cherries. Nutrients. 2018 Mar 17; 10(3):368. doi: 10.3390/nu10030368. PMID: 29562604; PMCID: PMC5872786.

　　The per capita consumption of seafood buffet in 200 yuan is close, and it is necessary to collect the deposit of customers’ 100 yuan money per table in advance, which makes Ms. Wang, a diner, somewhat dissatisfied. A survey by the Beijing Morning Post reporter found that at present, many buffet merchants have such regulations. The merchants say that the purpose of this move is to "avoid waste" and attract the attention of diners. In practice, if the waste is not too serious, the money will be refunded in full. Diners have different attitudes towards this. The Consumers Association said that there is no explicit prohibition on such practices by merchants. Lawyers believe that as long as the merchants inform the rules in advance and there is a contractual relationship after the two sides reach an agreement, they should abide by them.

　　You have to pay a deposit before eating buffet.

　　Yesterday, the reporter came to the Nanhai Yusheng seafood self-service store mentioned by Ms. Wang, and stood a signboard of "the deposit of the day" in the eye-catching position of the checkout counter. According to the content, if each guest has more than 200 grams of food left over, he will be charged 20% of the meal fee. Therefore, guests are required to pay the "security deposit" in advance, and the number of people is less than 10, and the security deposit should be paid to 100 yuan, 11 to 20 people, and 200 yuan, and so on. As for the reason, it is also clearly written on the signboard, "In order to avoid extravagance and waste". At the same time, the store also clearly stipulates that the above deposit should be returned to the service desk in time after the dinner on the same day, otherwise it will not be returned later. In addition, in addition to the signboard, after paying the deposit, customers who go to the store for dinner need to sign a paper confirmation form, and the content is consistent with the above tips.

　　The waiter in the store said that after the meal, the waiter would remind the guests to refund the money at the front desk. Unless the waste is very serious, the money will indeed be deducted. The purpose is not to deduct money, but mainly to make guests pay more attention to this matter. Some pressures will be more effective in avoiding waste.

　　The amount of waste should be clear

　　In the interview, the reporter learned that the buffet charges a "margin" and the merchant is not "exclusive". There are also many consumers who have encountered such a situation, and everyone has different views on this.

　　College students pay a small fee to go to a buffet with their classmates. When they pay the meal fee, each person is charged a "deposit" of 10 yuan money, which is refunded in full after the meal. At that time, although Xiao Fu felt uncomfortable, he was not "serious" and expressed his understanding of the business practice. "I didn’t pay the deposit before coming to this store. I guess they came up with such a method only after dissuasion or warning effect was not obvious. Don’t talk about them, I am also annoyed to see that others are left with a lot of waste. Such people should be treated. "

　　However, some consumers have suggested that the concept of "waste" put forward by most merchants is very vague, and how much waste is left should be clear. "More strictly speaking, it should be clearly stated, not a matter of waiter’s words. Although there is not much money, it is hard to say if there is a dispute afterwards. "

　　■ Lawyer

　　Yesterday, the reporter consulted the 12315 consumer report hotline on this matter. The staff said that there is no hard requirement for the above-mentioned businesses and there is no explicit prohibition.

　　Lawyer Chen Shu of Beijing Jingtian Gongcheng Law Firm believes that the merchants communicated to customers in an open and clear way that the "deposit" should be charged for dining. Although the wording is not rigorous and accurate, the two parties have established a "contract" relationship through their actions, which is legally binding and should be implemented in accordance with the agreement. "This kind of announcement of the merchant belongs to the format contract, and the contract should specify the standard of how to collect, how to refund and waste the deposit, and the standard of charging fees. In the event of waste, diners should pay the meal fee according to the contract or directly deduct it with the deposit. "

　　Although merchants can draw up their own deposit collection rules, it is illegal if there is a rule like "customers don’t get the deposit back on the same day."

　　Beijing Morning Post Live Journalist Zhang Jingshu